Device characterization(1-2) Fig. 3. (a) Near-field emission pattern profiles for the SDI-LED structure (thick solid line) and the reference (thin solid line). The insets are the near-field images of the corresponding devices. The donut-shaped emission patterns (instead of uniform or Gaussian profiles) for the broad mesa surface emission are due to higher-order mode 1 operation of the laser excitation source. Device characterization(1-3) Fig. 3.(b) Near-field image of the SDI-LED structure when pump beam is tightly focused at the center of the circular mesa. 2 Device characterization(1-4) Fig. 4. (b) Computer-simulated far-field patterns of the corresponding devices. (a) Far-field patterns of the SDI-LED structures (with sidewall anglesof = 20 ; 30 , and 40 ) and reference. 3 Conclusion • The LED structure, which was characterized by angled mesa sidewalls, efficiently deflected the photons that would otherwise have been guided laterally along the GaN epilayer. • LED structure enhanced the overall surface emission intensity via the proposed mechanism by up to 3.1 times for a sidewall angle of 30 . 4 References • Jae-Soong Lee, Joonhee Lee, Sunghwan Kim, and Heonsu Jeon”GaN-Based Light-Emitting Diode Structure With Monolithically Integrated Sidewall Deflectors for Enhanced Surface Emission ” 2006 IEEE 5 Thanks for your attention ! 6