Life Functions Locomotion • Moving Digestion • The breakdown of complex food materials into forms the organism can use. Nutrition • Obtaining and then changing materials into forms an organism can use. Egestion • Elimination of indigestible, solid material. Absorption • Process by which substances are taken into the cells of an organism Assimilation • Incorporation of materials into the body of an organism Circulation • Process by which material are moved throughout an organism Respiration • Release chemical energy from certain nutrients. Synthesis • Chemical combination of simple substances to form complex substances Ingestion • Taking in food from the environment Growth • Increase in size Homeostasis • Maintaining a stable balanced internal environment Excretion • Removal of cellular metabolic waste by an organism (CO2, H2O) Reproduction • Process by which organisms produce new organisms of their own kind Differentiation • Process by which cells become specialized for specific functions (nerve cells, muscle cells, skin cells, etc.) Metabolism • The sum total of all the reactions occurring within the cells of an organism Immunity • The ability of an organism to fight off foreign invaders