ii Portfolio Construction, Management, and Protection, 4th ed. Instructors’ Manual Table of Contents Key Points, Teaching Considerations, and Answers to Questions and Problems Chapter One Chapter Two Chapter Three Chapter Four Chapter Five Chapter Six Chapter Seven Chapter Eight Chapter Nine Chapter Ten Chapter Eleven Chapter Twelve Chapter Thirteen Chapter Fourteen Chapter Fifteen Chapter Sixteen Chapter Seventeen Chapter Eighteen Chapter Nineteen Chapter Twenty Chapter Twenty-One Chapter Twenty-Two The Process of Portfolio Management Valuation, Risk, Return, and Uncertainty Setting Portfolio Objectives Investment Policy The Mathematics of Diversification Why Diversification is a Good Idea International Investment and Diversification The Capital Markets and Market Efficiency Picking the Equity Players Security Screening Bond Pricing and Selection The Role of Real Assets Revision of the Equity Portfolio Revision of the Fixed-Income Portfolio Principles of Options and Option Pricing Option Overwriting Performance Evaluation Fiduciary Duties and Responsibilities Principles of the Futures Market Benching the Equity Players Removing Interest Rate Risk Integrating Derivative Assets and Portfolio Management Chapter Twenty-Three Contemporary Issues in Portfolio Management 1 3 13 19 37 47 55 65 73 76 78 86 89 96 100 106 111 116 126 129 133 137 143 Test Bank Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 148 152 166 174 179 190 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 193 198 204 210 213 228 Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Chapter 17 Chapter 18 233 239 246 253 263 269 Chapter 19 Chapter 20 Chapter 21 Chapter 22 Chapter 23 272 276 281 286 289 iii List of Transparency Masters Please note: a complete set of PowerPoint Presentation Slides is available for download at http://strong.swlearning.com. Chapter 1 Low Risk vs. High Risk Investments Low Risk vs. High Risk Investments (cont’d) Six Steps of Portfolio Management Six Steps of Portfolio Management (cont’d) Chapter 2 Growing Annuity Growing Perpetuity Dispersion and Chance of Loss Dispersion and Chance of Loss (cont’d) Dispersion and Chance of Loss (cont’d) Arithmetic and Geometric Mean Returns Example Arithmetic and Geometric Mean Returns Example (cont’d) Arithmetic and Geometric Mean Returns Example (cont’d) Linear Regression Linear Regression Example Linear Regression Example (cont’d) Chapter 3 Growth of Income Example Growth of Income Example (cont’d) Growth of Income Example (cont’d) Possible Combinations of Objectives Chapter 4 The Purpose of Investment Policy Individual Investors Chapter 5 Return Two-Security Case Two-Security Case Example The n-Security Case Portfolio Statistics With the Single-Index Model Portfolio Statistics With the Single-Index Model (cont’d) Chapter 6 Variance of a Linear Combination: The Practical Meaning Variance of a Linear Combination: The Practical Meaning (cont’d) Variance of a Linear Combination: The Practical Meaning (cont’d) Markowitz Quadratic Programming Problem CAPM iv Chapter 7 Relationship of World Exchanges Relationship of World Exchanges (cont’d) Relationship of World Exchanges (cont’d) Forward Rates Forward Rates (cont’d) Forward Rates (cont’d) Forward Rates Example Forward Rates Example (cont’d) Chapter 8 Conducting a Runs Test January Effect January Effect (cont’d) Types of Firms in January Chapter 9 Dividend Growth Rates Dividend Growth Rates (cont’d) Dividend Growth Rates (cont’d) Why Dividends Do Not Matter Chapter 10 Value Line Timeliness & Safety Ranking System Sample Value Line Report Sample S&P Stock Report A Simple Financial Pages Screen Chapter 11 Information Used to Build a Yield Curve Calculating Duration Calculating Duration (cont’d) Calculating Duration Example Calculating Duration Example (cont’d) Using S&P’s Bond Guide Using S&P’s Bond Guide (cont’d) Choosing the Bonds Bonds Chapter 12 Timberland Investors Timberland Ownership in the United States (thousand of acres) Timberland Correlation Coefficients (1960-2002) Popular Coins for Investment Chapter 13 Constant Proportion Constant Proportion Example Constant Proportion Example (cont’d) Constant Proportion Example (cont’d) v Chapter 14 Laddered Portfolio Laddered Portfolio (cont’d) Barbell Portfolio Barbell Portfolio (cont’d) The Importance of Convexity The Importance of Convexity (cont’d) The Importance of Convexity (cont’d) Chapter 15 Practical Example of a Call Option The Financial Page Listing The Financial Page Listing (cont’d) Profit and Loss Diagrams for the Disney JUN 22.50 Call buyer Profit and Loss Diagrams for the Disney JUN 22.50 Call writer Profit and Loss Diagrams for the Disney JUN 22.50 Put buyer Profit and Loss Diagrams for the Disney JUN 22.50 Put writer Chapter 16 Forms of Margin (Margin Equivalents) Table 16-7 Stock Portfolio Table 16-8 Covered Equity Call Writing Table 16-9 Covered Index Call Writing Table 16-11 Put Overwriting Risk/Return Comparisons (cont’d) Chapter 17 Table 17-4 Mutual Fund Account Value Table 17-5 Daily Valuation Worksheet Table 17-6 Modified BAI Method Worksheet Table 17-9 IRAR Example Table 17-10 IRAR Worksheet Chapter 18 Uniform Prudent Investor Act Figure 18-1 Provisions of the Uniform Prudent Investor Act Sole Interest of Beneficiary Rule Chapter 19 Creation of a Contract Creation of a Contract (cont’d) Creation of a Contract (cont’d) Creation of a Contract (cont’d) Chapter 20 Protective Put Profit and Loss Diagram Protective Put Profit and Loss Diagram (cont’d) Protective Put Profit and Loss Diagram (cont’d) Protective Put Profit and Loss Diagram (cont’d) S&P 500 Stock Index Futures Contract Dynamic Hedging Example vi Chapter 21 Table 21-2 Sample Conversion Factors Table 21-3 Cheapest to Deliver Calculation Table 21-4 Effects of Immunization Table 21-4 Effects of Immunization (cont’d) Chapter 22 Table 22-1 Fixed-Income Securities Table 22-3 Final Stock Portfolio Chapter 23 Flow Chart for Mechanics of a Short Sale CFA Program Enrollment vii