Name:_________________________________________ Assessment Date: Wed., 10/28 or Thurs., 10/29
Be able to compare the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Directions: In the boxes below identify which cells are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cytoplasm
DNA
Cell membrane
DNA
Cell Wall
The cell wall allows a plant to
______________________
List four things that are different about the plant and animal cell above.
1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Know following organelles and the function of each:
 organelles: parts of the cell that allow it to live, grow, and reproduce
 cell membrane: made of a ______________________ layer that surrounds a cell’s surface and acts like a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell.
 Allows ________________ in and ___________ products out.
 cell wall: a structure made from ______________________ that surrounds the cell membrane of plant (eukaryotic) and bacteria (prokaryotic) cells and provides ________________ and ______________ to the cell.
 Animals cells do not have a __________ ____________.
 nucleus: the most visible organelle when looking through a microscope
 In a eukaryotic cell the ___________ is found in the nucleus.
 _____________________center of the cell or brain of the cell
 nucleolus: stores the materials that will be used later to make
____________________ in the cytoplasm
 DNA: heredity material found in the ______________ of eukaryotic cells, and in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.
 cytoplasm: ___________________-like substance inside of the cell
 mitochondria: _____________ __________ food molecules to produce energy
(ATP)
 __________-shaped organelle
 chloroplast: found in ________________ and algae cells
-make food (sugar/glucose) using the energy from the _______________
-organisms that have chloroplast can make their own ___________
 endoplasmic reticulum: tubular passageways that ________________ proteins from the nucleus to other parts of the cell, often covered with _______________.

 lysosomes: _____________ food particles, waste and old cell parts and transports them out of the cell in vesicles.
Two examples of lysosomes at work would be
-breaking down the webbing between our fingers as we develop
-breaking down a frog’s tail as it goes through metamorphosis.
 ribosome: the only organelle in eukaryotic cells that is not covered by a membrane
 Smallest, most _____________________ organelle (lots of them!)
 Makes ____________________
 vacuole: _______________ food, water and other materials
 Much (smaller or larger) in a plant cell
Be able to identify and label all of the following organelles in a cell (study our handout from class if needed)
 ribosomes
 vacuole(s)
 cytoplasm
 nucleolus
 mitochondria
 cell membrane
 cell wall
 chloroplast
 DNA
 endoplasmic reticulum
 nucleus