KEY FOR QUIZ 2: Genotype and Phenotype Anna Blight Topic # 3033 1. (True/False) The alleles for coat color are located on the chromosomes. T 2. (T/F) Each pair of genes carries several pairs of chromosomes. F 3. (T/F) Only turkeys have less pairs of chromosomes than humans. F (swine) 4. Genetic information is transmitted in what fashion? A: B: C: D: 5. DNA to RNA to proteins proteins to DNA to RNA RNA to DNA to proteins DNA to RNA to genes If the genotype of a steer is AA, he is: A: B: C: D: heterozygous homozygous recessive homozygous dominant heterozygous dominant 6. A hog is Ss for spots and is crossed with another Ss sow. What is the probability that offspring will be heterozygous? Show your work in a Punnett square provided on page 3. A: B: C: D: 7. 25% 75% 50% 50:50 What is the phenotypic ratio for the above mating? A: B: C: D: 3:1 1:2:1 50:50 2:1 8. A lamb has black wool and has parents that are white. If W=white and w=black, what is the genotype of the parents? A: B: C: D: WW & ww Ww & Ww 50:50 75:25 9. If these two parents mate again, what are the chances they would produce another black lamb? A: B: C: D: 10. 0 25% 50 % 75% You have decided to mate a heterozygous ram with a homozygous recessive ewe. If W=white and w=black, what genotype are the lambs? Show your work in the Punnett square on page 3. A: B: C: D: 100% heterozygous 50% homozygous recessive & 50% heterozygous 50 % white & 50% black 50% heterozygous recessive & 50% homozygous Bonus point: If you mate one of the black lambs from the above mating with another heterozygous ram, what will be the phenotypic ratio of the next generation? Show your work in the Punnett square on page 3. 1:1 or 50% white to 50% black. 6. Punnett square S s S SS Ss s Ss ss 10. Punnett square W w w Ww ww w Ww ww Bonus Punnett square W w w Ww ww w Ww ww