Study Guide Topic # 3032 Inheritance By: Alisa Amy Kowalski 1. What types of plants did Gregor Mendel use in his genetic experiments? 2. During segregation chromosomes go from a _________ to _____________. (Fill in the blanks) 3. Fill in the following chart Number of Chromosomes Animal n Cattle 30 ____________ 27 Swine ______ Humans ______ 2n ______ 54 80 ______ 4. Name the four nitrogenous bases of DNA. 5. What does the double helix do in the first stage of replication of DNA? 6. What is the role of Messenger RNA (mRNA) 7. If replication of DNA were to be compared to the building of a house, what would the DNA be compared to? 8. Since segregation is random, predictable ________________ of traits are found in the offspring. 7. Where are chromosomes located? 8. Form a strand of DNA from this base strand ACGTAGCAAATTAGACCC 9. Name the three components of DNA. 10. Define diploid. 11. Define haploid 12. What is the role of RNA in general 13. Match the following strand of DNA with its complimentary RNA strand. ATGCATCCGGTTAACGGG