1 How did Americans' response to the Japanese raid on Pearl Harbor differ from Japanese expectations? 2 How did the U. S. military reflect the diversity of American society during World War II? 3 Why did minority Americans join the armed services during World War II? 4 How did the nation's industries and workers mobilize for the war effort? 5 Who was A. Philip Randolph and why did he lead a March on Washington in July, 1941? 6 Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt create the OSRD? What was its purpose? 7 What was the difference between the Issei and the Nisei? Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt order the internment of Japanese-Americans in early 1942? 8 Identify some of the economic regulations imposed on the American people by the U. S. government during World War II. What was their overall aim? 9 What basic problems were the OPA and the WPB created to solve? *…You must look up and listen to the song entitled The Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy Write a response to what you think about the lyrics of the song. Try to find at least 3 different Ernie Pyle cartoons based on WWII. Explain what is happening in each cartoon. 10 Why was the defeat of Germany the Allies' top priority? Why were some historians critical of this decision? 11 Why was the Battle of Stalingrad a great turning point of the war in Europe? 12 What was the cost of victory for the Soviets at Stalingrad? 13 What was the outcome of the North Africa campaign? the Italian campaign? 14 Why did the Germans launch the Battle of the Bulge? Why was it initially successful? 15 Why were the Allies finally able to win the war in Europe? 16 What strategy did the U. S. use in fighting the Japanese in the Pacific? 17 In what way was the American victory at Midway and the Japanese triumph at Pearl Harbor alike? 18 Why was Okinawa a significant island in the war in the Pacific? 19 20 21 22 23 24 When the first atomic test bomb was exploded on July 16, 1945 near Almagordo, NM, Dr. Robert J. Oppenheimer remarked: I have become Death--the Destroyer of Worlds. What did he mean by this comment? What were the pros and cons concerning the dropping of bombs on Japanese cities in August, 1945? What decisions did Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin make at the Yalta Conference? How was the United Nations organized? Why did the Allies hold war crimes trials after World War II? What were the actual charges made against the defendants at Nuremberg? What were the crimes committed by the Japanese special "Unit 731"? What happened to the members of this unit after the war? What were the most significant results of the U. S. occupation of Japan? Explain the significance of each of the following: * General Douglas MacArthur * Battle of Corregidor * Bataan Death March * Colonel Jimmy Doolittle * Admiral Chester Nimitz * Battle of the Coral Sea * Navajo Code "talkers" * "island hopping" * Battle of Midway * Admiral Yamamoto * Battle of Guadalcanal * kamikaze * Battle of Okinawa * * * * * * * * * * * * Dr. J. Robert Oppenheim Dr. Leo Szilard Enola Gay "Fat Man" & "Little Boy Hiroshima [8-6-45] Nagasaki [8-9-45] V-J Day [9-2-45] Yalta Conference United Nations Nuremberg War Crimes Unite 731 "MacArthur's" Constitu