Images of Poverty and Inequality in Peru and Argentina

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Images of Poverty and Inequality in

Peru and Argentina

Part I: Maps

Note:

Shape files for all maps are from: http://diva.riu.cip.cgiar.org/modules.php?name=Downloads&d_op=viewdownload&cid=6

Data Source: www.inei.gob.pe/Sisd/aplic/consulta.asp

Data Source: Source: www.indec.gov.ar/indec/ingles/iu020303.xls

Data Source: www.inei.gob.pe/Sisd/aplic/consulta.asp

Data Source: Source: www.indec.gov.ar/indec/ingles/iu020303.xls

Data Source: Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadísticas e Informática (INEI). 2002. La Pobreza en el

Perú en 2001: Una ision departamental. Lima, p. 97 www.inei.gob.pe/biblioineipub/bancopub/Est/Lib0500/Lib.pdf

Source : Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INDEC). 2003.

“Mapa de Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas 2001.” Aquí se Cuenta:

Revista Informativa del Censo 2001.

No. 7, September, p. 3. www.indec.gov.ar/webcenso/aquisecuenta/Aqui7.pdf

.

Unsatisfied

Basic Needs

Argentina, 2001

Unsatisfied Basic

Needs by Region

Argentina, 2001

Northwest

Cuyo

Pampas

Northeast

Greater Buenos Aires

Source : Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INDEC). 2003. “Mapa de Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas 2001.” Aquí se Cuenta: Revista

Informativa del Censo 2001.

No. 7, September, pp. 4-5. www.indec.gov.ar/webcenso/aquisecuenta/Aqui7.pdf

.

Unsatisfied Basic

Needs -

Patagonia,

Argentina, 2001

Source : Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INDEC). 2003. “Mapa de Necesidades Básicas Insatisfechas 2001.” Aquí se Cuenta: Revista

Informativa del Censo 2001.

No. 7, September, p. 5. www.indec.gov.ar/webcenso/aquisecuenta/Aqui7.pdf

.

Part II:

Images of Poverty and

Inequality

Adobe bricks at the ancient Inca ruins of Pachac ámac. Many people in Perú build their houses out of materials similar to these today.

All photos by Kate Carson.

An example of wattle and daub construction, a traditional building technique in Per ú.

These two settlements are examples of what the

Peruvian government calls

“improvised housing.”

Looking down the main road into the town of Purmamarca, in the state of Jujuy, in Northwest

Argentina.

What percent of the population lives below the poverty line in this state? Below the indigence line?

What percent of households have at least one unsatisfied basic need?

Note that the house on the near left is built of adobe bricks.

A traditional village on the Uros islands, in Lake Titicaca, Per ú. The houses on these islands, as well as the islands themselves, are made of the reeds that grow in the lake. What else do you notice about this picture?

The family that owns this vicu ña lives near the ruins of Sillustani, in the southern highlands (sierra) of Perú. They charge tourists one sol to take a photo of the vicuña. How many pictures would they have to sell in a day to have an income above the poverty line? Above the indigence line? If they sell enough pictures to be above the poverty line, does that mean that they would not be classified as impoverished?

A fisherman gathering his nets near

Paracas, Per ú. Do you think he earns enough money to satisfy his basic needs?

The photo on the left is of a church in the

Barranco district of Lima.

Was the building below the church for this roadside settlement south of Lima?

The picture above is of a popular tourist hotel in

Paracas, Per ú.

The photo to the right is of guano mining operations off the coast near

Paracas.

The contrast of living conditions can be great in a country with high income inequality.

Miraflores District in Lima Pisac in Cusco Department

What percent of the people have at least one NBI in each of these places?

A view of Purmarca,

Jujuy

– one of the poorest areas in

Argentina. How do poverty statistics in Jujuy compare to the

Pampas?

In the Pampas region of Argentina, incomes may differ greatly between the landowners and those who work the land. What do the data for

Argentina say about poverty in this region?

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