FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore Third Examination – Finance 3321 Summer 2010 (Moore) Section Time: ____________________ Printed Name: ____________________ Ethical conduct is an important component of any profession. The Texas Tech University Code of Student Conduct is in force during this exam. Students providing or accepting unauthorized assistance will be assigned a score of zero (0) for this piece of assessment. Using unauthorized materials during the exam will result in the same penalty. Ours’ should be a self-monitoring profession. It is the obligation of all students to report violations of the honor code in this course. By signing below, you are acknowledging that you have read the above statement and agree to abide by the stipulated terms. Student’s Signature: ______________________________ Use the Financial Statements for Tootsie Roll at the end of the exam booklet to answer the following 10 questions (no partial credit) – clearly show all inputs to be eligible for credit. Numerical answers must be taken to 2 decimal places (e.g. 25.42) and percentage based answers must be taken to the tenth of a percent (e.g. 36.4%). Show all work. 1. Compute the Days Supply of Inventory at the end 2007. 2. Compute the Current Ratio for 2008. 3. Compute the Working Capital Turnover for 2009. 4. Compute the Times Interest Earned for 2008. -1- FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore 5. Compute the Accounts Receivable Turnover for 2007. 6. Compute the Operating Profit Margin for 2009. 7. Compute the Asset TurnoverRatio for 2008. 8. Compute the Debt Service Margin for 2008. 9. Compute the Sustainable Growth Rate for 2009. 10. Compute the Cash to Cash Cycle for 2008. 11. Within the context of forecasting, which of the following ratios best links the income statement to the balance sheet? a. Net profit margin b. Current Ratio c. Return on Equity d. Asset Turnover e. Day’s Sales outstanding -2- FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore Use the following information (assumptions) to provide forecasts for Tootsie Roll in problems 12-15. Assume a forecast (stable) asset turnover ratio of 0.5 and projected sales growth of 5% in 2010, 12.0% in 2011 and then 4% growth per year for the next 5 years after 2011 for Tootsie Roll. Further, assume the current ratio in 2009 is 2.00 and that it will increase by equal amounts over the next 5 years to reach a target level of 2.5. The 2009 gross profit margin dropped to 34% and is assumed to decrease by 1% per year until it reaches a target 30% level. Finally, assume that net profit margin is forecast to be 10% for the next 5 years. 12. Compute the forecast total assets in 2012 for Tootsie Roll. 13. Compute the forecast gross profit in 2011. 14. Assume that Roll maintains a 30 day collection period. Forecast the 2011 receivables. 15. Assume that current assets represent 25% of total assets. Compute the total current liabilities for 2011 (maintain the assumed asset turnover of 0.5 times). 16. You are valuing a company that has a November 30 financial year end. It is now June 21, 2010. Assuming your company publishes its 10-Q within 2 weeks of the end of the quarter, how many quarters of activity must you forecast when estimating the annual net income at 11/30/2010? a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 e. 5 -3- FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore 17. Which of the following statements is correct regarding forecast errors. a. A $1,000 forecast error in 12 years is more expensive in terms of valuation error, today, when compared to an $300 error in 3 years. (assume a 15% discount rate) b. Raw (undiscounted) forecasts errors are expected to diminish in time c. A $1,000 forecast error in 10 years is less expensive in terms of valuation error, today, when compared to an $400 error in 5 years. (assume a 15% discount rate). d. When forecasting balance sheets in an equity valuation project, one is more concerned with the accuracy of forecast total equity than forecast total liabilities. e. It is normal to expect that raw forecast errors in a smooth growing terminal value perpetuity are relatively lower than intermediate term forecasts. 18. You have just restated a set of financial statements to reflect capitalizing operating leases for the past 5 years. Now you are going to perform the financial analysis. Which of the following statements is absolutely correct when comparing the as-stated and re-stated financials? a. The debt service margin will be higher on the second year of the restated ratios than as stated. b. The current ratio will decrease in the first year of the restatements as compared to as-stated. c. Operating profit margin must always be smaller for the restated ratios. d. Times interest earned will be smaller on a restated basis e. Altman’s Z-score will increase on a restated basis. 19. You have just restated a set of financial statements to reflect impairing goodwill for a company that has no impairment charges in the last 10 years. Now you are going to perform the financial analysis. Which of the following statements is absolutely correct when comparing the as-stated and re-stated financials? a. The Asset Turnover ratio will decrease on a restated basis for all years. b. The Current Ratio will decrease in the first year of the restatements as compared to as-stated. c. The Gross profit margin must always be smaller for the restated ratios. d. The Debt Service Margin be smaller on a restated basis e. Capital Structure ratios will show an increase in leverage on a restated basis. 20. You have just restated a set of financial statements to reflect Capitalizing Research and Development expenditures for a company. You assume that R&D has a 5 year useful life and mid-year recognition of the annual expenditures. Now you are going to perform the financial analysis. Which of the following statements is absolutely correct when comparing the as-stated and re-stated financials? a. The Asset Turnover ratio will decrease on a restated basis for each of the first 5 years. b. The Current Ratio will decrease in the first year of the restatements as compared to as-stated. c. The Operating profit margin must always be smaller for the restated ratios. d. The liquidity ratios of the firm will increase on a restated basis. e. Capital Structure ratios will show an increase in leverage on a restated basis in the first 5 years. -4- FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore Income Statements for Tootsie Roll Corp PERIOD ENDING Total Revenue Cost of Revenue Gross Profit Operating Expenses Selling General and Administrative Non Recurring Total Operating Expenses Operating Income or Loss Total Other Income/Expenses Net Earnings Before Interest And Taxes Interest Expense Income Before Tax Income Tax Expense Net Income 31-Dec-07 487,739 299,156 188,583 31-Dec-08 495,990 310,507 185,483 31-Dec-09 497,717 329,044 168,673 96,936 -17,097 79,839 108,744 7,445 116,189 2,537 113,652 36,425 77,227 99,233 97,821 99,233 86,250 8,270 95,441 726 94,715 28,796 65,919 97,821 70,852 6,850 77,702 535 77,167 25,542 51,625 31-Dec-07 31-Dec-08 31-Dec-09 77,227 16,367 -19,445 -327 9,454 3,947 -4,699 82,524 65,919 16,725 -1,670 -8,493 -6,319 -8,451 -2,055 55,656 51,625 16,380 1,335 2,598 10,235 6,506 1,385 90,064 -14,690 29,578 6,984 21,872 -39,207 26,560 23,673 11,026 -14,767 -29,012 434 -43,345 -15,132 -17,248 -59,999 -92,379 -17,264 -30,694 -32,001 -79,959 -17,542 -27,300 Statements of Cash Flow for Tootsie Roll Corp PERIOD ENDING Operating Cash Flows Net Income Depreciation Adjustments To Net Income Changes In Accounts Receivables Changes In Liabilities Changes In Inventories Changes In Other Operating Activities Total Cash Flow From Operating Activities Investing Cash Flows Capital Expenditures Investments Other Cashflows from Investing Activities Total Cash Flows From Investing Activities Financing Cash Flows Dividends Paid Sale Purchase of Stock Net Borrowings Total Cash Flows From Financing Activities -5- -44,842 FSA 3321 – Summer 2010 Exam 3 Moore Tootsie Roll Balance Sheets PERIOD ENDING Assets Current Assets Cash And Cash Equivalents Short Term Investments Net Receivables Inventory Other Current Assets Total Current Assets Long Term Investments Property Plant and Equipment Goodwill Intangible Assets Other Assets Total Non-Current Assets Total Assets Liabilities Current Liabilities Accounts Payable Short/Current Long Term Debt Total Current Liabilities Long Term Debt Other Liabilities Deferred Long Term Liability Charges Total Non-Current Liabilities Total Liabilities Stockholders' Equity Common Stock Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Capital Surplus Other Stockholder Equity Total Stockholder Equity Total Liabilities and Equity -6- 31-Dec-07 31-Dec-08 31-Dec-09 91,336 54,892 39,496 55,032 5,840 246,596 55,350 178,760 74,194 189,024 69,772 567,100 813,696 55,729 23,531 41,211 63,957 6,489 190,917 61,249 202,898 74,194 189,024 73,357 600,722 791,639 57,606 41,307 36,860 57,402 6,551 199,726 74,393 201,401 73,237 189,024 74,944 612,999 812,725 81,655 32,001 113,656 7,500 43,047 32,088 82,635 196,291 62,211 28,004 90,215 7,500 12,582 78,665 70,743 160,958 57,972 23,228 81,200 7,500 33,270 75,753 93,295 174,495 36,983 164,236 -1,992 426,125 -7,947 617,405 813,696 37,329 169,233 -1,992 438,648 -12,537 630,681 791,639 37,706 156,752 -1,992 457,491 -11,727 638,230 812,725