Chapter 20 Answers to text book problems

advertisement

Chapter 20

Answers to text book problems

1.

a.

30 days until account overdue; remittance = $12,000 b.

3% discount; 10 day discount period; remittance= $11,640 c.

implicit interest= $360; 30 – 10 = 20 days credit

2.

Receivables turnover = 5.21428571 times

Average receivables = $17,260,274

3.

a.

ACP = 18 days b.

Average balance = $1,562,301.37

4.

Average accounts receivable = $99,726

5.

Nominal interest rate = 0.0204 for 37 days

EAR = 22.05% a.

.03/.97 = .03093; EAR = 35.05% b.

EAR = 15.24% c.

EAR = 27.86%

6.

Receivables turnover = 5.9836066 times

Annual credit sales = $239,344.26

7.

Total credit sales = $1,200,000

ACP = 20 days

Receivables turnover = 18.25 times

Average receivables = $65,753.42

If the firm increases the cash discount, then more people will pay sooner, thus lowering the average collection period. If the ACP declines, receivables turnover increases, which will lead to a decrease in average receivables.

8.

ACP = 32 days

Receivables turnover = 11.40625 times

Receivables = $526,027.40

11.

Carrying costs = $40,000

Order costs = $57,200

EOQ = 2,391.65

The firm’s policy is not optimal, since the costs are not equal. The company should increase the order size and decrease the number of orders.

12.

Carrying costs = $3,825

Restocking costs = $2,496

EOQ = 137.33

Number of orders per year = 64.37 times

The firm’s policy is not optimal, since the costs are not equal. The company should decrease the order size and increase the number of orders.

13.

Carrying costs = (Q/2)

CC ; restocking costs = F

(T/Q)

CC

(Q/2) = F

(T/Q)

Q

2

= 2

F

T /CC

Q = [2F

T /CC]1/2 = EOQ

19.

The company places an order every five days. Number of orders per year = 365/5

= 73 times.

If an order was received before the store opened on Monday, then Monday should be included in the day count required to determine the next point in time to reorder. The next order should be placed five days later which would normally be after the close of business on Friday. If the supplier is not open on Friday evening and assuming that the supplier is not open on the weekend, the order should be placed just before the close of business on Friday.

Download