King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals Electrical Engineering Department EE 204 Fundamentals of Electric Circuits Second Semester (102) Exam 2 Wednesday, 27 April 2011 6:30 pm – 8:00 pm Name: ID: Section: Instructors Sections Dr. Ahmad Yamani Dr. Qureshi Dr. Hammi Dr. Adel Balghonaim Mr. Noman Tasaduq Dr. Wajih Abul Al-Saud Dr. Abdulmalik Zidouri 1, 4, 6 2 3 5 7 8, 10 9, 11 Problem Out of Score 1 30 2 30 3 40 Total 100 Good Luck Problem 1 Write ALL node-voltage equations in terms of THE NODE VOLTAGES ONLY that are necessary to solve for the node voltages in the following circuit (DO NOT SOLVE THEM). Write your equations in the box below. v2 7 8 12 V v3 v4 2 v1 9A 5 6 4 v5 10 V 3 v 1 10 V v 2 v 3 12 V v 2 v 1 v 2 v 4 v 3 v 4 v 3 v 5 v 3 v 1 9 0 8 7 5 4 2 v 4 v 2 v 4 v 5 v 4 v 3 9 0 7 6 5 v 5 v 4 v 5 v 3 v 5 0 6 4 3 Problem 2 Using the MESH-CURRENT METHOD on the following circuit, find: a) The mesh currents b) The value of the current ix . 2 i1 5A 1 4V i2 2 i3 ix (a) Mesh (2) 4+(1)(i 2 i1 ) (2)(i 2 i 3 ) 0 i1 3i 2 2i3 4 (1) Current Restriction i1 i3 5 (2) Super Mesh (1) and (3) 2i1 4i3 (2)(i3 i 2 ) (1)(i1 i 2 ) 0 3i1 3i 2 6i3 0 (3) 1 3 2 i1 4 1 0 1 i 2 5 3 3 6 i3 0 i1 4 Solving i 2 2 i3 1 Super Mesh (1), (2) and (3) can also be used 2i1 4i3 4 0 (b) i x i3 i 2 1 2 3 A 4 Problem 3 Given the following circuit: a) Find the value of the resistor RL that will absorb maximum power from the circuit. b) Using the NODE-VOLTAGE METHOD, find the maximum power that will be absorbed by RL . 6 4 3 120 V 6A 2 RL a) Let us find the resistance seen by RL , which is equal to the Thevenin resistance seen by RL 6 4 3 2 RTh = [ (6 || 3) + 4 ] || 2 = 1.5 For maximum power to be transferred to RL, Set RL = RTh = 1.5 - b) Method 1: (Find vTh = vOC ) 6 v1 v2 3 120 V v 1 120 V v 2 v 1 v 2 v 3 v 2 0 6 4 3 v 3 v 2 v 3 6 0 4 2 Solving the above equations gives v 3 19 V v Th v 3 19 V Pmax v Th 2 4R Th 19 60.167 W 4 1.5 2 4 v3 6A 2 vTh Method 2: (Find vL ) 6 v1 v2 3 120 V v 1 120 V v 2 v 1 v 2 v 3 v 2 0 6 4 3 v 3 v 2 v 3 v 6 3 0 4 2 1.5 Solving the above equations gives v 3 9.5 V v L v 3 9.5 V Pmax v L RL 2 9.5 1.5 2 60.167 W 4 v3 6A 2 vL RL