Name:________________________________________________________________________________Date:_____/_____/__________ Solve the following linear equations (plug x into equation): 1) x y = -2(x + 1) y 2) x -1 -1 0 0 1 1 2 2 x = y-4 y Write the equation for the following function tables (magic #): 3) x y -1 4) x y -1 0 0 4 1 2 5) x y 4 8 29 1 1 9 33 9 2 -2 10 37 14 3 -5 11 41 Equation:____________ Equation:____________ Equation:____________ Fill-in-the-blank: 6) y = mx + b is the formula for writing a linear equation in ________________________________ form. 7) The “m” stands for _________________ . 8) The “b” stands for the _______________________ . Graph the following equations (use y = mx + b): 9) y = -3x + 8 ( m = _____; b = _____ ) 10) y= 𝟑 x–6 𝟏 ( m = _____; b = _____ ) Study graph and write the equation (use y = mx + b): 11) m = _____ b = _____ Equation:__________________________ NAME:__________________________________________________________________________________ DATE: ______/_______/_______ Math-7 practice “SLOPE-intercept form” m = _____ m = _____ b = _____ b = _____ m = _____ m = _____ b = _____ b = _____ m = _____ m = _____ b = _____ b = _____ m = _____ m = _____ b = _____ b = _____ Today’s Lesson: What: Representing a function Why: To make connections among the four ways to represent a function. Input Output Do you remember the 4 ways to represent a function??: 1 As an y = 2x + 3 Equation ____________ 2 With words 3 As a Table __________ 4 “y is equal to two times a number ------------------------plus three. ---------------------” As a graph x 0 1 y 3 5 2 3 7 9 Now, plot the points! let’s tie it all together . . . From an equation . . . Equation 1) Words y = 2x -1 m= 𝟐 𝟏 b = -1 Table x y 0 -1 1 1 2 3 3 5 “y is equal to the product of two and a number, minus one.” Graph From words . . . Equation 2) Words y=x+3 “y is equal to three more than a number.” You could use y= mx + b to graph OR you could create the table by choosing inputs and plugging in . . . Table x 0 y 1 4 2 5 3 6 Graph 3 Now, plot the points! From a table . . . Equation 3) Words y = -2x + 6 “y is equal to negative 2 times a number, plus six.” Table x y 0 6 1 4 2 2 3 0 Graph Magic Number . . . From a graph . . . Equation 4) Words y = -2x + 4 m= −𝟐 𝟏 “y is equal to four more than negative 2 times a number.” b=4 Table x y 0 4 1 2 2 0 3 -2 Graph END OF LESSON The next slides are student copies of the notes and/or handouts for this lesson. These were handed out in class and filled-in as the lesson progressed. NAME: Math-7 NOTES DATE: ______/_______/_______ What: representing functions Why: To make connections between the four ways to represent functions. Do you remember the 4 ways to represent a function??: 1 Of course you remember! As an _____________ 2 y = 2x + 3 “y is equal to ---------------------------------------------” With words 3 x As a ___________ y 0 1 2 3 4 As a graph If you are given one of the above representations, you need To be able to represent that function in the other 3 ways! Matching representations activity NAME:________________________________________________________________________________ DATE: _____/_____/__________ Math-7 homework “Function representations” Apply everything we have learned in this unit in order to fill in blank spaces: Equation Words Table Graph 1) y = 2x - 2 “y is equal to the product of 2 and a number, minus 2.” x y -1 0 1 2 2) y = -3x + 1 x y 0 1 2 3 3) “Four plus a number is equal to y.” x y -3 0 3 6 4) “ y equals negative x.” x 0 1 2 3 y Equation Words Table Graph 5) x y -1 -3 0 1 1 5 2 9 Magic # . . . 6) x y -2 7 -1 4 0 1 1 -2 Magic # . . . 7) x y y = mx + b 8) x y y = mx + b NAME:__________________________________________________________________________________ DATE: ______/_______/_______ Math-7 classwork “Linear Equation applications” It is midnight in Leesburg and there is no snow on the ground. It begins to snow at a rate of 2 cm each hour. Create a table that shows the amount of snow on the ground for every hour after midnight until 5 am. (Hint: use 0 to represent midnight) x Graph the equation using your table of values: y 0 1 am Write an equation to represent this situation. If it continues to snow at the same rate, how much snowfall would there be at 10 am? Equation:____________________________________ At midnight in Chicago there are 4 cm of snow on the ground. It begins to snow at a rate of 3 cm per hour. Create a table that shows the amount of snow on the ground for every hour after midnight until 5 am. x Graph the equation using your table of values: y 0 1 am Write an equation to represent this situation. Equation:____________________________________ If it continues to snow at the same rate,. How much snowfall would there be at 2 pm (14:00)? Draw and extend the following pattern: Create a table that shows the relationship between the figure number and the number of toothpicks in each figure. x Graph the equation using your table of values: y Write an equation to represent this situation. How many toothpicks will be in the 75th figure? Equation:_________________________________________ Draw and extend the following pattern: Create a table that shows the relationship between the figure number and the number of square blocks in each figure. x Graph the equation using your table of values: y Write an equation to represent this situation. Equation:______________________________________ How many square blocks will be in the 88th figure?