Part 1 (Open to the public) ITEM NO. ___________________________________________________________________ REPORT OF STRATEGIC DIRECTOR FOR SUSTAINABLE REGENERATION ___________________________________________________________________ TO THE LEAD MEMBER FOR PROPERTY AT HIS MEETING ON TUESDAY 11TH JANUARY 2010 ___________________________________________________________________ TITLE: SURPLUS PROPERTY - FORMER SEEDLEY PRIMARY SCHOOL AND CARETAKER’S HOUSE, LIVERPOOL ROAD, SALFORD. ___________________________________________________________________ RECOMMENDATION: That the Lead Member for Property approves: 1. That the council declares the former Seedley Primary School and Caretaker’s House surplus to its requirements and instructs Urban Vision to dispose of the property. 2. That all buildings on site are demolished. 3. That an early marketing exercise is undertaken to test the market in an attempt to find a purchaser. Otherwise the site will be held until the market improves. 4. That the Council seeks to bring the s.77 protected land on this site out of protection by identifying a replacement site elsewhere. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The property has been declared surplus to operational requirements by the Children’s Services Directorate as part of the rationalisation of its Primary Schools under the Primary Capital Programme. The One Council Team has considered the potential options for the future use of this asset including re-use by the City Council. It has recommended that the Lead Member for Property approves the above recommendations. ___________________________________________________________________ BACKGROUND DOCUMENTS: (Available for public inspection) Option appraisal form sent to One Council Team members for consideration on the 21st December 2010 D:\219518244.doc ___________________________________________________________________ KEY DECISION: NO ___________________________________________________________________ DETAILS: 1. TITLE SURPLUS PROPERTY - FORMER SEEDLEY PRIMARY CARETAKER’S HOUSE. LIVERPOOL ROAD, SALFORD. SCHOOL AND 2. BACKGROUND Seedley Primary School was closed in July 2010 and has been declared surplus by Children’s Services. The property is shown edged red on the attached plan. It comprises the curtilage of the school (coloured pink), its playing fields (coloured green) and the vacant caretaker’s house (coloured blue). The whole site is 1.195 ha (2.95 acres). Of that 0.43 ha (1.07 acres) are former school playing fields. The buildings on site comprise a three storey school building and two storey caretaker’s house, constructed of brick with a pitched slate roof. There are also flat roofed buildings to the rear of the main school building, which are later additions. The school playing fields are protected from sale or change of use by s.77 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 and subsequent legislation. This protection effectively sterilises the playing field area from development for 10 years, until 2020. There are exemptions available to release land from s.77 protection, however they are generally very difficult to satisfy. One option which the Council is investigating in relation to its portfolio of s.77 protected sites is the systematic replacement of those playing fields in valuable developable locations with alternative provision elsewhere on land less favoured for development. 3. CONDITION The main school building and caretaker’s house were in reasonable condition until closure. However, since their closure and despite extensive security the buildings have been broken into and subjected to vandalism and theft on numerous occasions. Water and heating pipes have been stolen and lead flashing has been stripped from their roofs. This has allowed considerable ingress of water to all floors, causing extensive damage throughout the buildings. Due to the poor condition of the buildings and concerns about Health and Safety, reuse of the buildings is unlikely and consideration has been given to the potential demolition of all the buildings on the site. The estimated cost for demolition is D:\219518244.doc £150,000 but this is in part offset by savings on security costs, maintenance and empty property rates. Demolition will also make the site more attractive to purchasers as it removes a potential liability for them. 4. PLANNING COMMENT Planners confirm that residential and community uses would be acceptable, subject to detailed consideration of proposals. Because the site, according to planning policy PPS4 is in an off centre location, being more than 300m from the nearest Neighbourhood Centre on Langworthy Road, it will need to satisfy a sequential test before commercial use of the site could be considered. The playing field provision is protected by planning policy unless it could be replaced elsewhere, subject to a number of tests. 5. OPTIONS CONSIDERED OPTION A. Demolish the school buildings and caretaker’s house and clear the site for redevelopment. ADVANTAGES > Cleared site reduces substantial ongoing building maintenance and security liabilities. > Removes a focus for antisocial/criminal behaviour in the neighbourhood. > Provides a site for development and economic regeneration when economy and property market recovers. > Provides a site suitable for publicly supported regeneration if funding becomes available DISADVANTAGES > Building is landmark and community may want to retain building for “beneficial” use. > Unlikely to be redeveloped in foreseeable future due to economic conditions, the property market and cuts in social housing support funding. > Sale likely only to property speculators in short term. > Ongoing site management costs will be incurred. > Existing playing field, about 30% of site, not developable without replacement. B. Demolish the school buildings and clear the site for redevelopment, but retain the caretaker’s house for sale for refurbishment. > Provides an early capital receipt for the Council. > Brings a dilapidated property back into the local housing stock. > Demonstrates to the community that the Council will retain older properties when viable. > Retention may reduce the options for redevelopment by limiting the number of potential highways access points, which may reduce the density of development significantly and thus may disproportionately lower the potential capital receipt for the whole site. C. Retain the school buildings and caretaker’s house and seek alternative private uses. > Provides an opportunity for economic regeneration if refurbishment becomes viable. (unlikely) >Will probably attract community support. >Building has been very badly damaged due to vandalism and subsequent water ingress and is now a Health and Safety issue > Unsuited to modern needs. > Very large over 3 floors. > Not DDA compliant. > Asbestos D:\219518244.doc > Costs needed for refurbishment and on-going use very high. > Apartment market over-supplied. Recovery unlikely? > Commercial re-use not supported by potential value. > Too difficult, risky and unviable. Unlikely to find developer. > Remains a focus for antisocial/criminal behaviour in the neighbourhood. > Blight will block area regeneration as issues worsen and costs grow over time. D. Retain the school buildings and caretaker’s house and seek alternative public/community uses > Provides an opportunity for social regeneration in a deprived community if public/ 3rd sector funding is available. > Likely to attract community support. >Building has been very badly damaged due to vandalism and subsequent water ingress and is now a Health and Safety issue > Unsuited to modern needs. > Very large over 3 floors. > Not DDA compliant. > Asbestos > Costs of refurbishment and ongoing use very high. > Limited resources produce better outcomes elsewhere? > Not likely to find users able to meet ongoing costs and sustain full and efficient use of the property. > Remains a focus for antisocial/criminal behaviour in the neighbourhood. > Blight will block area regeneration as issues worsen. > substantial ongoing costs and management time whilst option is considered 6. SITE VALUE Presently and for the foreseeable future it will be difficult to find a purchaser for residential development land in this area. Without regeneration subsidy, development in the short to medium term is not considered financially viable. Such subsidy is unlikely, having regard to other regeneration priorities and the reduction in central government housing regeneration grants. Any acquisition is likely to be speculative and accordingly the sale price achieved would need to reflect the significant risk that market conditions may not improve sufficiently in this relatively deprived area to make residential development viable. There is no supporting evidence of recent open market residential land sales available. D:\219518244.doc In the present conditions there is a ready availability of alternative speculative land acquisition opportunities; therefore the imposition of land value claw-back arrangements is likely to significantly damage the prospects for a sale. Such an acquisition would be speculative and any purchaser would seek to maximise their returns from the inherent risks in such a transaction. Having regard to the significant uncertainties set out above, it is estimated that the market value of this site lies in the range of £350,000 to £500,000. However, Achieving a sale would be uncertain and, if a buyer could be found, a sale would be likely to take some time to conclude. If sold, the site is likely to stand vacant for the foreseeable future, until market conditions improve significantly. It may take between two and five years before conditions are conducive to achieving a positive outcome on the open market. Therefore, to maximise the capital receipt from the property the Council could retain ownership of the cleared site until such time as market conditions significantly improve and then market it for residential development. 7. CONCLUSION There are advantages and disadvantages to each option. However, on balance option A, the sale of land falling outside the protection of s.77 of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, produces the best outcome, especially in view of the damage that has been done to the buildings through vandalism and theft. The balance between the demolition options A and B is finer. The prospect of making an early capital receipt from the sale of the caretaker’s house makes option B attractive. However the receipt from such a sale is likely to be low due to its present very poor condition; in the region of £35,000 to £50,000. On the other hand the potential loss of overall site value from a separate disposal of the caretaker’s house could be greater than that, bearing in mind that it would narrow the frontage and possibly give rise to access issues when detailed site layouts are prepared. Finding a purchaser for the overall site in the short term, able to commit to a timetable for development, is very unlikely. However, there may be a prospect of finding an, as yet unanticipated user for the site, for instance health care, residential home for the elderly and so forth. This requires further exploration by Urban Vision, who recommends that limited marketing of the site for say six months is undertaken as soon as instructions are received. Any early open market sale would include a requirement that the purchaser commence development within 18 to 24 months. This will avoid acquisition by speculative purchasers with the attendant risks. KEY COUNCIL POLICIES: Asset Management Plan. ___________________________________________________________________ COMMUNITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT AND IMPLICATIONS: D:\219518244.doc The most effective use of the Council’s assets impacts on the community and community groups ___________________________________________________________________ ASSESSMENT OF RISK: LOW ___________________________________________________________________ SOURCE OF FUNDING: ___________________________________________________________________ LEGAL IMPLICATIONS Norman Perry Ext 2325 As it is, the buildings are a liability, incurring costs regarding security which has not been effective so far, resulting in a deterioration of the asset. It is probable that if the situation is allowed to continue unchanged, that the assets will deteriorate further. Providing that there are no covenants regarding the use of the site and requiring maintenance of buildings thereon, it would seem sensible to demolish the buildings and clear the site. It is unfortunate that disposal of the whole site is out of the question at present, but at least there is the possibility of a capital receipt and the cessation of the payment of security and management costs ___________________________________________________________________ FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS Stephen Bayley Ext 2584 Demolition of the buildings will save the Council security, maintenance and empty property rate costs. The cost of demolition will have to be charged to capital and offset against any capital receipt that may be realised in the future. ___________________________________________________________________ OTHER DIRECTORATES CONSULTED: All Directorates consulted. No further comments received. ___________________________________________________________________ CONTACT OFFICER: Russ Nutter TEL. NO. 2321 ___________________________________________________________________ WARD(S) TO WHICH REPORT RELATE(S): Langworthy and Seedley ___________________________________________________________________ Seedley Plan D:\219518244.doc SeedleyPrimSchDraft PressRelease11-12-10.doc