HCC 1301 Unit III Study Guide America in Crisis: Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1877 sectionalism nativism demonize watershed popular sovereignty secession total war the views Americans in the North and the South developed of each other in the 1850’s the specific goals of the third parties arising in the North in the 1850’s events in Kansas that became a rehearsal for the Civil War the momentum of events in the 1850’s that moved the country to war the significance of the presidential elections of 1860 and 1876 the sequence and political process of Southern secession the significance of the Border States reasons why the Civil War was the greatest watershed in U.S. history Lincoln’s view of secession the deciding factors, ironies, and characteristics of the war the Lincoln assassination the power struggles that occurred during Reconstruction and the elements of Radical Reconstruction the effects of the war on the South the significance of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments the legacy of Reconstruction the Slave Power the Fire-eaters the Free Soil Party the American Party the Know-Nothings the Republican Party the Redeemers the Ku Klux Klan Fort Sumter Antietam Appomattox Jim Crow laws the Kansas-Nebraska Act the raid on Harper’s Ferry the Homestead Act the mini-ball the Pacific Union RR Act greenbacks the Radical Republicans sharecropping the 1st Battle of Bull Run the Battle of Gettysburg Sherman’s March to the Sea de jure segregation Harriet Beecher Stowe Stephen A. Douglas Charles Sumner Andrew Butler the Anaconda Plan the Emancipation Proclamation the Copperheads the Morrill College Land Grant Act Ford Theater the Freedmen’s Bureau the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments the siege of Vicksburg the Battle of New Orleans the siege of Atlanta the Compromise of 1877 the Black Codes John Brown Abraham Lincoln Jefferson Davis Preston Brooks Ullysses.S. Grant Robert E. Lee John Wilkes Booth Mary Surratt Uncle Tom’s Cabin “Beecher Bibles” the “sack of Lawrence” “Bleeding Kansas” Dred Scott v. Samford “forty acres and a mule” “the harlot slavery as his mistress” the “Pottawatomie massacre” “a house divided against itself cannot stand” “not a rich man’s war and a poor man’s fight” “War is hell.” Andrew Johnson William Tecumseh Sherman Rutherford B. Hayes “a peaceful appeal to the ballot box” “bind up the nation’s wounds”