Nationalism • New BUS – 20 year charter – $35 million • Tariff of 1816 – Calhoun-YES – Webster-NO • Transportation has to improve! American System I have another idea! • Calhoun • Bonus Bill – $ from the BUS used toward building roads New American Literature • Washington Irving – Father of American short story – “Rip Van Winkle” – Ichobod Crane in “The Headless Horseman” Election of 1816 • Monroe • Rufus King? • Last of the Virginia Dynasty • Era of Good Feeling • Read-Year without a summer-go online Treaties to take care of loose ends! • Rush-Bagot demilitarized the Great Lakes • Treaty of 1818 th – 49 Parallel to the Lake of the Woods – Gave fishing rights off Labrador and Newfoundland – Provided for joint occupation of the Oregon Territory by the United States and Great Britain for a ten-year renewable period – Panic of 1819 • First of many • Every 20 years • Over in about 18-24 months • Caused by – Over speculation of Western lands – Money problem – European economic problems • AMERICA BLAMED THE BUS! John Marshall • Chief Justice of the Supreme Court • Did more to advance the belief that the central government has power over the state governments Nationalism in the Court! • McCullough v Maryland—BUS is constitutional • Cohens v Virginia –Lottery ticket • Gibbons v. Ogden— – interstate commerce Is controlled by the central government • Fletcher v Peck—Georgia land • Dartmouth College v Woodward – READ• C--p 246 • R--180 • Missouri wants to be a state! A SLAVE State! • 2nd state of the Louisiana Purchase • Would have upset the balance in the Senate • 11 slave-11 free • Civil War? How do we stop this? Road to Statehood Thank Goodness for Clay! Road to Statehood The Missouri Compromise