Emergency Financial Toolkit Financial Planning for Women March 2, 2016 Dr. Jean Lown Being Ready for Disaster is More Than Storing Water & Supplies You also need to be financially ready. Today’s program will present tools for developing a Portable File of Important Documents, & an Online Household Inventory accessible from any computer, to supplement your “grab & go kit.” What Disaster Risks Do Utahns Face? It Won’t Happen To Me… Is NOT An Emergency Plan Utah has: Earthquakes Floods Wild fires Wind storms & even a tornado! Winter storms- snow collapsing roof, heat cut-off causing pipes to burst… Landslides & debris flows… A recent gas leak in California forced families out of their homes for months! Natural Disaster= $ Problems • If you think your household finances are invulnerable to disaster, think again. • A flood, fire, or earthquake can wipe out savings. • Resolve to secure your finances from unexpected events of nature. You may have a 72 hour emergency kit, but… • Your cell phone & lap top batteries are dead… • Your financial records are not accessible • You can’t remember your passwords… • You need access to: insurance info, financial accounts, etc. 5 Steps To Protect Home & Finances 1. Get the right insurance (April & May FPW) 2. Keep "emergency fund" cash 3. Safeguard your home & property 4. Inventory your household possessions 5. Protect important financial documents 1. Get the right insurance FPW April 13: Life & health insurance speaker • Review policies • Know difference between replacement cost coverage & standard coverage (actual cash value) • Earthquake & flood damage NOT covered by HO insurance – These risks are specifically excluded – Buy separate coverage! 2. Emergency Cash • Small denomination bills • ATMs & credit/debit cards may not work if power out or hacker attack • Other ideas? 3. Safeguard Home & Property • Wildfire: Create defensible space • Earthquake: Retrofit house by securing to foundation • Remove/trim trees likely to blow onto house • Riverside? Shore up bank with rocks • Other examples? 4. Inventory Your Household Possessions • Written & visual record of major household items & valuables – Include contents of basement, attic, garage – serial numbers & receipts for appliances & electronics – Have jewelry and artwork appraised. • Home inventory: www.knowyourstuff.org – Know Your Stuff® software: Insurance Information Institute's free online home inventory software. – Free, secure online storage: have access to your inventory anywhere, any time. 5. Protect Important Financial Documents • Compile an inventory of financial documents – Financial accounts, wills, credit, mortgage… • HO: Creating a portable file of important documents – Originals in safe deposit box • Where is the key? • Home safe? (how secure?) – PDFs on thumb drive or in cloud Emergency Financial First Aid Kit (EFFAK) • The Emergency Financial First Aid Kit (EFFAK) Use EFFAK to identify your important documents, medical records, and household contracts. – include pictures or a video of your home & belongings; keep your documents in a safe space. • https://www.ready.gov/financial-preparedness • Following an emergency, having your personal documents & contact information easily available can make your recovery quicker & less stressful EFFAK: Checklists & forms • Fill out online & save electronically • 4 sections with a checklist & forms: 1. Household Identification 2. Financial & Legal Documentation 3. Medical Information 4. Household Contacts EFFAK has Tips on: • Safeguarding important information – https://emilms.fema.gov/IS909/assets/11_Saf eguardingValuables.pdf (pages 3-4) • What to do in the event of a disaster or emergency • How to support community resilience EFFAK Checklists and Forms • Emergency Financial First Aid Kit (EFFAK) Checklists and Forms (21 pages) http://www.fema.gov/media-library-data/144131366000638b0760a58131b871d494ddacbf52b6e/EFFAK_2015_F orms_508_enabled.pdf • Checklists of important documents, personal & family info – Also very helpful in death of family member Financial & Legal Documentation • • • • • • Mortgage/rent/utility payments Credit/debit card accounts Insurance policies & agent info Sources of income Tax records Others? Critical Financial Information • Identify financial records & obligations – need proof of income to apply for FEMA disaster assistance • Re-establish your financial accounts if checks are destroyed or online access methods are disrupted • Maintain payments and credit • Provide contact information for your insurance company to discuss damage and repairs • Contact utilities regarding outages & restoration • Apply for FEMA disaster assistance benefits Financial Obligations • In an emergency or disaster, you are still responsible to pay mortgage regardless of the condition of your house or its habitability! • You are responsible for paying credit card bills. – Failing to remain current with payments could negatively affect credit when you need credit the most. • If you lose income and can’t pay bills, call lender/card issuers ASAP to explain situation. – Most lenders/card issuers will work with you to accommodate your situation in an emergency. Vehicle & Other Loans • Loan payment info – Amount, when due, where to send • Vehicle destroyed? Still must pay loan/lease • Insurance documentation • Credit cards • Student loans Housing: Rental or Mortgage Documents • Proof of rental/mortgage contracts required to receive Federal disaster assistance. • More than one mortgage or HELOC? Need documents for all • Utility bills (electric, water, gas) Medical Information • • • • Physician info Copies of health insurance cards Immunization records Provide doctors with health info if medical care is needed • Ensure existing care continues Personal Action Plan: commit & set date to start Other Ideas & Suggestions? Share the news about FPW • New attendee? • Did you bring someone new? • Program repeated tonight at USU Family Life Center, 493 N 700 E, Logan (Tudor style house at bottom of old main hill; free parking) Upcoming Programs • April 13: Life and Health Insurance with guest expert Eric Hatfield • May 11: Protecting your Home with Insurance – HO insurance, flood & earthquake coverage • June 8: Mutual Funds for IRAs and other goals • July 13: Great Ways to Save for College Got financial questions? http://fpwusu.blogspot.com/ • Check out blog for answers to questions or to learn more about financial topics. • FPW website: http://www.usu.edu/fpw – Past presentations available • http://www.facebook.com/FinancialPlanningforWomen • Sign in! Each FPW attendance January – March earns one entry in drawing for a financial consultation