Note Taking Guide Topic # 3071 What is Aquaculture? By Rick Sokol 1) Aquaculture is the controlled cultivation of aquatic ________ and __________ that are produced for several purposes. 2) Five types of aquaculture are __________ , __________ , ___________ , _________ and _________. 3) _______ has the oldest recorded history of aquaculture, older than any other continent and accounts for ____ % of the world’s production. 4) Following are the populations that have practiced aquaculture for many centuries. ___________ , ___________ , ___________ , ___________ and ___________ 5) The majority of aquaculture items consumed in the U.S. are _________ because of the ________ world seafood population. 6) _________ ___________ enhances a fishes growth rate, improves disease resistance and increases tolerance of survival in different water temperatures. 7) The Aquaculture Industry is the _______ growing sector in U.S. agriculture. 8) List the five species farmed in the U.S. ___________ , ___________ , ___________ , ___________ and ___________ 9) What factors have pushed for growth of U.S. aquaculture. ___________ , ___________ , ___________ and ___________ 10) Increasing the ___________ of fish products will also contribute to aquaculture's future growth. 11) Fish convert _____ into flesh about __ times more efficiently than chickens and five to ten times more efficiently than beef cattle. 12) Feed conversion rates of fish are higher than other common commercial livestock because: