Ionic and covalent bonding Prelab activity Procedure: Virtual Lab; Go to the site http://www.shodor.org/teachers/media/flash/chemapp.swf Follow the instructions and determine if the light shines brightly or weakly for the following compounds. i. C12H22O11 ii. AgCl iii. AlBr3 iv. CH3(CH2) 3 CH3 v. CaCl2 vi. CH3 OH vii. C12H22O11 Complete the Data Table: NAME FORMULA 1 C12H22O11 2 KOH 3 AlBr3 4 5 CH3(CH2) 3 CH3 CaCl2 6 CH3 OH 7 C6H12O6 NAME 1 2 3 4 5 6 FORMULA LIGHT SHINES (YES bright or weakly or NO) Ionic or Covalent Electrolyte (weak or strong) or Nonelectrolyte LIGHT SHINES (YES bright or weakly or NO) Ionic or Covalent List the ions in solution in demonstration Lab Questions: 1. What is an electrolyte? ___________________________________________________ 2. List 2 examples of electrolytes: ____________________________________ 3. What is a nonelectrolyte? ___________________________________________________ 4. List 2 examples of nonelectrolyte: ____________________________________ Write the following chart into your lab book for lab in next class. Fill in the chart below after the lab in class: NAME FORMULA 1 Sodium chloride 2 MgSO4 3 sucrose 4 CuSO4 5 Isopropyl alcohol 6 7 8 9 10 11 0.1 M HCl Acetic acid NaOH LIGHT SHINES (YES bright or weakly or NO) Ionic or Covalent List any ions in solution for the electrolytes in your lab experiments with the conductivity tester