Spring 2015, IS 598, Web Design Report on revising the Jefferson County Public Library System’s Website Anjanae Brueland, Ryan Congdon, Mary Rayme, Angela West For our final project for this class, we decided to redesign Group 2 Assignment two’s website, now relocated to www.web.utk.edu~awest. In that assignment the overall objective was to present the Jefferson County Public Library System (JCPLS) as a unified system, starting the educational process that the four county libraries are connected and support each other. The actual JCPLS website is: http://www.jeffcountylibraries.org/jefferson/ Analyzing this site, Group 1 was quick to identify that outside of the homepage it looked like four separate websites. For example, the site required the user to visit four different locations if the user wanted to know the hours at each location. A minimum of eight clicks was required to meet this information need. So for Assignment Two, the focus was on bring similar features together. For this Assignment, Group 1 met, and a group member asked that the Assignment two site be considered as she was able to perform usability testing on this site and would like another opportunity to improve on the site prior to sharing the site with follow directors and possibly, the library board. Realizing that this assignment had the potential to improve a library’s perception within the community, Group 1 accepted the suggestion. Group 1’s redesign is located at http://www.jeffcountylibrary.org/ Top Five Usability Issues with Website For Redesign 1. The Look and Feel of the site - More Photos For Visual Appeal In evaluating the site, we all found it rather generic and in need of some supplemental information and photographs. The Usability Testing performed in Assignment three on this site confirmed Group 1’s assessment. It was also identified that terminology such as “Homework Help” needed to be easily accessible which would then redirect the user to a resources logo. Information was reorganized to increase accessibility and usability. 2. The Layout of the Site Some of the pages were formatted as one long page while others were divided up into a grid. This inconsistency in format was confusing visually for the user and gave users (Group 1 members) the impression of a lower standard of professionalism and attention to detail. It also raised doubt in the user as to whether or not their information would be found here. We decided that we prefered the gridded structure of images and text as it gave the site organization and a pleasing visual rhythm. 3. The Color Scheme We changed the font color from a sage green to black for readability. While the sage green font was readable, combined with a light purple accent font the color scheme lacked in contrast for easy readability. We chose a blue and teal color scheme with a clean, white background as a way to provide a color palette that is pleasing to most. 4. The Organization of the Content We also evaluated the site in terms of what we viewed as essential elements of a welldesigned website: the logo, colors, branding, format, and footer. This was accomplished by the creation of an external style sheet, global navigation tabs and a consistent footer on every page. It was also agreed that text should be matched with an image as much as possible and where appropriate. 5. The Write-up of the Content Tabs represented similar areas of services, resources, etc., for each library. The home page slider would be the place for the visual promotions of what is happening at the library. The events page allowed the user to gather all activities taking place throughout the system. Content was added to the website to provide more information for users as well as for SEO optimization. Why did you choose these issues as Top 5? Group 1 derived the Top 5 issues based on the website analysis and the usability studies of Assignment 3. Each issue was a distraction to the successfully completion of meeting the user’s information need. What Did We Like About the Old Site? When viewing the Assignment two version of the JCPLS website, we all agreed that we liked the overall layout. The tabs above the main content area organized the information very well and divided the website into several intuitive, compartmentalized sections. We also liked the logos simplicity and basic design. The stylized book image created a fluid, recognizable symbol that was modern and sleek. The website was, for the most part, well organized and easy to navigate. Although some pages needed a different layout, they generally had all of the information together and in one place. We also liked the inclusion of several social media links (Facebook, YouTube, Pinterest, and Instagram). This helps link the website to a much larger community of users and increases usability by allowing others to connect to the library via social media. What Did We Want To Change and Why? One of the biggest problems with the original design of the website was the emphasis on text, which led to a lack of graphics and other visuals/multimedia. More graphics would give the viewer’s eyes a rest as they scan the web page. Studies have shown that people tend to prefer images over text, and that “37% of the population are visual learners.” (Idler, 2012) Studies have also shown that 90% of the information processed in our brains is visual, therefore a website that features a balanced use of images and graphics can be more effective than text alone. (Customer Magnetism, 2015) We also decided that we didn’t like the sage green color scheme of the original site. By making the background colors white and lighter blue, it gives the website a much more open, airy appearance. Many of the biggest websites online, such as Paypal, Facebook, Twitter, and Skype, use a blue color scheme. According to studies, blue conveys a sense of calmness and serenity, which in turn cultivates trust among web users. (J. Smith, 2014.) The black-and-white book pages logo for the JCPLS site seemed a bit rough and sketchy, so it was redrawn in PhotoShop with updated colors of green and blue, reflecting the beautiful landscape of the region. The logo was also redrawn to be more horizontal to better accommodate that format. Location is also included with the logo and the addition of USA as a way to include the library in the global marketplace. Logo - Before Logo - After Methodology - How Did We Proceed? Collaboration was accomplished through the use of Google Hangouts to meet, chat and screen share. The Google Docs apps were used to build a wireframe and assist in the divvying up of responsibilities. The Jefferson County Public Library System website was selected, as it was a Group member’s Assignment 2 and from the usability studies of Assignment 3, had room for improvement. It also meant that we had the opportunity to work on a meaningful project for a classmate, that had a real world impact. This Assignment requires the redesign of a website and so changes were made by applying the findings for the usability studies, and the opportunity to compare between the very crowded and complicated website of www.jeffcountylibraries.org to the overly parred down Assignment 2 version www.web.utk~awest, and finally, this groups analysis of that site. Creating an Excel spreadsheet, Group 1 analyzed each page discussing the likes, dislikes and overall purpose of the information being shared or assigned to that page. Group 1 reviewed other websites like: Chattanooga Public Library website www.chattlibrary.org and Lonesome Pine Regional Library http://lonesomepine.boundless.ly/ to convey the ideas and features of sites and to clarify. From there, Group 1 members selected the pages that they were interested in working on. CPanel is the web hosting control panel used for this assignment. It was selected as Assignment Two was completed on this interface and each member felt on review of the interface that it would be easy to use. A web hosting control panel ‘is a web-based interface provided by the hosting company that allows customers to manage their various hosted services in a single place (Wikipedia, 2015).’ What Challenges Did We Face? Perhaps the biggest challenge faced in this project was for four people to talk about a visual problem remotely and not in the same room. We also agreed that it is also difficult to have a website that represents four different libraries, where the libraries acted independently. Group 1 would recommend that the Jefferson County Public Library System recognize the opportunities in being part of a system and begin to make changes in branding and marketing their System. We faced challenges in pulling together photographs of the libraries and the librarians. We faced a formatting issue in that we wanted to organize the pages into a more gridded structure so that users don’t have to scroll down a page to get all the information. The grid system on a page gives organization and structure that this site really needed. Front Page - Before Front Page - After Before & After Conclusions Through much trial and error and discussion, we came to find visual, verbal, and html solutions that brought the whole website to a meaningful and satisfying design. Usability tests applied to the redesign of the JCPLS site reveal far fewer mouse clicks to get to information and fewer pages to dig through. Perhaps the greatest change to the website is the overall visual appeal. A new format added to the various pages provides an easier to navigate website organized in a grid. Photos of staff members, particularly on the About Us page (see below), help to put a human face on this vital public library system. The cleaner, more elegant overall design creates an updated professional and pleasing image for the Jefferson County Public Library System. About Us page - Before About Us page - After At about 1,500 words...5/1 References Smith, Jeremy. "How to Use the Psychology of Color to Increase Website Conversions." How to Use the Psychology of Color to Increase Website Conversions. N.p., 1 Apr. 2014. Web. 28 Apr. 2015. Wikipedia. (2015, January 7). Web Hosting Control Panel. Retrieved from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_hosting_control_panel