Ch 12 Study Guide
Oneida community
Community founded by Mormons led by Brigham Young
Link reform communities to their state of origin
Brook Farm
Shakers
Characteristics of reform communities before the Civil War
Characteristics of Mormons as founded by Joseph Smith
Abby Kelley
Number of reform communities aka utopian communities founded in the 1st ½ of the 19th century
Alexis de Tocqueville, most important institutions for organizing Americans
Premise that made both Indian removal and colonization of former slaves do-able
Changes to abolitionist movement that arose in the 1830s
Appeal to the Coloured Citizens of the World
William Lloyd Garrison
American Tract society
Horace Mann, public schools
Common schools
Colonization of freed US slaves to Africa
Temperance movement by 1840
Groups generally opposed to the temperance movement
Beliefs of reformers regarding prisons and asylums
Proliferation of new institutions such as poorhouses and asylums for the insane during the antebellum era
demonstrated
New Harmony
Reason utopian communities were unlikely to attract support from most Americans
Burned over districts
Ways reformers reconciled their desire to create moral order with their quest to enhance personal freedom
Reform movements in which women played a prominent role
Dorothea Dix
Complete the following quote from Frederick Douglas “When the true history of the antislavery cause shall be
written….”
Elijah Lovejoy, 1837
Gag rule
What the 4th of July represented to Frederick Douglas
Freedom’s journal
Ways abolitionists challenged stereotypes of African-Americans
Frontispiece of 1848 edition of David Walker’s book
Book modeled on the autobiography of Josiah Henson
Role of African-Americans in the abolitionist movement
American reform efforts during the 1820s and 1830s
American Colonization Society
Ways abolitionists linked themselves to the nation’s Revolutionary heritage
Person who came to believe the US Constitution did not provide national protection to the institution of slavery
Theodore Weld
Characteristics of American feminism in the 1840s
Race relations within the abolitionist movement
John Greenleaf Whittier, Abby Kelley
Two wings of abolitionist movement in 1840
“Bloomer”
Perfectionism
Institutional asylums built during the 1830s and 1840s
This was established in hopes of making abolitionism a political movement
Number of antebellum utopian societies
Seneca Falls Convention’s Declaration of Sentiments
Voluntary associations developed in the early 19th century
Margaret Fuller
Angelina and Sarah Grimke
First person to apply abolitionist doctrine of universal freedom and equality to the status of women
Meaning of complex marriage at Oneida
Founder of the Mormon church
Definition of abolitionism
Chief endeavor of black abolitionists
Liberty Bell history
Between 1833 and 1840 number of northerners who joined abolitionist groups