Award Number: PR/J Number: R843010R108 PROJECT ABSTRACT Colorado Plateau Cooperative Ecosystem Studies Unit (Cooperative Agreement # H1200-09-0005) Park: Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona Project Title: Establishment of Southwest Winter & Monsoonal Climate Change Baseline Values for Petrified Forest National Park Funding Amount: $19,716 CPCESU Partner Institution: Arizona State University Principal Investigator: Dr. Randall Cerveny, President’s Professor, School of Geographical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5302, 480-965-7533 (office), 480-9658313 (fax), cerveny@asu.edu Co-Investigator: Dr. Nancy Selover, Research Professor, Arizona State Climatologist, School of Geographical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5302, 480-965-0580 (office), 480-965-8313 (fax), selover@asu.edu Researcher: Jonny Malloy, graduate student, School of Geographical Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5302, 480-965-7533 (office), 480-965-8313 (fax), jmalloy1@asu.edu NPS ATR/Key Official: Judy Bischoff, CPCESU Research Coordinator, NAU P.O. Box 5765, Flagstaff, AZ 86011, 928-523-6638 (office), 928-523-2014 (fax), judy_bischoff@nps.gov NPS Project Manager/Subject Matter Expert: Jason Theuer, Archeologist, 1 Park Road, Petrified Forest, AZ 86028, 928-524-6228 (office), 928-524-3567 (fax), Jason_Theuer@nps.gov Start Date: 09/01/2010 End Date: 03/31/2012 Abstract: Establishing and understanding the internal variability of regions’ climates is critical to properly evaluating climate change within them. “Microclimates” create significant local differences in the effects of climate change. Petrified Forest National Park is a natural laboratory for climate change research, containing a broad spectrum of landforms that interact with weather. 1 12,000 years of human history are preserved within the Park, including nine sites and districts that are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and others which have significance and are considered sacred by many Native Americans. Preservation them depends on understanding the microclimates that are causing the weathering and erosion that have been documented at sites across the park. It is impossible for the two existing weather stations currently located at opposite ends of the park to represent the variation in climate within it. Five small, non-invasive, lowmaintenance monitoring stations (HOBOs) will be set at five archeological sites in different environments across the park. They will record air temperature, humidity, and precipitation at consistent intervals and provide the first systematic record of internal climate variability at PEFO. Not just cultural resources, but also visitor safety and the management of natural resources will benefit from the data generated by this project. Interpreting the data for the public will enhance visitor awareness of outdoor recreation safety and result in fewer incidents involving injury and death to members of the public. Also, the Park is in the process of nearly doubling in size and the adjacent, newly acquired lands will require plans for their management. Keywords: Cultural Resources (modeling, management, historic sites), Geology (misc: weathering & erosion), Global Change/Climatology (evaluation of LOCAL change, effects on cultural resources). 2