Competition Note Guide 4016 Competition Leanne Brown Competition is: When opposing businesses work to gain more customers. 3 types of competition A.) Perfect Competition is when there are many businesses in the same market competing. No one has control over the price in these markets, the price is set by the market or it is the price consumers are willing to pay. An example is an agricultural business B.) Oligopoly competition is when there are a few sellers in a market. There are usually only a few businesses in this competition because they are large and require lots of money to start. An example is Airplane manufacturers C.) Monopoly competition is when there is only one business selling in the market. There are very few monopolies in the U.S., an example would be utility companies Characteristics Perfect Competition Many Number of competitors Ease of entry or exit from Easy industry Similarity of goods/services offered by Same competing firms Monopolistic Competition Few to many Oligopoly Monopoly Very few No direct competition Regulated by U.S. government Somewhat difficult Difficult Seemingly different but may be quite similar Similar or different No directly competing products Individual firm's control over price None (set by the market) Some Some Considerable (in true monopoly) Little (in regulated one) Examples Farmer Fast-food restaurant Automotive manufacturer Power company Niche Market is when you have a unique business to your area. An example would be a strawberry farm in this area.