INTL 533 POLITICS OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION FALL 2007 M 14:00-16:45 CAS B34 Dr. Bahar Rumelili CASE 143 (ext. 1628) brumelili@ku.edu.tr Office Hours: T 11:00-12:00 W 13:00-15:00 and by appointment Course Description: The students will undertake a theoretically informed study of the European Union institutions and policy-making in key issue areas, such as the monetary union, enlargement, social and environmental policies, redistributive policies, and migration. The course will introduce students to the most recent literature in European Studies, and to the pertinent theoretical and policy debates. Upon completion of the course, the students will have the necessary skills and knowledge base to carry out further academic research on the European Union. Readings: A course reader has been prepared and is available at the University library’s e-reserve collection. Course Requirements: Students are expected to closely read the assigned texts and actively participate in all class sessions. On the basis of assigned readings, students will be asked to write one analytical and two reaction papers each. In addition, students will be required to write a research paper on a topic they will choose in consultation with the instructor. Course grades will be determined on the following basis: Participation: Analytical Paper: Reaction Papers: Research Paper: 20% 25% 20% (10% each) 35% Course Schedule: During each class session, the students will present their analytical and reaction papers in pairs. Each set of presentations will be followed by general discussion. 1 Sept. 17th: NO CLASS Sept.. 24th: INTRODUCTION Oct 1st: Theory Pollack, Mark A. (2001) ‘International Relations Theory and European Integration’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 39:2, pp.221-244. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=4731494&site=ehost-live Jachtenfuchs, Markus (2001) ‘The Governance Approach to European Integration’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 39:2, pp. 245-264. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=4731493&site=ehost-live Diez, Thomas (1999) ‘Speaking “Europe”: the politics of integration discourse’ Journal of European Public Policy 6: 4(special issue), pp. 598-613. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=4757501&site=ehost-live Oct. 8th: Institutions Wallace, Helen (2005) ‘An Institutional Anatomy and Five Policy Modes’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (5th ed.), pp. 4990. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Pollack, M. A. (2003) ‘Control Mechanism or Deliberative Democracy? Two Images of Comitology’ Comparative Political Studies, 36: ½ pp. 125-155. http://cps.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/36/1-2/125 Christiansen, Thomas (2002) ‘The Role of Supranational Actors in EU Treaty Reform’ Journal of European Public Policy, 9:1, pp. 33-53. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=6007908&site=ehost-live Kurpas, S. and H. Riecke (2007) ‘Is Europe Back on Track? Impetus from the German EU Presidency’ CEPS Working Document No. 273/ July 2007. http://shop.ceps.be/downfree.php?item_id=1524 Oct 15th: Democracy and Legitimacy Peter van Ham (2001) European Integration and the Postmodern Condition: Governance, Democracy, and Identity, Routledge, pp. 155-187. Warleigh, Alex (2003) Democracy in the European Union, London: Sage, pp. 1-57 Crum, Ben (2005) ‘Tailoring Representative Democracy to the European Union: Does the European Constitution Reduce the Democratic Deficit?’ European Law Journal, 10:1, pp. 452-467. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=17297993&site=ehost-live Stijn Smismans (2003) ‘European Civil Society: Shaped by Discourses and Institutional Interests’ European Law Journal, 9:4, pp. 473-95. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=10511749&site=ehost-live 2 Oct. 22rd: Identity and Cultural Policy Peter van Ham (2001) European Integration and the Postmodern Condition: Governance, Democracy, and Identity, Routledge, pp. 58-90. Kraus, P. A. (2003) ‘Cultural Pluralism and European Polity-Building: Neither Westphalia nor Cosmopolis’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 41 (4), pp. 665-686. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=10945310&site=ehost-live Shore, C. (2000) Building Europe: The Cultural Politics of European Integration, London and New York: Routledge Sassatelli, M. (2006) ‘The Logic of Europeanizing Cultural Policy’ in Meinhof, U. H. and A. Triandafyllidou (eds.) Transcultural Europe: Cultural Policy in a Changing Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 24-42. Oct. 29th: HOLIDAY Nov. 5th: Identity and Enlargement Cederman, Lars-Erik (2001) ‘Political Boundaries and Identity Trade-Offs’ in Cederman, Lars-Erik (ed.) Constructing Europe’s Identity: The External Dimension, pp. 1-32. Boulder and London: Lynne Rienner Publishers. Sjursen, H. (2002) ‘Why Expand? The Question of Legitimacy and Justification in the EU’s Enlargement Poilcy’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 40: 3, pp. 491-513. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=8979152&site=ehost-live Rumelili B. (2004) ‘Constructing Identity and Relating to Difference: Understanding the EU’s mode of differentiation’ Review of International Studies, 30, pp. 27-47. Bu issue YOK Nov. 12th: Borders and Migration Zielonka, Jan (2002) ‘Introduction: Boundary making by the European Union’ in Zielonka, Jan (ed.) Europe Unbound: Enlarging and reshaping the boundaries of the European Union, pp. 1-16. London and New York: Routledge. Carrera, S. (2007) ‘The EU Border Management Strategy: FRONTEX and the Challenges of Irregular Migration in the Canary Islands’ CEPS Working Document No. 261/ March 2007 http://shop.ceps.be/downfree.php?item_id=1482 Walters, W. (2004) ‘The Frontiers of the European Union: A Geostrategic Perspective’ Geopolitics, Vol. 9, No. 3, pp. 674-698. ASP http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=14409313&site=ehost-live Boswell, C. (2003) ‘The ‘external dimension’ of EU Immigration and Asylum Policy’ International Affairs 79, 3 pp. 619-638. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=9925465&site=ehost-live Nov. 19th: Enlargement and Foreign Policy 3 Pridham, G. (2005) Designing Democracy: EU Enlargement and Regime Change in Postcommunist Europe, Palgrave, pp. 1-62. Schimmelfennig, F., Engert, S., and H. Knobel (2003) ‘Costs, Commitment and Compliance: The Impact of EU Democratic Conditionality on Latvia, Slovakia, and Turkey,’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 41: 3, pp. 495-518. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=10018168&site=ehost-live Diez, T., Stetter, S., and M. Albert (2006) ‘The European Union and Border Conflicts: The Transformative Power of Integration’ International Organization, 60: 3, pp. 563-593. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=21924421&site=ehost-live Nov. 26th: Beyond Enlargement: Near Abroad Smith, K. E. (2005) ‘The Outsiders: The European Neighbourhood Policy’ International Affairs, 81,4 pp. 757-773. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=17588489&site=ehostlive Christiansen, Thomas, Petito, Fabio and Ben Tonra (2000) ‘Fuzzy Politics around Fuzzy Borders: The European Union’s “Near-Abroad”’ Cooperation and Conflict, 35: 4, pp. 389415. http://cac.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/35/4/389 Browning, C. S. and P. Joenniemi (2007) Geostrategies of the European Neighborhood Policy, DIIS Working Paper 2007/9. http://www.diis.dk/graphics/Publications/WP2007/WP-2007-9FINAL%20til%20web.pdf Tassinari, F. (2007) ‘Whole, Free, and Integrated: A Transatlantic Perspective on the European Neighborhood’, CEPS Working Document No. 271/ June 2007. http://shop.ceps.be/downfree.php?item_id=1513 Dec. 3rd: Economic and Monetary Union Tsoukalis, L. (2005) ‘Economic and Monetary Union: Innovation and Challenges for the Euro’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (5th ed.), pp. 141-160. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Verdun, A. (2000) ‘Monetary Integration in Europe: Ideas and Evolution’ in M. G. Cowles and M. Smith (eds.) The State of the European Union Vol. 5, pp. 91-109. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Chang, M. (2006) ‘Reforming the Stability and Growth Pact: Size and Influence in EMU Policymaking’ European Integration 28:1, pp. 107-120. YOK ama web de makaleyi buldum: http://aei.pitt.edu/3159/01/Chang_2005_EUSA_paper.pdf 4 Enderlein, H. (2006) ‘The Euro and Political Union: Do Economic Spillovers from Monetary Integration Affect the Legitimacy of EMU?’ Journal of European Public Policy, 13:7, pp. 1133-1146. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=22483138&site=ehost-live Dec. 10th: Redistributive Policies Rieger, E. (2005) ‘Agricultural Policy: Constrained Reforms’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (5th ed.), pp. 161-190. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Wyn, G. (2003) ‘The Prospects for CAP Reform’ Political Quarterly, 74:1, pp. 19-26. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=8962491&site=ehost-live ASP Allen, D. (2005) ‘Cohesion and the Structural Funds: Competing Pressures for Reform?’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (4th ed.), pp. 213-242. Oxford: Oxford University Press. De Rynck, S. and P. McAleavey (2001) ‘The Cohesion Deficit in Structural Fund Policy’ Journal of European Public Policy, 8:4, pp. 541-557. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=5180658&site=ehost-live Dec. 17th : Social and Environmental Policies Leibfried, S. (2005) ‘ Social Policy: Left to the Judges and the Markets?’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (5th ed.), pp. 243278. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Lenschow, A. (2005) ‘Environmental Policy: Contending Dynamics of Policy Change’ in H. Wallace, Wallace W., and M. Pollack (eds.) Policy-Making in the European Union (5th ed.), pp. 305-328. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Scharpf, F. W. (2002) ‘The European Social Model: Coping with the Challenges of Diversity’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 40: 4, pp. 645-70. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=7572042&site=ehost-live Jordan et al. (2003) “European Governance and the Transfer of “New” Environmental Policy Instruments (NEPIs) in the European Union” Public Administration, 81, 3, pp: 555574 http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=10511943&site=ehost-live Dec 24th: EU and Global Politics I Manners, Ian (2002) ‘Normative Power Europe: A Contradiction in Terms’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 40: 2, pp. 235-58. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=6745877&site=ehost-live Youngs, R. (2004) ‘Normative Dynamics and Strategic Interests in the EU’s External Identity’ Journal of Common Market Studies, 42: 2, pp. 415-435. 5 http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=13112152&site=ehost-live Hyde-Price, Adrian (2006) ‘Normative Power Europe: a realist critique’ Journal of European Public Policy, 13:2, pp. 217-34. http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=19437487&site=ehost-live Van den Hoven, Adrian (2004) ‘Assuming Leadership in Multilateral Economic Institutions: The EU’s “Development Round” Discourse and Strategy’ West European Politics, 27: 2, pp. 256-283. ASP http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=13626423&site=ehost-live GUIDELINES FOR ANALYTICAL AND REACTION PAPERS Analytical Paper: a) 8 double-spaced pages in length. b) Due Friday before class by 17:00 PM. Late papers will NOT be accepted. c) Your task is to critically analyze the assigned readings. A critical analysis is different from a summary or a discussion. You are asked to analyze and criticize. DO NOT SUMMARIZE! d) In order to analyze, you select two or three themes in the articles and situate the arguments of the authors and the scholarship discussed in the articles with respect to those themes. (For ex: How do the scholars approach the role of theory in European Studies?) Highlight the similarities and differences among authors and scholars discussed in the articles. e) You can engage in three forms of criticism: You can do a theoretical critique and contend that the arguments of scholars do not flow from their premises, they fail to take into account this or that aspect of the issue, etc. You can do an empirical critique and show that the arguments of scholars are not validated by the actual turn of events. Or you can do a normative critique, and contend that while the arguments of scholars may be theoretically and empirically valid, their scholarship carries negative normative implications. (For ex: by silencing certain actors, conflicts, and struggles, it serves to reproduce certain structures of inequality) f) You are writing your OWN analysis and critique. Do not be shy in using phrases such as ‘I argue’ and ‘I think.’ g) The papers should be well-organized, with an introduction and a conclusion that summarizes YOUR main arguments in the paper. You should always back your arguments with evidence from the texts. h) If you are taking phrases or sentences directly from the articles, be sure to put it in quotation marks and indicate the page number in the citation. (Author, pp) Even if you are making a general reference, you still have to cite the author. i) You will be graded on the basis of 1) the sophistication/originality of your analysis, 2) the clarity of your arguments and presentation, 3) the comprehensiveness of your analysis. j) You will also be asked to present your paper orally in class (10 minutes). Since everyone will have read your paper in advance, do not read the whole paper out loud, but summarize your arguments. a) Reaction Papers: 2 double-spaced pages in length. 6 b) Due class-time on Mondays. Late papers will NOT be accepted. c) Your task is to respond to the analytical paper. You may agree or disagree with the arguments, point out the strengths and the weaknesses. d) Guidelines f, g, h, i, j of analytical papers also apply to reaction papers. Oral presentation time in class is five minutes. 7