Damona Doye Roger Sahs Sarkeys Distinguished Professor and Regents Professor, Oklahoma State University

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Damona Doye

Sarkeys Distinguished Professor and Regents Professor, Oklahoma

State University

Roger Sahs

Extension Assistant, Oklahoma State University

Larry Falconer

Professor,Texas AgriLife Extension Service

Minimum temperature: -31 °F, Nowata, 2/10/11

Number of days with temperature 100 °F or higher:

101 days, Grandfield

Warmest summer(June-August): 86.9

°F, Statewide average

24-hour snowfall: 27 inches, Spavinaw, 11 PM , 2/8/11 to

11 PM 2/9/11

Wind gust: 151 mph, El Reno, 5/24/11

Hail stone diameter: 6.0 inches, 2 miles north of Gotebo,

5/23/11

 Lowest annual total precipitation: 6.2 inches, Hooker

2011producer meetings

◦ Drought management strategies

◦ Decision support tools

Evaluation of drought impact

Extension educator training

Reinvesting in the beef industry

Lender workshops

2012 producer meetings

Numerous meetings around the state….

Feeding/hay strategies

Pasture management

Hay issues: nitrates, prussic acid and aflatoxin

Livestock water quality

Culling strategies

Potential economic outcomes associated with choices, including tax repercussions

IFMAPS (Intensive Financial Management and

Planning Support)

Beefextension.com, Cow/calf, Calculators

◦ Early weaning decision aid

◦ Repurchase decision tool

◦ Sell cows now or later

◦ Cow bid price estimate calculator

◦ Enterprise budget software

Factors to consider:

Cost per day if I keep the cow

Current sale value of the cow

How long will the difficult environmental conditions last

Cost of replacement in the future

Time value of money

Tax issues

Jan 2012

May 2012

Aug. 2012

Days till repurchase

150

270

370

Cost per Day to Maintain Cow ($)

$2.50

$3.00

$3.50

$395

$716

$985

$470

$851

$1,170

$544

$987

$1,355

Assumes 5% time value of money

Example: Your maintenance cost per day is $3 and you think May 1 is a reasonable repurchase target date. If you think the sell –buyback spread will be less than $851, you should sell and buyback.

Commodity

Crops (grains, hay, soybeans, cotton)

Specialty crops

Horticultural crops

Total crops

Acreage loss of approx. 100%

Reduced calf value

Lost pasture production

Reduced winter stocker/forage

Additional feed costs

Total livestock loss

Estimated total head sold

Loss Estimate

$904,954,000

$ 11,156,000

$ 81,836,000

$997,947,000

Corn, soybeans, grain sorghum, alfalfa, other hay

$135,000,000

$153,200,000

$88,000,000

$291,300,000

$667,600,000

250,000 – 300,000

Eastern and Western OK

Market outlook

Reinvesting in the beef herd

◦ Rebuild slowly using stockers

◦ Rebuild fast buying cow/calf pairs

◦ Rebuild with leased cows

Risk management tools

Farm transition program options

6 sessions around the state addressing:

Market outlook

Reinvesting in the beef industry

Risk management tools

Farm Service Agency guaranteed loan options

Bank examiner perspective

Market outlook

Reinvesting in the beef industry

Tax choices

Pasture recovery management

Net Present Value of the Investment

Cow/calf Purchase

Price

Cow Operating Cost per

Year

$550 $600 $650

$1,750 $688 $332 ($19)

$2,000 $428 $67 ($284)

$2,250 $152 ($199) ($550) www.beefextension.com

under Cow-calf, Calculators, Cow

Bid Price Estimate Calculator

SAEA symposia may lead to Choices article

◦ Choicesmagazine.org

Work on NCFMEC livestock leasing publication

Work on additional software tools

◦ Forage

More producer meetings…

◦ Livestock leasing

◦ Quicken for farm financial records

◦ Farm transitions

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