Ohio Constitution AG 19.05 & 19.06 Ohio Constitution Basics • It is long and confusing – What Questions do you have? Citizen Initiatives • Citizens can collect a pre determined number of signatures to get an issue placed on a ballot to be voted on. Statutory Initiative Referendum • Proposed by government but voted on by the citizens. Objections to Initiatives and Referendums • Undermines Representative Government – Over steps elected officials • Majoritarianism – Fear that minorities will not be represented • Too Long – Ballots and voting takes too long • Special Interests – Groups use these tools to push their interests Process 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Identify Problem and Get Signatures File with Secretary of State Put on Ballot and Vote on it If not passed, Kicked back If passed, examined by legislatures If okayed, could be amended Becomes law (possible future amendments) Constitutional Growth • 1802 = 8 articles; Today – 18 articles… Why? – Expanded beliefs of what is a constitutional provision. – Ineffective writing – 9 of 18 Amendments have expired