Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Ministry of Higher Education Majmaah University College of Applied Medical Sciences (CAMS) Medical Laboratory Sciences (MDL) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Please find the proper answer for the following: 1- Information sheet of Informed consent should contains abcd- Description of risks from participating Patient commitment to continue until the study is finished Plans to ensure the confidentiality of data Both a and c 2- A research that takes place where there is little or no prior knowledge of a phenomenon is: a- Exploratory b- Explanatory c- Descriptive d- all of them 3- Is a type of research is undertaken to solve a specific problem or provide a solution to a practical question: a- Pure research b- Applied research c- Secondary research d- Basic research 4- Is a research aims to describes a particular phenomenon, focusing upon the issue of what is happening, or how much of it has happened, rather than why it is happening. a- Exploratory b- Explanatory c- Descriptive d- all of them 5- It is a type of research aims to explore a particular concept, or issue, without regard for a specific problem, and may be carried out to simply gain a better understanding of the overall concepts. a- Pure research b- Applied research c- Secondary research d- Basic research 6- it Refers to research that has involved the collection of original data specific to that particular research project, for example through using research methods such as questionnaires or interviews. a- Primary research b- Secondary research c- Descriptive d- None of them 7- It refers to research where no such original data is collected, but the research project uses existing (or secondary) sources of data, for example census or archive data a- Primary research b- Secondary research 1 c- none of them 8- ………………………… is a reading technic that one uses to find specific information without reading the whole text. (a) Scanning reading (b) Light reading (c) Skimming reading (d) Word by word type reading 9- The using of other people’s words as if they are your own is called……………………….. (a) Paraphrases (b) Referencing (c) Citing (d) Plagiarism 10- The purpose of a literature review is (a) To provide background information to the study being proposed. (b) To summarize the key findings relevant to your study (c) To maintain ethical standards of practice in research. (d) None of the above 11- The content of the literature review at undergraduate level is (a) Descriptive and focused on the topic (b) Including the main current papers on the topic (c) Analyzing the papers on the topic in terms of different arguments and different results (d) all 12- The analysis tasks of the Literature Review including (a) Summarize the key findings relevant to your study (b) Summarize and synthesize the key findings relevant to your study (c) Summarize, synthesize and critique the key findings relevant to your study (d) Summarize, synthesize, critique and compare the key findings relevant to your study 13- Introduction (a) Indicates scope of the literature review. (b) Summarize the main findings of your review. (c) Provides some background to the topic. (d) Answers (a) & (c). 14- Conclusion (a) Summarize the main findings of your review. (b) demonstrates the importance or need for research. (c) provides some background to the topic. (d) indicates scope of the literature review. 15- A series of written questions/items in a fixed, rational order is called: (a) Questionnaire (b) Exam (c) Review (d) None of the above 16- A well designed questionnaire can …. (a) Give accurate and relevant information to your research question (b) Collect factual data (c) Minimises potential sources of bias (d) all 17- A questionnaire is an instrument to………….. (a) collect answers to questions (b) collect factual data (c) gathers information or measures 2 (d) All of them 18- One of the disadvantages of questionnaires is: (a) Can reach a large number of people relatively easily (b) Provide quantifiable answers (c) Limited response allowed by questions (d) Relatively easy to analyze 19- Which of the following is important in conducting a research……. (a) Supervision (b) Timing (c) Planning (d) All of them 20- For Creating, editing and storing references electronically, you can use (a) ProCite software (b) Plagiarism software (c) EndNote software (d) a and c 21- ……are ways of understanding and examining the moral life, or of right and wrong human conduct (a) Ethics (b) Standards (c) Legislations (d) none of them 22- The role of Research Ethics Committees (REC) to ……. (a) Maintain ethical standards of practice in research (b) Protect subjects of research and research workers from harm or exploitation (c) Highlight unethical/moral dilemmas (d) a and b 23- which of the following Not consider as common problem in presentation (a) Failure to be audience-centered (b) Lip smacking (c) Fun for audience (d) Hands in pockets 24- In drafting phase of literature review, the chronological organization characterize by (a) Breaking the field into a number of subfields (b) Displaying the research development over a period of time (c) Displaying the opposing positions are present in the literature (d) None of them 25- The good presenter have to (a) Use jargon & abbrev (b) Go overtime (c) Ignore the audience (d) Control anxiety 26 - Things to avoid in citing Sources are (a) Plagiarism (b) Paraphrasing (c) Relevant quotations (d) Introduced quotations 27- Things should be done during presentation practicing are (a) Ignore feedback (b) Keep things that don’t work (c) Delete unnecessary information (d) go overtime 3 28- Which of the following not consider as visual aids in the presentation? (a) Films/video (b) Graphs/charts (c) Speaking accurracy (d) Web links 29- The Literature Review is considered Not effective if it (a) Identifies potential gaps in knowledge (b) has too few references or outdated references cited (c) Assesses the strengths and weaknesses of existing research (d) Outlines important research trends 30- The effective presentation slides are characterized by (a) Has low contrast (b) Has colour conflict (c) Has colour to highlight text (d) Has complex figure 31- Which of the following not consider as a common errors made in literature review? (a) Review does not argue points (b) Review relate literature to the study (c) Recent references are omitted (d) Review isn’t logically organized 32- We remember 30%from (a) What we read. (b) What we hear. (c) What we see. (d) What we see and hear. 33- Which of the following Not acceptable to do when you don’t know the answer during the presentation (a) Take details and answer later (b) Answer whatever the answer (c) Repeat the question back if you don’t understand it (d) Open it to the floor 34- Interviewer-administrated questionnaires can be achieved by: (a) Telephone (b) Internet (c) Email (d) Post 35- The Choice of the questionnaire type will depend on (a) Speed (b) Cost (c) Internet usage (d) All of them 36- It is systematic differences in the measurement of a response: (a) Plagiarism (b) Ethics (c) Bias (d) Neutrality 37- Observer bias means: (a) Correction during analysis (b) Different interpretation of similar questions 4 (c) Same answers for the same questions (d) Systemic choice of interview partners 38- The Advantages of open questionnaire questions are: (a) Easy to code (b) Easy to report results (c) Detailed and unexpected answers possible (d) Easy to compare 39- The advantages of closed questionnaire questions are: (a) Simple and quick (b) Not directive (c) Good for exploring knowledge (d) Allows exploration of issues 40- Which of the following NOT consider as pitfalls in the questionnaire? (a) Leading questions (b) Making questionnaire too long (c) Relevant to main subject (d) Spelling errors With my best wishes Mosaab A. Omar 5