Financing Renewable Energy An Update on Barriers and Proposed Solutions By Kathleen Wade Barriers to Investment • Risk is greater for renewable energy projects than traditional energy projects – Intermittency – Grid connection – Economies of scale • Perceived as a high-risk, low-return investment New Financial Models • boo New Policies • Feed-in tariffs – Utilities required to purchase power from renewable sources at fixed rate – Rate rachets down over time to account for technological improvements – Reduces uncertainty in rate of return International Partnerships Clean Energy Ministerial- July 19-20, 2010 Carbon Markets • Certified emissions reductions can be sold at market price • UN Clean Development Mechanism certifies offsets for European market – Not yet a significant source of finance for renewable energy Go Green?