Glossary of the 1920s! Term Definition Temperance Movement The campaign to outlaw the making and consumption of alcoholic beverages Prohibition Bootleggers Speakeasies Law against the making or selling alcohol of alcoholic beverages. The term also applies to the period of history between 1920 and 1933 when the making and selling of alcoholic beverages was forbidden by the 18th Amendment People who transported or sold illegal alcohol during the Prohibition era of the 1920s Illegal saloons that sprang up across the United States following the passage of the 18th Amendment in 1919, beginning a 14-year period of Prohibition “Roaring 20s” Phrase used to describe the drastic changes in the United States during the 1920s; major changes affected social (fashion), economic (big business), and political (laws) ideas Flapper A young woman in the 1920s who rebelled against how society thought she should behave and dress Picture Glossary of the 1920s! Mass Media Types of communication that reach lots of people (radio, newspaper, magazines) Suburbs A residential area located right outside of a city. The area between urban and rural areas. “Jazz Age” The period in American history when African and European musical traditions blended, creating the unique American music known as jazz; famous jazz musicians were Duke Ellington, Count Basie, and Louis Armstrong Harlem Renaissance A flowering of African American art, poetry, and writing during the 1920s, centered in the New York City neighborhood known as Harlem Movement of African Americans from the South Great to the North in search of better jobs and less Migration north discrimination in the early 20th century