America The view from South to North originated with Americo Vespucci Andes Mountains in South America • Reach 28,000 feet • Amazon River equals 1/5 of the world’s fresh water supply • The Pampas in Argentina makes one of the world’s breadbaskets • Over 35 million inhabitants of the U.S. are of Hispanic origin (2nd largest Spanish speaking country in the world) • Roads are being built • In the past 30 years most of the population has moved to urban areas • Indigenous ways of life are threatened as well as their natural surroundings and resources • Santiago Matamoros (Spain) • Santiago Mataindios (Peru) • Mata (He kills) • • • • • earthquakes volcanoes mountains deserts jungles • rich mineral deposits • adaptation to altitude by trade • 2% of the land can be farmed • vertical pattern of settlement • colonies at different altitudes • Increase in population • Mexico City and Santiago de Chile rank amongst the world’s most polluted cities • The amazon river is polluted and blue fish float belly up as indigenous tribes find jobs in refineries • Rondonia (Southeast Brazil) • Peruvian Highlands • Newlyfound economic growth • Cooperatives formed amongst indigenous peoples • Children recieve bilingual education and some get degrees • 1492 Christopher Colombus (Italy) • Traveled for the Spanish crown (Ferdinand and Isabella) • In search of gold