Cold War Vocabulary Term: 1. ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ Containment: The U.S. policy of fighting the spread of communism by limiting it to countries where it already existed 5. ________________________ _________________________ Capitalism An economic system based on private property and free markets 4. ________________________ _________________________ Communism A political system in which all economic and social activity is controlled by a totalitarian state dominated by one political party 3. Is not like: COLD WAR: the global struggle for power and influence between the United States and the Soviet Union that followed World War II 2. Is like: Domino Theory: the belief that if one nation in Asia fell to the Communists, neighboring countries would follow Cold War Vocabulary 6. __________Partition__________ Something that separates or divides 7. Iron Curtain: the political and military barrier (imaginary) that isolated Soviet-controlled communist countries of Eastern Europe from democratic Western Europe after World War II 8. Arms Race: a competition to develop more and more powerful weapons 9. 10. Proxy Wars: Wars in which the superpowers backed different sides that acted as substitutes (proxies) for the superpowers themselves ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ______________________ _____________________ ______________________ ______________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ _________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ Stalemate A situation during a conflict when action stops because both sides are equally powerful and neither will give in