Name: _______________________________
USVA History
Chapter 23.1 – A New Deal Fights the Depression
What is the most important thing for this section (Main Idea) Write it your own words–
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________, elected in the election of 1932
Inaugurated in March 1933 o 20th Amendment-move presidential inauguration to January (ratified in Feb. 1933 so FDR missed it)
“_________________________” amendment- shortens time between election and inauguration
Between the time of election and the time he took office, FDR worked to pick advisers known as the “____________________________”
Came up with the “___________________________”
Period of intense activity lasting from March 9- June 16, 1933
_________________________ passed more than 15 major pieces of New Deal legislation o ______________________ the fed. Gov’ts role in the nation’s economy
First step was the carry out reforms in banking and finance o __________________ all banks (bank holiday) to prevent further withdrawals o ________________________________________________ Act- banks were to be inspected, if they couldn’t repay debts they would remain closed
_______________________talks about issues of public concern, explaining in clear, simple language
Made people feel like he was talking directly to them
“We have nothing to fear but fear itself”
__________________________: bring immediate help to those who need it
CCC (Civilian Conservation Corp)- Provided jobs for young single males on
_____________________________ projects
Built new roads, strung telephone lines, planted trees
TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority)- provided jobs building _____________________ to bring running water and electricity to poor regions in the South
WPA (Works Progress Administration)- created as many jobs as quickly as possible in construction of airports, highways, and public buildings.
Also hired artists, musicians and actors
Recovery: “________________________________” temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand
AAA (Agricultural Adjustment Act)- aid farmers by regulating crop production so prices would rise
NRA (National Recovery Administration)- reformed __________________________ practices and established fair codes of competition for business
Reform: permanent programs to avoid situations causing contractions and
________________________________ for citizens against econ. Disaster
_______________________________ (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation)- protected bank deposits up to $5,000
Wagner Act-defined unfair labor practices and established the National Labor Relations
Board to settle disputes between employers and employees
SSA (Social Security Act)- provided ______________________________for retired workers and their spouses and helped people with disabilities
___________________________________ Act- established the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
Federal Securities Act- required corporations to provide complete information on all stock offerings and made them liable for any misrepresentation.
Established the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
______________________________ (sell alcohol to raise gov’t revenue by taxing alcohol)