DEPARTMENT OF TEXTILE CHEMISTRY
FACULTY OF TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING.
THE MAHARAJA SAYAJIRAO UNIVERSITY OF BARODA.
SYLLABUS & BREAK UP OF LECTURES FOR
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
1ST YEAR (1st Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: PHYSICS
LECTURE/TU: 3/1 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 8
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
1. GENERAL PHYSICS:
Units and Dimensional Analysis, Significant Figures, Errors, Scalars and Vectors, Dot product,
Cross product, Review of Rectilinear Motion, Review of Newton’s law of Motion; Momentum
and Conservation of momentum; Acceleration due to gravity, Force of friction (Static, dynamic
and rolling); Incline plane; Uses and limitations of Friction; Viscosity; Stock’s law; Elasticity and
Hooke’s law; Work, Unit of work, power, energy; Potential energy and kinetic energy;
Conservation of energy; Rotational motion; Kinematics of Angular Motion; Angular variables;
Relation between Linear and Angular Variables; Dynamics of Angular motion; Torque; Work
done by a Torque; pressure; Archimedes’ Principle; Surface Tension; Density of Solids, liquids
and fibers.
2. OSCILLATION AND WAVES:
Simple harmonic Motion; Damped and Forced Oscillators; Resonance; Waves; Wavelength,
Period and frequency; Longitudinal and Transverse Waves; travelling and Standing Waves; idea
of Superposition of Waves; Examples of Mechanical Waves, Sound, Ultrasonics.
3. HEAT:
Review, Zeroth law of Thermodynamics; Temperature and Scales of Temperature; Linear
Expansion; Thermal Conductivity; Application to fiber; Temperature Sensors; Introduction to
the Laws of Thermodynamics (First and Second); Heat, Specific heat, Latent heat; thermocouple
as a Temperature Sensor.
4. ELECTROMAGNETISM:
Electrostatics-Coulomb’s Law; Electric field and potential; Idea of capacitance and Dielectric;
Application in Textile Physics; Current and Resistance; Kirchoff’s law; Ohm’s law; Ohmic and
Non-ohmic devices; Magneto-statics; Magnetic field due to electric current flowing in a straight
conductor and a current coil; Solenoid; Analogy with a bar magnet; Faraday’s law; Concept of
Flux; Self induction and Mutual induction
5. OPTICS:
Electromagnetic Radiations; Review of Reflection and Refraction (Mirror, Lens, Prism);
Refractive Index of textile materials; Microscope; Elementary ideas of Interference and
Diffraction; Single-slit and Double-slit; Application in Textiles;; Polarization of Light;
Elementary Color Science; Additive color mixture, dominant wavelength and purity, subtractive
method of color mixing of the color paints and inks
6. MODERN PHYSICS:
Modern Physics; Basic ideas of Quantization; Problem of the Black body radiation; Planck;
Photoelectric effect and its applications; Bohr model of the atom; de Broglie waves; X-rays;
Lasers; Semiconductors; p-n diode; Thermistor as a temperature sensor.
List of Experiments
g by Free fall; Friction; Viscosity: Stock’s law; Elasticity: Young’s Modulus; Density of Fiber; Simple
Harmonic Motion; Damping Surface tension; using a Microscope; Melde’s Experiment; Resonance Tube;
Temperature Sensors; Ohm’s law and Diode (as a non-ohmic device); Refractive Index of a Prism using a
Spectrometer; Photocell
Demonstration of Some Experiments: Ultrasonic waves; laser,
electromagnetism, Thermal conductivity, Specific Heat and Latent Heat
SUBJECT: MATHEMATICS
LECTURE /Tutorial: 3/1 per week
PRACTICAL: -TOTAL: 4 per week
Polarization,
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: -Total: 100 marks
law
of
Unit – I Algebra: Determinants: Definition and properties. Solution of simultaneous linear
equations using Cramer’s rule. Matrices: Definitions and Elementary operations.
Unit – 2 Trigonometry: Trigonometric ratios of allied angles, addition formulae, inverse functions,
trigonometric equations, properties of triangle.
Unit – 3 Co-ordinate Geometry: Point, straight line, circle, parabola, hyperbola, ellipse
Unit – 4 Differential Calculus: Limits, first and higher order derivatives, rules for determination,
chain rule, integrals, substitution method, integration by parts, method of partial fractions.
Text References:
1. Algebra by N. N. Shah
2. Trigonometry by Loney
3. University mathematics by C. C. Shah
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY - I
LECTURE/TU: 3/1 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
1.
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
Introduction to Chemistry; Elements, compounds and mixtures; Physical and chemical change;
symbol, formula, valency and equations, Stoichiometry of chemical reactions
2.
Basic concepts of elements and compounds; Atomic and molecular weight; Equivalent weight,
Solution and solubility, Normality, molarity and molality.
3.
General laws of gases; Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law; general gas equation;
Avogadro’s law; Graham’s law and Diffusion; Dalton’s Law and partial pressure.
4.
Acids, bases and Salts; general characteristics; Methods of preparation; Arrhenius theory,
Bronsted-Lowry theory and Lewis theory; Oxidation and reduction.
5.
Water: Sources and impurities in water; Temporary and Permanent hardness; Clark’s method
of removal of hardness; Water of crystallization, deliquescence and efflorescence.
6.
Structure of Atom: Rutherford model; Bohr’s model; Quantum numbers, Electronic
configuration
7.
Hydrogen and Oxygen: Preparation; Properties; Uses; Important compounds.
8.
Sodium and Chlorine: Preparation; Properties; Uses; Important compounds.
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:
1. Fundamental of Inorganic Chemistry – P. L. Soni
2. Inorganic Chemistry – Gehani, Bhagwat and Parekh
3. Engineering Chemistry – Jain and Jain; Dhanpatrai Publishing House
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF FIBRE - I
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 8
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
 General properties and requirements of textile fibers.
 Classification of textiles fibers according to their nature and origin, names, thermo
plasticity, moisture absorption behavior, utility, etc.
 Occurrence, morphology, constitution, purification, physical, chemical and biological
properties and uses of various natural fibers – cellulosic fibers (cotton and bast fibers),
protein fibres (wool, silk and other animal fibers).
 Immunized cotton, formation of oxycellulose and hydrocellulose.
 Regenerated fibers (viscose rayon, cellulose acetate rayon, cuprammonium rayon, polynosic
fiber, etc.): their manufacturing process, their physical, chemical and biological properties
and uses.
SR.NO
NAME OF TOPIC
NO. OF
LECTURE
02
1
History & general properties of textile fibers
2
Classification of textiles fibers
02
3.
Occurrence, morphological & chemical constitution, purification, physical,
chemical and biological properties and uses of various natural fibers such as
cellulosic fibers (cotton and bast fibers) and protein fibres (wool, silk and
other animal fibers).
18
4.
Immunized cotton, formation of oxycellulose and hydrocellulose.
02
5.
Manufacturing process, physical, chemical and biological properties and uses
of regenerated fibers such as viscose rayon, cellulose acetate rayon,
cuprammonium rayon, polynosic etc.
Total
16
40
I. Practical/Term work: Practical/Term work will be based on the above theory syllabus
conducted during semester.
II. Reference book:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 1: Textile fibers by Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Chemical Technology of fibrous materials by F. Sadov
3. Textile Fibers: Their Physical, Microscopical, and Chemical Properties by Matthews
4. Handbook of Textile Fibers (Vol. I and Vol II) by J Gordon Cook
5. Man-made fibers by R. W. Moncrieff
SUBJECT: TEXTILE MANUFACTURE
LECTURE: 2 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 6
Paper (2 Hrs.): 50 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 50 marks
Total: 100 marks
(A) Cotton, cotton fibres it’s preparatory & spinning of yarn, brief out lines of various processes
involved in preparation of threads for loom.
(B) Manufacture of coloured and grey yarn
(C) The principle base weaves
(D) Selection of material & cloth analysis
(E) Common defects in fabrics, causes & remedies
(F) Methods of yarn counting.
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
1ST YEAR (2nd Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY - II
LECTURE/Tu: 3/1 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
1.
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
Introduction to Organic chemistry: Difference between organic and inorganic compounds;
Covalent, Sigma and Pi bonds; Characterization of carbon atom; Nomenclature of Organic
compounds; isomerism, Different types of isomerism.
2.
Chemistry of Aliphatic compounds I: Alkanes: Preparation, properties and uses.
3.
Chemistry of Aliphatic compounds II: Alkenes: Preparation, properties and uses; Alkynes:
Preparation, properties and uses.
4.
Chemistry of Aliphatic compounds III: Alkyl halides: Preparation, properties and uses.
5.
Chemistry of Aromatic compounds I: Introduction to aromatic compounds; Benzene and its
homologues; Preparation, properties and uses.
6.
Chemistry of Aromatic compounds II: Aryl halides: Preparation, properties and uses.
7.
Chemistry of Aromatic compounds III: Introduction to aromatic nitro compounds; Various
reagents used for nitration and factors affecting nitration; Nitro benzene: Preparation,
properties and uses.
8.
Chemistry of Aromatic compounds IV: Introduction and classification of phenols: Dow, Raschig
and Cumene process for the manufacture of phenol; Properties and uses of phenol.
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:
1. Text Book of Organic Chemistry for B. Sc. Students: P. L. Soni
2. Organic Chemistry: Morrison and Boyd
3. Text Book of Organic Chemistry: Bahl and Bahl
SUBJECT: ENGLISH
LECTURE: 4 per week
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
1. (a) Agreement of subject and verb. (b) Parts of speech: nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjective,
adverbs, prepositions, conjunction. (c) Position of parts of speech in a sentence, (d) Use of
articles. (e) Common errors resulting from sequence of tenses, other typical errors.
2. Ability to frame sentence: (a) simple sentence, (b) compound sentence, (c) complex sentence,
(d) mixed sentence, (e) use of relative pronouns, (f) analysis of various types of sentences.
3. Transformation of sentence: active and passive voice; directed and reported speech.
4. Antonyms and synonyms words liable to be confused.
5. Use of punctuation marks.
6. Idioms and their uses: commercial and technical.
7. Constitution of paragraph length, unity, position of theme etc.
8. Letter writing: simple, business, correspondence letters of application, credit etc.
9. Précis writing.
SUBJECT: MACHINE DRAWING
LECTURE/TU: 2/1 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 7
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 50 marks
Total: 150 marks
1. Types of lines, letterings and dimensioning as per IS-SP-46, 1988.
2. Orthographic projections: First angle projection only.
3. Types of Sectional views, Sectional views of single objects.
4. Practices of freehand proportionate sketches of following machine parts:
a) Screw threads: nomenclature, types and application, ISO metric screw thread designate
scheme, conventional representation of threads
b) Types of nuts and bolts: their drawing as per rough – rule dimensions, applications;
special purpose nuts
c) Studs, set-screw
d) Illustration of method of prevention of rotation of bolts, locking arrangement for nuts,
foundation bolts
e) Piping symbols
f) Keys: their types; cotter-joint; pin-joint
g) Riveted joints, welded joints, their types
h) Muff coupling, flanged coupling
Text/Reference books:
Author
Title
1. N. D. Bhatt
Machine Drawing
2. Siddheswar
Machine Drawing
3. P. J. Shah
Engineering Drawing
Publications
Charotar Pub. House
Tata McGraw Hill
C. Jamnadas & Co.
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF DYEING-I
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
 Brief history of ancient dyeing of textiles with natural colours.
 Definition of dye, colour and pigment.
 Nomenclature and classification of dyes according to the methods of their application to
textile fibres.
 General mechanism of dyeing textile fibers.
 Direct dyes, sulphur dyes, basic dyes, acid dyes, metal complex dyes, mordant dyes and
natural mordant dyes – their properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of
application to various natural textile fibers, correction and stripping, etc.
 Brief introduction to the various fastness properties of the dyes and their remedies. After
treatments to improve the various fastness characteristics of individual dyes.
SR.
NO.
1.
NAME OF TOPIC
NO. OF
LECTURES
01
Brief history of dyeing
2.
Introduction about dye, colour and pigment
02
3.
4.
Nomenclature and classification of dyes
General mechanism of dyeing of textile fibers
04
03
5.
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various natural textile fibers, correction and stripping, of direct,
sulphur, basic, acid, metal complex and mordant (natural & synthetic)
dyes
26
6.
Brief introduction to the various fastness properties of the dyed fibers and
their remedies.
Total
04
40
I. Practical/Term work: Practical/Term work will be based on the above theory syllabus
conducted during semester.
II.Reference book:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 2: Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing: Prof. V. A.
Shenai
2. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 6:Technology of Dyeing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
3. Chemical Technology of Fibrous material: F. Sadov
4. Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile fibers: E. R. Trotman
5. Handbook of Textiles & Industrial Dyeing: Edited by M. Clark
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
2nd YEAR (1ST Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY - III
LECTURE/Tu: 3/1 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
1.
Laws of Chemical Combination; Law of Conservation of Mass, Law of Constant Proportions;
Law of Multiple Proportions; Law of Reciprocal Proportions; Law of Gaseous Volumes
2.
Kinetic theory of Gases: Kinetic Gas Equation, Anomalous behaviour of real gases, vander
waal’s equation.
3.
Chemical equilibrium: Law of Mass Action; Le Chatelier’s principle; Salt hydrolysis
4.
Periodic Table: Periodic Properties of elements; Quantum numbers and electronic
configuration of d and f block elements; Ionization potential, electron affinity and electron
negativity
5.
Silver and Copper: Preparation; Properties; Uses; Important compounds
6.
Inert gases: Preparation; Properties; Uses; Important compounds
7.
Water for Industry: Disadvantages of hard water (Domestic and Industrial); Lime soda Process
for removal of hardness of water; Zeolite method for removal of hardness of water; Ion
exchange method for removal of hardness of water
8.
Sulphuric, Nitric, Hydrochloride acid, acid: Manufacturing process; Properties; Uses.
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:1. Engineering Chemistry – Jain and Jain; Dhanpatrai Publishing House
2. Industrial Chemistry – B K Sharma; Goel Publishing House
3. Essential of Physical Chemistry – B S Bahl, Arun Bahl and G D Tuli; S Chand & Co. Ltd.
4. Principles of Physical Chemistry – B R Puri, L R Sharma, M S Pathania; Shoban lal Nagin
Chand & Co.
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF DYEING-II
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
 Azoic dyes, oxidation colors, metallic pigments like mineral khakhi, vat dye and
solublised vat dye – their properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of
application to various textile fibers, correction and stripping, etc.
 After treatments to improve the various fastness characteristics of individual dyes.
SR.
NO.
1.
2.
3.
4.
NAME OF TOPIC
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various textile fibers, correction and stripping of azoic colours
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various textile fibers, correction and stripping of oxidation colors
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various textile fibers, correction and stripping of metallic pigments like
mineral khaki, chrome yellow etc.
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various textile fibers, correction and stripping of vat dye
NO. OF
LECTURES
08
08
06
08
5.
6.
Properties, chemical structure, classification and methods of application
to various textile fibers, correction and stripping of solubilized vat dye
After treatments to improve the various fastness characteristics of
individual dyes
Total
06
04
40
I. Practical viva examination: will be based on the above theory syllabus conducted during the
Semester.
II. Reference book:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 2: Chemistry of Dyes and Principles of Dyeing: Prof. V.
A. Shenai
2. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 6:Technology of Dyeing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
3. Chemical Technology of Fibrous material: F. Sadov
4. Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile fibers: E. R. Trotman
5. Handbook of Textiles & Industrial Dyeing: Edited by M. Clark
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF FIBRE-II
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 8
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks

Raw material and the monomers used for preparation of various synthetic fibers.

Synthesis of various monomers.

Manufacture (Polymerization and spinning), important physical, chemical and biological
properties and uses of various synthetic fibres.

Important characteristics required in a polymer to make it fibers forming.

Brief introduction to the determination of molecular weights, crystalline and amorphous
regions, and orientation of textile fibers.

Brief introduction to the method of producing textured yarns, non-woven fabrics, geotextiles, various carbon fibers, electrometric fibres and other textile fibres fabrics.

A brief introduction to smart textiles and technical textiles.
SR.
NO.
1.
NAME OF TOPIC
Raw material and monomers used and their synthesis for various
synthetic fibers.
NO. OF
LECTURES
04
2.
Manufacturing process (Polymerization and spinning), physical, chemical
and biological properties and uses of different synthetic fibres
Important characteristics required in a polymer to make it fibers forming
16
4.
Brief introduction to the determination of molecular weights, crystalline
and amorphous regions, and orientation of textile fibers
08
5.
Brief introduction to the method of producing textured yarns, non-woven
fabrics, geo-textiles, various carbon fibers, electrometric fibres and other
textile fibres and fabrics
A brief introduction to smart textiles and technical textiles.
Total
06
3.
6.
I.Practical/viva examination: Practical/Term work will be based on the above theory
conducted during semester
II.Reference book:
1.Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 1: Textile fibers by Prof. V. A. Shenai
2.Production of Synthetic Fibers: A. A. Vaidya
02
04
40
syllabus
FACTORY ACT & MANAGEMENT:
LECTURE: 3 per week
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
Unit – I Management: Definition, Managerial roles and skills, Fayol’s principles. External
Environment of Business
Communication: Meaning, Process
Motivation: Meaning, Theories
Unit – II
Forms of Business Organization: Industrial Proprietorship, Joint stock company, Their
merits and demerits, Office management, Organization structures.
Unit – III Financial Management: Source of Finance, Long term, Medium term, Short term role,
Functions and services of stock exchange
Unit – IV Enterprise management: Setting up a small scale enterprise.
Institutional assistance and related managerial problems
Production planning
Purchase procedure and Inventory Management
Unit V
Marketing Management and Human Resource management: Definition, core concept,
E- Commerce
HRM Definition, Training and Development, Selection and Recruitment
Concept of Industrial relations
Unit VI
Legal Aspects: Objectives and applications of factory Act – Health Welfare and
Safety Measures
Trade Union Acts: Objective and Registration of a Trade Union
Payment of Wages Act: Objectives and other important features
Recommended Books:
1. Fundamental of Business Organization and Management – Y. K. Bhushan
2. Management – James A. F. Stoner. R. Edward Freeman
3. Essential of Management – Harold Koontz, Heinz Wehrion
4. Marketing Management – Philip Kotler
5. Production of Operation Management – Chunawala & Patel
6. Entrepreneurship – David H. Holt
7. Elements of Mercantile law – N. D. Kapoor
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF BLEACHING-I
LECTURE: 2 per week
TOTAL: 2
Paper (2 Hrs.): 50 marks
Total: 50 marks
 Chemicals & Processes involved in sizing and pretreatments of cotton, wool, silk and other
natural fibres.
 Evaluation of the chemical/auxiliaries used in sizing & pretreatment processes
SR.
NO.
1.
2.
3.
4.
NAME OF TOPIC
Chemicals & processes involved in sizing of various textile fibres
NO. OF
LECTURES
02
Chemical & processes involved in pretreatment of cotton and other
natural cellulosic fibres
Chemical & processes involved in pretreatment of wool and silk fibres
07
Evaluation of the chemical/auxiliaries used in sizing & pretreatment
processes
Total
05
06
20
Reference book:
1.Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 3: Technology of Bleaching & Mercerization by Prof. V.
A. Shenai
2.Chemical Technology of Fibrous material: F. Sadov
3.Chemical Technology in the Pre-treatment processes of Textiles by S. R. Karmakar
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
2nd YEAR (2nd Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY IV
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
1. Purification of Organic Compounds, Purification of Solids by Crystallization, Sublimation,
Extraction with solvents; Purifications of Liquids by Simple Distillation, Vacuum Distillation,
Steam Distillation
2. Detection and Estimation of Elements: Lassaigne’s test for the detection of N, S and Halogens;
Estimation of C, H, N and Halogens
3. Alcohols: General methods of preparation, Properties and Uses
4. Heterocyclic Compounds: General methods of preparation, Properties and Uses of Furan,
Thiophene and Pyrrol
5. Aromatic Amino Compounds and Diazonium Salts: General methods of preparation, Properties
and Uses
6. Aromatic Aldehydes and Ketones: General methods of preparation, Properties and Uses
7. Aromatic Carboxylic Acids: General methods of preparation, Properties and Uses
8. Polymers: Introduction, Classification, Types of Polymerization, Examples and Uses
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:1. Text Book of Organic Chemistry for B. Sc. Students: P. L. Soni
2. Organic Chemistry: Morrison and Boyd
3. Text Book of Organic Chemistry: Bahl and Bahl
SUBJECT: MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
LECTURE: 4 per week
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
1. Properties of steam: Introduction, Formation of Steam at constant pressure, Sensible heating
of water, Latent Heat, Total heat, D.F wet steam, Sup. Steam, Specific volume, use of steam
tables, Ext. work, Evaporation, Internal latent heat, I. L. of steam – problems.
2. Steam Boiler: Classification, Shell or Tank Boilers, Cornish & Lancashire, Construction of Boiler
Shell & Furnace tube, Fire tube Boilers, Simple vertical Cochran, Locomotive Boilers, Water
tube boilers – Babcock & Wilcox Boilers. Comparison between f. t. & w. t boilers.
3. Boiler mountings & Accessories: Different types of Safety Valves, Water level indicator, Steam
pressure gauge, Fusible plug, Feed check valves, Blow off valve, Injector, Economizer, Air heater,
Super heater steam separator.
4. Steam Engines: Introduction, Classification, Parts, working, Hypothetical indication diagram –
mean off, pressure, actual indicator diagram, method of calculate cylinder volume I.H.P., B.H.P.,
F.T.P., efficiencies of steam engine mechanical, thermal, overall, Examples.
5. I.C. Engines: Classification, Otto, Diesel, Dual Combustion Engines, 2-stroke and 4-stroke
Engines, Power of I. C. engine, I. H. P., B. H. P., Mech. & Thermal problems.
6. Transmission of Power: Types of drives, Groups and Individual Drives, Their merits and
demerits, Belt, Chain and Gear Drive. Calculation of Pulley sizes and gear trains for speed
reduction. Types of Bearings.
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF PRINTING-I
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
 Introduction to textile printing.
 Difference between Dyeing & Printing.
 Various process involved in the Preparation of fabric for textile printing.
 Preparation of Printing paste, its properties and criteria. Importance of various ingredients
used in the printing paste.
 Various thickeners – their classification, uses and properties.
 Different styles of printing.
 Brief introduction to various methods of printing.
 Printing of Direct, Basic, Sulphur, Oxidation colours, Azoic colours, Rapid fast, Rapidogen,
Rapidozols in different styles on various fabrics.
SR.
NO.
1.
Introduction to textile printing and difference between dyeing & printing
NO. OF
LECTURES
04
2.
Various process involved in the preparation of fabric for textile printing
02
3.
Various ingredients and thickeners (properties, classification & uses)
used in the printing paste and preparation of printing paste
Different styles of printing
Brief introduction to various methods of printing
Printing of direct colour in different styles on various fabrics
08
Printing of basic colour in different styles on various fabrics
Printing of sulphur colour in different styles on various fabrics
Printing of azoic, rapid fast, Rapidogen and Rapidozols colours in different
styles on various fabrics
03
02
06
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
NAME OF TOPIC
03
03
05
10.
Printing of oxidation colours in different styles on various fabrics
04
Total
40
I. Practical/Viva Examination: Practical/Viva Examination will be based on the above theory
syllabus conducted during semester.
II. Reference books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 4 Technology of Printing: By Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Principles of Cotton Printing - D.G. Kale
3. Technology of Textile Printing – R.S. Prayag
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF BLEACHING-II
LECTURE: 2 per week
TOTAL: 2
Paper (2 Hrs.): 50 marks
Total: 50 marks
 Pretreatment processes of man-made fiber fabrics and their blends with natural fibers.
 Thermosetting of synthetic fiber fabrics.
SR.
NO.
1.
NAME OF TOPIC
Pretreatment processes of man-made and synthetic fiber fabrics and their
blends with natural fibers.
NO. OF
LECTURES
08
2.
Pretreatment processes of synthetic fiber blends with natural fibers
08
3.
Thermosetting of synthetic fiber fabrics
Total
04
20
Reference Books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 3: Technology of Bleaching by Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Textile Scouring & Bleaching by E.R. Trotman
3. Bleaching & Mercerization by J.T. Marsh
SUBJECT: MATCHING
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 6
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 100 marks
 Matching of shades and Preparation of shade cards with primary, secondary and tertiary
colours for direct dyestuffs.
SUBJECT: PROCESSING MACHINERY-I (BLEACHING & DYEING)
LECTURE: 4 per week
TOTAL: 4
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
Total: 100 marks
 Machines employed for grey inspection, stitching, shearing and cropping.
 Machinery employed in the process of singeing, Scouring, Bleaching and Dyeing of the
material in various forms such as raw stock, sliver, yarn, fabric etc.
SR.
NO.
1.
2.
3.
4.
NAME OF TOPIC
Machines employed for grey inspection
Machines employed for stitching
Machines employed for shearing and cropping
Machines employed in the process of singeing of the material in various
forms such as raw stock, sliver, yarn, fabric etc
NO. OF
LECTURES
01
01
02
04
5.
Machines employed in the process scouring of the material in various
forms such as raw stock, sliver, yarn, fabric etc
08
6.
Machinery employed in the process of bleaching and Dyeing of the
material in various forms such as raw stock, sliver, yarn, fabric etc
Machinery employed in the process of dyeing of the material in various
forms such as raw stock, sliver, yarn, fabric etc
Total
10
7.
Reference Books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 6:Technology of Dyeing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Textile Bleaching: J. T. Marsh
14
40
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
3rd YEAR (1st Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY & APPLICATION OF TEXTILE AUXILIARIES (CATA)
LECTURE: 2 per week
TOTAL: 2
Paper (2 Hrs.): 50 marks
Total: 50 marks
 Nomenclature, functions and classification of Textile Auxiliaries such as Wetting agent,
Detergents, Protective colloids, Leveling agents, Dye fixing agent, Proofing agents etc. used
in textile processing.
 Surface active and non surface active auxiliaires.
 The ionic nature of auxiliaries such as anionic, cationic and non ionic and amphoteric.
Preparation and chemistry of these products.
 Chemistry of Textile Auxiliaries and Special purpose Finishing auxiliaries
 Qualitative and Quantitative evaluation of auxiliaries.
SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NAME OF TOPIC
Introduction to textile auxiliaries
Classification of textile auxiliaries
Classification of textile auxiliaries according to end uses
Classification of textile auxiliaries according to chemistry
Chemistry of surfactants
Preparation, chemistry & uses of textile auxiliaries
Qualitative & quantitative evaluation of textile auxiliaries
Total
NO. OF
LECTURES
01
01
04
01
02
06
05
20
Reference Books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 5: Chemistry of Textile Auxiliaries: Prof. V. A. Shenai
SUBJECT: INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY
LECTURE: 4 per week
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
1. Petroleum Industries: Crude Oil; Occurrence and theories of Origin; Classification; Refining by
Bubble Tower; Refined Fractions and their uses
2. Cracking of Heavy Oil: Knocking; Octane and Cetane number; Types of Cracking; thermal and
catalytic cracking; cracking processes with flow-sheet diagram
3. Fats, Oils and Waxes; Distinction between fats and oils; Properties; Classification; Manufacturing
processes; Analysis
4. Environnemental Pollution: Introduction, Classification, Water pollution
5. Detergents: Classification; Anionic detergents: Properties and uses; Cationic detergents:
Properties and uses; Non-ionic detergents: Properties and uses.
6. Polymers: Classification of polymers; Thermoplastic resins: Properties and uses; Thermosetting
resins: Properties and uses.
7. Cellulose and Starch: Esters and Ethers of cellulose; Manufacture of rayon; Preparation of Corn
starch; Uses of Starch
8. Preparation of some inorganic materials: Sodium Chloride; Sodium Hydrosulphide; Sodium
Perborate; Peracetic acid
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:1. Engineering Chemistry – Jain and Jain; Dhanpatrai Publishing House
2. Industrial Chemistry – B K Sharma; Goel Publishing House
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF PRINTING-II
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
TOTAL: 10
Total: 200 marks
 Printing of Indigo and other vat dyes, solubilized vat dyes, and reactive dyes on cotton
fabrics in different styles.
 Printing of different regenerated and synthetic fabrics and their blends with different
classes of dyes in different styles.
 Special printing process such as transfer printing, burnt out printing, metal printing, flock
printing, etc.
 Brief introduction to velvet and carpet printing, foam printing.
 Economy in printing of textiles.
 Recent development in printing of various textiles.
SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
NAME OF TOPIC
Printing vat, solubilized vat, and reactive dyes on cotton fabrics in
different styles
Printing of different regenerated and synthetic fabrics and their blends with
different classes of dyes in different styles.
Special printing process such as transfer printing, burnt out printing, metal
printing, flock printing, etc.
Brief introduction to velvet and carpet printing, foam printing.
Economy and energy saving in printing of textiles
Recent development in printing of various textiles
Total
NO. OF
LECTURES
15
15
04
02
02
05
40
I.Practical/Viva Examination: Practical/Viva Examination will be based on the above theory
syllabus conducted during semester
II.Reference Books:
1.Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 4:Technology of Printing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
2.Chemical Processing of Synthetic Fibres & Blends by Datye & Vaidya
3. Technology of Textile Printing by R.S. Prayag
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF DYEING-III
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 6 per week
TOTAL: 10
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
 Reactive dyes, Disperse dyes – their chemical nature, classification, method of application to
various fibers.
 After treatment to increase the fastness properties.
 Dyeing of unions and blended fabrics. Introduction to foam dyeing and dyeing texturised
fibers.
 Economy and energy saving in dye house.
 Recent development in dyeing processes (nylon/acrylic).
SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
NAME OF TOPIC
Reactive and disperse dyes – their chemical nature, classification,
method of application to various fibers
After treatment to increase the fastness properties
Dyeing of unions and blended fabrics, introduction to foam dyeing and dyeing
texturised fibers
Economy and energy saving in dye house
Recent development in dyeing processes or synthetic and blended
fibres
Total
NO. OF
LECTURES
15
04
15
02
04
40
I.Practical/Viva Examination: Practical/Viva Examination will be based on the above theory
syllabus conducted during semester.
II.Reference Books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 6:Technology of Dyeing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Chemical Technology of Fibrous material: F. Sadov
3. Dyeing and Chemical Technology of Textile fibers: E. R. Trotman
4. Handbook of Textiles & Industrial Dyeing: Edited by M. Clark
5. Textile Chemistry Vol III by R.H. Peters
6. Chemical Processing of Synthetic Fibres & Blends by Datye & Vaidya
DIPLOMA IN TEXTILE CHEMISTRY (D.T.C)
3rd YEAR (2nd Semester)
THEORY
SUBJECT: PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
LECTURE: 4 per week
PRACTICAL: 4 per week
TOTAL: 8
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 200 marks
1. Phase rule: Terms used in Gibbs phase rule, Derivation, Application of phase rule to one
component system.
2. Chemical Kinetics: Molecularity and order of reaction, zero order and first order reactions with
examples.
3. Adsorption: Introduction, physical and chemical adsorption, Langmuir and Freundlich
adsorption isotherm, Applications.
4. Electrochemistry: Faraday’s law of electrolysis, resistance and conductance of solution, specific
conductance
5. Catalysis: Introduction, Positive and negative catalysis, Homogeneous and Heterogeneous
catalysis, Theory of catalysis.
6. Thermo Chemistry: Enthalpy of combustion of reaction, etc.; Heat of neutralization, Hesse’s
law.
7. Dilute Solution: Vapour pressure, Raoult’s law of lowering of vapour pressure, elevation in B. P.
and Depression in freezing point.
8. Colloids: Types of Colloids, Preparation, Optical and electrical properties, Applications.
Practical/Term work: Practical and Term work will be based on the above course conducted
during the semester.
Books recommended:
1. Text Book of Physical Chemistry – Bahl and Tuli
2. Text Book of Physical Chemistry – Soni and Dharmendra
3. Text Book of Physical Chemistry – A. J. Mee
4. Text Book of Physical Chemistry – Daniels and Alberty
SUBJECT: PROCESSING MACHINERY-II (PRINTING & FINISHING)
LECTURE: 4 per week
TOTAL: 4
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
Total: 100 marks

Machinery employed in the process of printing and finishing of the material in different
forms.

Faults in printing and their remedies.

SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
Recent developments in machinery for processing of various textiles materials.
NAME OF TOPIC
Machinery employed in the process of printing of various fibres
Machinery employed in the process of finishing of various fibres
Faults in printing and their remedies
Recent developments in machinery for processing of various textiles materials
Total
NO. OF
LECTURES
15
15
02
08
40
Reference Books:
1. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 4:Technology of Printing: Prof. V. A. Shenai
2. Textile Finishing: by J. T. Marsh
SUBJECT: TECHNOLOGY OF MERCERISING & FINISHING
LECTURE: 4 per week
TOTAL: 4
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
Total: 100 marks
 Types of finishes: Temporary and durable; mechanical and chemical; conversation and
special finishes.
 Finishing agent like stiffeners, binders, wetting agent, softeners, optical brighteners, etc.
 Physical and chemical aspects of mercerization of cotton. Determination of the efficiency of
mercerization and the factors affecting its efficiency.
 Finishes based on swelling of cotton; anti-shrink finishes; finishing for improving wrinkle
resistance; wash and wear and durable press properties of fabrics; soil release finishes.
 Finishes based on coating laminating
 Finishes for improving the resistance of the textile fabrics to micro-organisms, weathering
etc.
 Water proofing and water repellent finishes; Anti felting and other finishes for wool;
Chemical modification and grafting of textiles; Finishes of blended fibre fabrics.
SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NAME OF TOPIC
Types of finishes such as temporary and durable, mechanical and chemical,
conversation and special finishes.
Finishing agent like stiffeners, binders, wetting agent, softeners,
optical brighteners, etc
Physical and chemical aspects of mercerization of cotton, determination of the
efficiency of mercerization and the factors affecting its properties
Finishes based on swelling of cotton; anti-shrink finishes, finishing for improving
wrinkle resistance, wash and wear and durable press
Properties of fabrics, soil release finishes.
Finishes based on coating laminating
Finishes for improving the resistance of the textile fabrics to micro-organisms,
weathering etc.
Water proofing and water repellent finishes, anti felting and other finishes for
wool, chemical modification and grafting of textiles, finishes of blended fibres
Total
NO. OF
LECTURES
04
08
08
08
02
02
08
40
Reference Books:
1. Introduction to Textile Finishing by J.T. Marsh
2. Chemical Processing of Synthetic Fibres & Blends by Datye & Vaidya
3. Technology of Textile Processing Vol. 10:Technology of Finishing by Prof. V. A. Shenai
4. Bleaching & Mercerization by J.T. Marsh
SUBJECT: COLOUR CHEMISTRY
LECTURE: 4 per week
TOTAL: 4
Paper (3 Hrs.): 100 marks
Total: 100 marks
 Classification of dyes according to chemical constitution and according to application.
 Study of the preparation of different intermediates required in the preparation of synthetic
dyes.
 Study of the preparation of different synthetic dyes.
 Colour and its chemical constitution.
 Chemical structure and substantively of dyes.
 Action of light on dyes and fabrics.
 Brief introduction to computer colour matching.
SR.
NAME OF TOPIC
NO. OF
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Classification of dyes according to chemical constitution and methods of
application
Study of the preparation of different intermediates required in the preparation of
synthetic dyes
Study of the preparation of different synthetic dyes
Colour and its chemical constitution
Chemical structure and substantively of dyes
Action of light on dyes and fabrics
Brief introduction to computer colour matching
LECTURES
04
12
14
04
03
01
02
Total
40
Reference Books:
1. Synthetic Dyes by Cain & Thorpe
2. Introduction to Chemistry of Dyes by Prof. V.A. Shenai
3. Chemistry of Synthetic Dyes: Vol. 1-8 by Venkatraman
4. Instrumental Colour Measurements and Computer Aided Colour Matching for Textiles by H. S.
Shah and R. S. Gandhi
5. Text Book of Dyes by M.G. Arora
SUBJECT NAME: - TESTING & PROCESS CONTROL.
LECTURE: 2 per week
TOTAL: 2
Paper (2 Hrs.): 50 marks
Total: 50 marks
 Testing methods for process & Quality control at the different stages of wet processing of
the textile goods.
 Atomization in the wet processing of textiles.
SR.
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
NAME OF TOPIC
Process and quality control of pretreatment processes
Process and quality control of dyeing processes
Process and quality control of printing processes
Process and quality control of finishing processes
Quality control of incoming materials
Testing procedures involved in various processes of wet processing
Total
NO. OF LECTURES
03
04
04
04
01
04
20
Reference Books:
1. Quality control and testing management by Dr. V.K. Kothari
2. Principle of textile testing by J.E. Booth
3. Physical testing of textiles by B.P. Sarulle
SUBJECT NAME: - TESTING & MATCHING
PRACTICAL: 8 per week
TOTAL: 8
PR / TW / VIVA: 100 marks
Total: 100 marks
 Testing of various classes of dyes. Identification of various classes of dyes on dyed material.
Preparation of shade cards with primary, secondary and tertiary colours of vat dyestuffs.
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