Ch 25 Study Guide:
Name: ______________________________________________________ Period: __________
1. Vocab:
A. Agricultural Revolution
B. Industrial Revolution
C. Industrialization
D. Factors of Production
E. Entrepreneur
F. Urbanization
G. Middle class
H. Stock
I. Corporation
J. Capitalism
K. Laissez-faire
L. Socialism
M. Communism
N. Bourgeoisie
O. Proletariat
P. Unions
2. Where did the agricultural revolution start?
How did it start?
What are 2 important results?
1.
2.
3. Where did the industrial revolution start?
Why did it start there?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Which industry was the 1st to be effected?
What are textiles?
Who invented the cotton gin?
4. What are 4 effects of the railroads?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. Why did Europeans leave farms at this time?
What happened for the 1st time?
6. What were living conditions like?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7. What were working conditions like?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Where was the most dangerous place to work?
8. What was the class system that developed?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
9. Where did the industrial revolution spread to 1st?
Why?
Why were some countries held back from industrializing?
10. What did advocates of laissez-faire believe?
11. Who was Adam Smith?
What did he write?
What were his 3 laws (AND what did they mean)?
1.
2.
3.
12. What did advocates of socialism believe?
What did they seek to do?
What did they think the government should control?
KNOW THE CHART ON PAGE 737!!!
13. Who started the idea of communism?
What did he write?
14. What do unions have and with who do they negotiate with?
What might they do if employers refuse their demands?
15. What are 4 reforms that occurred after industrialization?
1.
2.
3.
4.
16. Essay! DISCUSS 3 positive and 3 negative effects of the industrial revolution within countries AND 3 effects globally of
industrialization. (This information is located in several sections of your notes and on the chart on page 727)