AP History Mr. Dunn Chapter 13 Study Guide The Impending Crisis: 1820-1860 Important Terms, People, and Idea Manifest Destiny Stephen Austin The Alamo Santa Anna San Jacinto Opposition to annexation 54 40 or Fight Oregon Trail James K. Polk Mexican War Bear Flag Revolt Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Mexican Cession Wilmot Proviso Gold Rush Compromise of 1850 Henry Clay Ostend Manifesto Gadsden Purchase Kansas Nebraska Act Bleeding Kansas Republican Party Pottawatomie Massacre Brooks and Sumner Affair Free Soil Slave power conspiracy Dred Scott Lincoln Douglas Debate Freeport Doctrine John Brown Harpers Ferry Election of 1860 1. Describe the justification for Manifest Destiny. 2. Why did some prominent politicians fear the idea of Manifest Destiny? 3. Why did the Mexicans allow Americans to colonize in Texas? 4. Why did friction arise between Mexico and Texas? 5. Describe the reaction of Texas after they were denied statehood. 6. Describe the idea of joint occupation in Oregon. 7. Describe the different reasons/visions people had for going west. 8. Describe the relationship between the migrants and the Indians along the Oregon Trail. 9. Where was the boundary of the Oregon country placed? When? 10. Describe Polk’s covert actions involving California and explain how this ties in with his action to send troops across the Rio Grande. 11. In which three areas did the US receive victories in order to win the Mexican American War? Create a timeline including the following events: Missouri Compromise Mexican American War/Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Wilmot Proviso Compromise of 1850 Gadsden Purchase Ostend Manifesto Kansas Nebraska Act Bleeding Kansas Brooks and Sumner Affair Dred Scott Lincoln Douglas Debate John Brown’s Raid on Harper’s Ferry Election of 1860 Your timeline should include: a title a date and title for each event a summary including who, what, when, where, and why—written in paragraph form a minimum of 6 pictures