Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS - Introduction (1) In Kindergarten, the focus is on the self, home, family, and classroom. The study of our state and national heritage begins with an examination of the celebration of patriotic holidays and the contributions of historical people. The concept of chronology is introduced. Students discuss geographic concepts of location and physical and human characteristics of places. Students are introduced to the basic human needs of food, clothing, and shelter and to ways that people meet these needs. Students learn the purpose of rules and the role of authority figures in the home and school. Students learn customs, symbols, and celebrations that represent American beliefs and principles and contribute to our national identity. Students compare family customs and traditions and describe examples of technology in the home and school. Students acquire information from a variety of oral and visual sources. (2) To support the teaching of the essential knowledge and skills, the use of a variety of rich material such as biographies; folktales, myths, and legends; and poetry, songs, and artworks is encouraged. Selections may include Differences/Notes (1) In Kindergarten, the study of the self, home, family, and classroom establishes the foundation for responsible citizenship in society. Students explore state and national heritage by examining the celebration of patriotic holidays and the contributions of individuals. The concept of chronology is introduced. Students apply geographic concepts of location and physical and human characteristics of place. Students identify basic human needs and ways people met these needs. Students learn the purpose of rules and the role of authority figures in the home and school. Students learn customs, symbols, and celebrations that represent American beliefs and principles and contribute to our national identity. Students compare family customs and traditions and describe examples of technology in the home and school. Students acquire information from a variety of oral and visual sources. Students practice problem-solving, decision-making, and independentthinking skills. (2) To support the teaching of the essential knowledge and skills, the use of a variety of rich material is encouraged. Motivating resources are available from museums, historical sites, presidential libraries, online tours, and local and state 1 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS You’re a Grand Old Flag and a children’s biography of George Washington. Motivating resources are also available from museums, historical sites, presidential libraries, and local and state preservation societies. (3) The eight strands of the essential knowledge and skills for social studies are intended to be integrated for instructional purposes. Skills listed in the geography and social studies skills strands in subsection (b) of this section should be incorporated into the teaching of all essential knowledge and skills for social studies. A greater depth of understanding of complex content material can be attained when integrated social studies content from the various disciplines and critical-thinking skills are taught together. 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes preservation societies. (3) The eight strands of the essential knowledge and skills for social studies are intended to be integrated for instructional purposes. Skills listed in the social studies skills strand in subsection (b) of this section should be incorporated into the teaching of all essential knowledge and skills for social studies. A greater depth of understanding of complex content material can be attained when integrated social studies content from the various disciplines and critical-thinking skills are taught together. Statements that contain the word “including” reference content that must be mastered, while those containing the phrase “such as” are intended as possible illustrative examples. (4) Students identify the role of the U.S. free enterprise system within the parameters of this course and understand that this system may also be referenced as capitalism or the free market system. 2 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS (4) Throughout social studies in Kindergarten-Grade 12, students build a foundation in history; geography; economics; government; citizenship; culture; science, technology, and society; and social studies skills. The content, as appropriate for the grade level or course, enables students to understand the importance of patriotism, function in a free enterprise society, and appreciate the basic democratic values of our state and nation as referenced in the Texas Education Code, §28.002(h). (5) Throughout social studies in Kindergarten-Grade 12, students build a foundation in history; geography; economics; government; citizenship; culture; science, technology, and society; and social studies skills. The content, as appropriate for the grade level or course, enables students to understand the importance of patriotism, function in a free enterprise society, and appreciate the basic democratic values of our state and nation as referenced in the Texas Education Code (TEC), §28.002(h). Differences/Notes (6) Students understand that a constitutional republic is a representative form of government whose representatives derive their authority from the consent of the governed, serve for an established tenure, and are sworn to uphold the constitution. 3 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes (7) Students must demonstrate learning performance related to any federal and state mandates regarding classroom instruction. Although Kindergarten is not required to participate in Celebrate Freedom Week, according to the TEC, §29.907, primary grades lay the foundation for subsequent learning. As a result, Kindergarten Texas essential knowledge and skills include standards related to this patriotic observance. {8) Students identify and discuss how the actions of U.S. citizens and the local, state, and federal governments have either met or failed to meet the ideals espoused in the founding documents. (b) Knowledge and Skills. Kindergarten Social Studies – History Strand 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS (1) History. The student understands that holidays are celebrations of special events. The student is expected to: (A) explain the reasons for national patriotic holidays such as Presidents’ Day and Independence Day; and (1) History. The student understands that holidays are celebrations of special events. The student is expected to: (A) explain the reasons for national patriotic holidays such as Presidents’ Day, Veterans Day, and Independence Day; and (B) identify customs associated with national patriotic holidays such as parades and fireworks on Independence Day. (B) identify customs associated with national patriotic holidays such as parades and fireworks on Independence Day. Differences/Notes 4 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes (2) History. The student understands how historical figures and ordinary people helped to shape the community, state, and nation. The student is expected to: (A) identify the contributions of historical figures such as Stephen F. Austin and George Washington who helped to shape our state and nation; and (2) History. The student understands how historical figures, patriots, and good citizens helped shape the community, state, and nation. The student is expected to: (A) identify contributions of historical figures, including Stephen F. Austin, George Washington, Christopher Columbus, and Jose Antonio Navarro, who helped to shape the state and nation; and (B) identify ordinary people who have (B) identify contributions of patriots and shaped the community. good citizens who have shaped the community. (3) History. The student understands (3) History. The student understands the concept of chronology. The student the concept of chronology. The student is expected to: is expected to: (A) place events in chronological order; (A) place events in chronological order; and and (B) use vocabulary related to time and (B) use vocabulary related to time and chronology, including before, after, next, chronology, including before, after, next, first, and last. first, last, yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Kindergarten Social Studies – Geography Strand (4) Geography. The student (4) Geography. The student understands the concept of location. understands the concept of location. The student is expected to: The student is expected to: (A) use terms, including over, under, near, (A) use terms, including over, under, near, far, left, and right, to describe relative far, left, and right, to describe relative location; and location; (B) locate places on the school campus (B) locate places on the school campus and describe their relative locations. and describe their relative locations; and (C) identify tools that aid in determining location, including maps and globes. 5 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes (5) Geography. The student understands the physical and human characteristics of the environment. The student is expected to: (A) identify the physical characteristics of places such as landforms, bodies of water, natural resources, and weather; and (B) identify the human characteristics of places such as types of houses and ways of earning a living. (5) Geography. The student understands physical and human characteristics of place. The student is expected to: (A) identify the physical characteristics of places such as landforms, bodies of water, natural resources, and weather; and (B) identify how the human characteristics of place such as ways of earning a living, shelter, clothing, food, and activities are based upon geographic location. Kindergarten Social Studies – Economics Strand (6) Economics. The student (6) Economics. The student understands that basic human needs understands that basic human needs and wants are met in many ways. The and wants are met in many ways. The student is expected to: student is expected to: (A) identify basic human needs; and (A) identify basic human needs of food, clothing, and shelter; (B) explain the difference between needs and wants; and (B) explain how basic human needs of (C) explain how basic human needs can food, clothing, and shelter can be met. be met such as through self-producing, purchasing, and trading. (7) Economics. The student (7) Economics. The student understands the importance of jobs. understands the value of jobs. The The student is expected to: student is expected to: (A) identify jobs in the home, school, and (A) identify jobs in the home, school, and community; and community; and (B) explain why people have jobs. (B) explain why people have jobs. 6 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes Kindergarten Social Studies – Government Strand (8) Government. The student (8) Government. The student understands the purpose for rules. The understands the purpose for rules. The student is expected to: student is expected to: (A) identify purposes for having rules; and (A) identify purposes for having rules; and (B) identify rules that provide order, (B) identify rules that provide order, security, and safety in the home and security, and safety in the home and school. school. (9) Government. The student (9) Government. The student understands the role of authority understands the role of authority figures. The student is expected to: figures. The student is expected to: (A) identify authority figures in the home, (A) identify authority figures in the home, school, and community; and school, and community; and (B) explain how authority figures make and (B) explain how authority figures make and enforce rules. enforce rules. Kindergarten Social Studies – Citizenship Strand (10) Citizenship. The student (10) Citizenship. The student understands important customs, understands important symbols, symbols, and celebrations that customs, and responsibilities that represent American beliefs and represent American beliefs and principles and contribute to our principles and contribute to our national identity. The student is national identity. The student is expected to: expected to: (A) identify the flags of the United States (A) identify the flags of the United States and Texas; and Texas; (B) recite the Pledge of Allegiance; and (B) recite the Pledge of Allegiance to the United States Flag and the Pledge to the Texas Flag; (C) identify Constitution Day as a celebration of American freedom; and (C) explain the use of voting as a method (D) use voting as a method for group for group decision making. decision making. 7 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes Kindergarten Social Studies – Culture Strand (11) Culture. The student understands (11) Culture. The student understands similarities and differences among similarities and differences among people. The student is expected to: people. The student is expected to: (A) identify personal attributes common to all people such as physical characteristics; and (B) identify differences among people. (A) identify similarities and differences among people such as kinship, laws, and religion; and (B) identify similarities and differences among people such as music, clothing, and food. (12) Culture. The student understands (12) Culture. The student understands how people learn about themselves the importance of family customs and through family customs and traditions. traditions. The student is expected to: The student is expected to: (A) identify family customs and traditions (A) describe and explain the importance of and explain their importance; family customs and traditions; and (B) compare family customs and traditions; (B) compare family customs and traditions. and (C) describe customs of the local community. 8 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS Differences/Notes Kindergarten Social Studies – Science, Technology, and Society Strand (13) Science, technology, and society. (13) Science, technology, and society. The student understands ways The student understands ways technology is used in the home and technology is used in the home and school. The student is expected to: school and how technology affects people’s lives. The student is expected (14) Science, technology, and society. The student understands ways in which to: technology has changed how people live. The student is expected to: Combined with new K13 Knowledge and Skill (13A) identify examples of technology (13A) identify examples of technology used in the home and school; and used in the home and school; (13B) describe how technology helps (13B) describe how technology helps accomplish specific tasks. accomplish specific tasks and meet people’s needs; and (14A) describe how his or her life might be (13C) describe how his or her life might be different without modern technology; and different without modern technology. New K13C TEKS (14B) list ways in which technology meets people’s needs. New K13C TEKS Kindergarten Social Studies – Social Studies Skills Strand (15) Social studies skills. The student (14) Social studies skills. The student applies critical-thinking skills to applies critical-thinking skills to organize and use information acquired organize and use information acquired from a variety of sources including from a variety of valid sources, electronic technology. The student is including electronic technology. The expected to: student is expected to: (A) obtain information about a topic using (A) obtain information about a topic using a variety of oral sources such as a variety of valid oral sources such as conversations, interviews, and music; conversations, interviews, and music; 9 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS (B) obtain information about a topic using a variety of visual sources such as pictures, symbols, television, maps, computer images, print material, and artifacts; (C) sequence and categorize information; and (D) identify main ideas from oral, visual, and print sources. (B) obtain information about a topic using a variety of valid visual sources such as pictures, symbols, electronic media, print material, and artifacts; and (16) Social studies skills. The student communicates in written, oral, and visual forms. The student is expected to: (A) express ideas orally based on knowledge and experiences; and (B) create and interpret visuals, including pictures and maps. (17) Social studies skills. The student uses problem-solving and decisionmaking skills, working independently and with others, in a variety of settings. The student is expected to: (A) use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution; and (15) Social studies skills. The student communicates in oral and visual forms. The student is expected to: Differences/Notes (C) sequence and categorize information. (A) express ideas orally based on knowledge and experiences; and (B) create and interpret visuals, including pictures and maps. (16) Social studies skills. The student uses problem-solving and decisionmaking skills, working independently and with others, in a variety of settings. The student is expected to: (A) use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution; and 10 Kindergarten Social Studies TEKS Blue = New TEKS Language Red = Deleted TEKS Language 1997 TEKS 2010 TEKS (B) use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision. (B) use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, generate options, predict outcomes, take action to implement a decision, and reflect on the effectiveness of the decision. Differences/Notes 11