Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 1 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Signature Page Author’s Signature: _Jeff Barker______________________ Typed Name of Author _Not required______________________ Signature of Author __________ Date Signed Acceptance by Subcontracting Institution: _Karl Klose_______________________ Typed Name of Subcontracting PI Not Required______________________ Signature of Subcontracting PI __________ Date Signed Acceptance by the University of New Mexico: ________________________________ C. Rick Lyons, MD. PhD Not Required______________________ Signature __________ Date Signed Acceptance by NIAID: Freyja Lynn accepted on 11/28/08_____ Freyja Lynn, Interim Project Officer Not required_______________________ 1/26/09 Heidi Holley CO accepted Signature of NIAID Interim Project Officer Date Signed Page 1 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 2 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 Milestone Summary ...................................................................................................................................................2 Milestone Objectives..................................................................................................................................................2 Methods, Critical Reagents and SOPs........................................................................................................................2 Salient Original Data, Results, Interpretation, Quality Control .................................................................................3 4.1 Original Data and Results (Rationale, Tables/Figures with legends and location annotations) .................3 4.2 Interpretation ..............................................................................................................................................4 4.3 Quality Control ...........................................................................................................................................5 5 Deliverables Completed .............................................................................................................................................5 6 Appendices .................................................................................................................................................................7 6.1 Appendix 1: Original Data Tables and Figures .........................................................................................7 6.2 Appendix 2: Quality Assessment of Milestone Completion and Report ...................................................8 6.3 Appendix 3: Additional Data/Figures not included in the Text of the Milestone Completion Report (Section 4) .............................................................................................................................................. 11 1 Milestone Summary Milestone 48 examined the ability of the UV repair mutants to replicate in vitro in macrophages as an indication and mechanism of attenuation and decreased virulence. UTSA successfully constructed the uvrA, and uvrB mutants of F novicida in Milestone 39. In Milestone 48, UTSA constructed the uvrA, uvrB double mutants of F novicida. UTSA also infected a macrophage cell line with each of the 3 uvr mutants of F novicida and determined bacterial survival by counting colony forming units. The results indicate that insertions in uvrA, uvrB and uvrAB do not affect ability of U112 Francisella novicida to survive and grow in macrophages. Thus, loss of uvrAB can be correlated to loss of DNA repair function only and not a loss of virulence, which may be critical for an effective immune response. 2 Milestone Objectives UTSA will characterize the uvrA, uvrB mutants in Ft subsp. novicida for intramacrophage growth and virulence. 3 Methods, Critical Reagents and SOPs To make a double mutant of UvrA and UvrB in U112, pKEK952 was cut with Bgl2 and BamHI. FpKan (Kanamycin resistance gene under control of Francisella promoter) was isolated by cutting pKEK898 with Bgl2 and BamHI. The two fragments, pKEK952 (Bgl2/BamHI) and FpKan (Bgl2/BamHI), were ligated together. This construct was confirmed by sequence and designated as pKEK1007. Page 2 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 3 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 pKEK1007 was cryotransformed into KKF71 (uvrB::ermC) and transformants were selected by Kanamycin resistance. Colony PCR was performed to identify the correct mutants. The PCR product was also sent for sequencing and the sequence was correct, KKF71 now has a Kanamycin insertion in uvrA. This double mutant (uvrA, uvrB of F novicida) was designated as KKF100. U112 Francisella novicida, KKF71 (uvrB), KKF72 (uvrA) and KKF100 (uvrAB) were grown overnight in TSB + 0.1% cysteine. Overnight cultures were diluted in glycerol and frozen at –80 degrees Celsius. These frozen stocks were used to infect J774 Macrophages, in triplicate (SOP 50 – intramac#1B2CC1.doc). Bacterial survival was determined by comparing the plated CFU (colony forming units) numbers at 24 hours post infection. The results are shown in Fig. 1 (saved as uvrAB.jpg). Critical Reagents include: Kanamycin (Sigma), cysteine (Sigma), J774 macrophage cell line (ATTC) SOP Number1 UTSA-50 SOP Title Intramacrophage Bacterial Analyses 1 Individual Standard Operating Procedures will be reviewed separately and accepted by the Subcontracting PI and UNM PI 4 Salient Original Data, Results, Interpretation, Quality Control 4.1 Original Data and Results (Rationale, Tables/Figures with legends and location annotations) Each uvr mutant as well as the double mutant need to be tested for their ability to grow and survive in macrophages. Intramacrophage growth is a hallmark of Francisella virulence. Showing that the uvr genes have no role in macrophage growth and survival is critical for their potential use as a KMBA vaccine. Page 3 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 4 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 FIG. 1 Figure 1. Growth in J774 macrophages at 24 hours post infection (log10 cfu/ml). Samples were performed in triplicate, data shown as an average of the three with error bars. Comparisons were done with the wildtype strain U112. (saved as uvrAB.jpg located in Jeff’s folder/Graphs on Mac Powerbook G4) The results indicate that insertions in uvrA, uvrB and uvrAB do not affect ability of U112 Francisella novicida to survive and grow in macrophages. 4.2 Interpretation uvrAB are not required for intramacrophage growth. This indicates that all the virulence determinants within Francisella will still be expressed despite the uvr mutation and will be available for immune processing, an important characteristic of any live vaccine. Page 4 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Version: 1.0 Page 5 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 4.3 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Quality Control F novicida mutant constructs made have been verified by DNA sequencing and PCR verification. The PCR product of the uvrA,uvrB double mutant was sent for sequencing and the sequence was correct; KKF71 now has a Kanamycin insertion in uvrA. This double mutant was designated as KKF100. The bacterial frozen stocks were used to infect J774 Macrophages, in triplicate, for the CFU assay 5 Deliverables Completed Report that includes the data, interpretation and summation of results regarding intramacrophage growth of F. novicida uvrA or uvrB The pKEK898 (Francisella promoter controlled kanamycin plasmid); pKEK1007 (UvrA deletion plasmid with Kanamycin marker); KKF100 (Ft subsp. novicida UvrAB double mutant) have been stored at UTSA. Bacterial strain KKF100 (uvrB::ermC; uvrA::Kan in F novicida) is stored at UTSA and at UNM. Bacterial strains have been banked at UTSA and backup stocks and aliquots have been received by UNM for long term storage. UNM requested that all bacterial stocks be received as long term frozen stocks rather than stabs that need to be grown and then frozen. Deliverable Reagents Bacterial Strain # of vials Vial Concentra -tion Storage media Date Stored or Date Transferred* Storage location* UTSA-BSE 3.242, -80 freezer, shelf 5, sleeve 1, box KKF82UNM- BRF G72 UNM- BRF G72, -80, E1,E2 KKF100 2 109 cfu/ml glycerol 12/6/2006 KKF100 KKF100 2 2 109 cfu/ml 109 cfu/ml Stab Glycerol 12/6/2006 11/6/2008 (Institution, room, shelf, etc) Page 5 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Version: 1.0 Page 6 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Tissue identifier # of blocks RNA/DNA/Pl asmids # of vials Tissue Type Vial Concentra -tion ~ Mass per block Storage media Date Stored or Date Transferred* Storage location* Date Stored or Date Transferred* Storage location* UTSA- BSE 3.242 -80 freezer, shelf 2, sleeve 1, box KEK947UTSA- BSE 3.242 -80 freezer, shelf 2, sleeve 1, box KEK866UNM- BRF G72, 80freezer, bottom shelf, rack J4, slot 2 UNM- BRF G72, 80freezer, bottom shelf, rack J4, slot 2 UNM- BRF G72, 80freezer, bottom shelf, rack J4, slot 2 UNM- BRF G72, 80freezer, bottom shelf, rack J4, slot 2 pKEK1007 2 109 cfu/ml in Ecol 12/6/2006 pKEK898 2 109 cfu/ml in Ecol 12/6/2006 pKEK1007 4 109 cfu/ml In Ecoli 8/14/08 pKEK898 3 109 cfu/ml In Ecoli 8/14/08 pKEK1007 1 DNA midi prep 8/14/08 pKEK898 1 100600ug/ml; 400ul 100600ug/ml; 400ul DNA midi prep 8/14/08 Polypeptide # Concentra -tion Storage media Accepted Date:11/6/08 Date Stored or Date Transferred* (Institution, room, shelf, etc) (Institution, room, shelf, etc) Storage location* (Institution, room, shelf, etc) *The storage location should allow a future researcher to specifically find the stored reagent. When the “storage location” is equal to the creator’s location, enter the “Date Stored” in the “Date Stored or Date Transferred” column. When the “storage location” indicates that the reagent has been transferred to another institution, enter the “Date Transferred” in the “Date Stored or Date Transferred” column. Page 6 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Version: 1.0 Page 7 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 6 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Appendices 6.1 Appendix 1: Original Data Tables and Figures Table/ Figure1 F-1 Title Notebook Location2 (Notebook # and page numbers) (saved as uvrAB.jpg). NA Electronic Location2 (Full Path & File Name) Jeff’s folder/Graphs on Mac Powerbook G4 ( BSE building room 3.242) N/A Sequencing data confirmed ; file name is “KKF200PCR.seq” Jirong/Sequencing folder Power Macintosh G3( BSE building room 3.242) Use abbreviation “T” for table and “F” for Figure (e.g. T-1 for table 1 or F-3 for figure 3) If the data location has changed relative to the location reported in the original monthly technical report, then provide both the previously reported data location and the final data location 1 2 Page 7 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Version: 1.0 Page 8 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 6.2 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Appendix 2: Quality Assessment of Milestone Completion and Report Assessment Criteria for Milestone Completion Evaluation of Milestone Completion Report Yes No N/A Comment Has the Milestone Completion Report format been used and all sections completed, including Milestone Summary, Milestone Objectives, Methods Reagents & SOPs, Salient Original Data Results Interpretation & Quality Control, Deliverables Completed, and Appendices? Does the Milestone Summary include the milestone’s goals, milestone results, an overall interpretation of the milestone’s data and conclusion? Do Methods, Critical Reagents and SOPs include summarized methods and details necessary to re-perform critical experiments? A list of critical reagents? The completed table of SOPs? Are salient negative and positive original data included in the Milestone Completion Report? Has the Deliverables Table been completed? X Have the Appendices been completed? Are the specific original data associations with experiments been clearly annotated in the “Salient Technical Data” section of the Milestone Completion report? X X Evaluation of Data included Are the salient original data and results included in an organized, easily interpretable format? Is the rationale included? Do tables and figures have legends and original data location annotations? Is the data interpretation clear? Is the data storage location listed in Appendix 1 sufficient for data retrieval in the future? (E.g. notebook numbers and pages, electronic file locations including directory paths and file names). Are prior data locations cross-referenced to final data locations? Is the data backed up electronically or in hardcopy notebooks? Is the data storage location secured either in a locked fireproof X X X X 2 plasmids in e coli were sent to UNM on approximately 8/14/08, for back up storage and 2 were sent on 11/6/08 PKEK1007 and pKEK 898 plasmid DNA midi preps were also sent Yes No N/A Comment X X X X X X X Electronically The data is stored only on Page 8 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 9 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Assessment Criteria for Milestone Completion cabinet for hardcopy or on a server protected by firewall? Has the data quality been assessed? How many replicates and how reproducible is the data? Has statistical analysis been performed on the data? What quality control has been utilized by the subcontractor during the data generation and assessment? a Mac Powerbook , and an external hard drive but not behind a firewall. Computer coding for MacIntosh is not in the public domain and thus MacIntosh computers are unlikely to be hacked. Both MacIntoshes are password protected and program changes require the password. 7/25/08 BG X If a protein or peptide has been synthesized, how has the protein or peptide sequence been verified? What percentage of the sequences has been randomly verified? If a genetic mutant has been made, how has the mutation been verified e.g. DNA sequencing, PCR sequence verification? How stable is the mutation? How has the impact of the genetic mutation on the bacterial growth been assessed? What is the sensitivity of the assay? X X DNA sequencing and restriction digests If an aerosol delivery system has been tested, how reproducible is the delivery to the animal? Have sufficient animal numbers been tested to determine reproducibility? X If UVA/psoralen treatment kills the bacteria but leaves them metabolically active, how is killing assessed? How sensitive is the assessment of killing? How is expression of bacterial epitopes determined? X Do UNM and the subcontractor agree that the data supports the scientific interpretation of the milestone? X Evaluation of Deliverables, as outlined in the Statement of Work Yes No N/A Comment Have Standard Operating Protocols have been written by subcontractor, reviewed by UNM, revised by subcontractor as requested, and accepted by UNM? The milestone completion report will not be accepted by UNM until all the SOPs are X UNM received edited SOP#50 for intramacrophage growth on 7/25/08 Page 9 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 10 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Assessment Criteria for Milestone Completion accepted by UNM. Has the Milestone Completion Report been written by subcontractor, reviewed by UNM, revised by subcontractor as requested, and accepted by UNM? Has data from the milestone been submitted by the subcontractor, reviewed by UNM, data presentation revised by the subcontractor as requested for clarity, and accepted by UNM? For deliverable reagents, have the minimum number of vials,, the minimum concentration, the minimum block size and the minimum weight of tissue been mutually agreed by UNM and the subcontractor? Have bacterial strains and tissues been banked at the subcontractor’s institution and backup stocks and aliquots been received by UNM for long term storage? A minimum number of vials of -20C /-80C bacterial stocks at specified concentration in glycerol are stored at both institutions. A minimum size paraffin block or minimum weight of cryopreserved frozen tissues are stored at both institutions. X X X X 2 plasmids in e coli were sent to UNM on approximately 8/14/08, for back up storage.( PKEK1007 and pKEK 898 plasmid DNA midi preps were also sent NIAID and Rick agreed that at least 6 vials of each bacterial stock will be made. 2 will be kept at UTSA and 4 will be sent to UNM. Then at the end of the contract, UNM will retain 2 vials at UNM and send 2 vials to NIAID. UTSA sent total of 4 vials of mutant bacterial stocks as of 11/6/08; Rick doesn’t want all plasmid stocks to make the mutants so 3 vials of pKEK898 is okay Evaluation of SOPs Yes No N/A Comment Do SOPs contain standard sections e.g. purpose, list of supplies and equipment required including vendors and model numbers, reagent preparation, method, results expected, description of data interpretation, criteria for accepting or rejecting results, description of data storage location, date SOP is in service, names of people who prepared and reviewed the SOP? Can an independent scientist read and understand the standard operating procedure? X UNM received edited SOP#50 for intramacrophage growth on 7/25/08 X UNM received edited SOP#50 for intramacrophage growth on 7/25/08; NIAID accepted SOP#50 on Page 10 of 11 Tularemia Vaccine Development Contract Contract No. HHSN266200500040-C and ADB Contract No. N01-AI-50040 Prime Contractor: University of New Mexico Milestone Completion Report: MS # 48 Institution: UTSA Author: Jeff Barker MS Start Date:9/1/06 MSEndDate:10/29/06 Report Date: 10/3/07 Accepted Date:11/6/08 Version: 1.0 Page 11 of 11 Reviewed by : Barbara Griffith 11/02/07,4/4/08, 7/3/08, 7/25/08, 8/15/08,9/19/08, 10/30/08, 11/6/08, 11/17/08 Assessment Criteria for Milestone Completion 9/16/08 6.3 Appendix 3: Additional Data/Figures not included in the Text of the Milestone Completion Report (Section 4) 6.3.1 DNA sequencing original data is electronic only and is an extensive file. This file has not been included in the text of the Milestone Completion Report and the file is too large to provide as a separate attachment. The original DNA sequencing data in a file named KKF100PCR and is located in the Jirong/Sequencing folder on the Power Macintosh G3 and is backed up on an external hard drive. 6.3.2 Page 11 of 11