Name/Number: _____________________________ Date: _____________ Electricity Study Guide Standard 4.3: SWBAT investigate & understand the characteristics of electricity. Conductors and Insulators – 4.3a Electrical energy moves through materials that are ________________. ________________ do not conduct electricity well. List Examples Insulators Conductors ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ Basic Circuits – 4.3b Open/Closed A continuous flow of ________________ charges (electrons) creates an ________________. The pathway taken by an electric current is a ________________. Closed circuits ________________ the movement of electrical energy. Open circuits ________________ the movement of electrical energy. Draw Examples Open Circuit Closed Circuit Series/Parallel In a ________________ circuit there is only one pathway for the current. In a ________________ circuit there are two or more pathways for it. Draw Examples ________________ Circuit ________________ Circuit Static Electricity – 4.3c Rubbing certain materials together creates ______________________. ________________ is the discharge of static electricity in the atmosphere. Objects with the same charges will ____________ each other. Objects with different charges will ____________ each other. Transforming Electrical Energy – 4.3d Electrical energy can be transformed into: o ________________ energy o ________________ energy o ________________ energy List or Draw Examples ___________ Energy ___________ Energy ___________ Energy