COMPARATIVE POLITICS Political Science 235C Huskey Spring 2004 10:00 E. MWF This course is an introduction to the study of comparative politics. Political institutions and behavior in Britain, France, Russia, and Nigeria will be examined both in their cultural contexts and in relation to the general theories of comparative politics. The course is designed to expose the student to the tools of comparative political analysis as well as to the varied structures of power, thought, and behavior in modern political systems. The following texts are available in the bookstore: Birch, The British System of Government Remington, Politics in Russia Safran, The French Polity Other readings may be found on reserve in the library and, in some cases, online. Progress in the course will be assessed on the basis of a midterm exam (25%), a final exam (30%), a research and writing assignment (25%), and class attendance, participation, and quizzes (20%). Faithful attendance is expected, and excessive absences will prompt inquiries from me. I am available in my office in Elizabeth on Mondays and Wednesdays from 11 to 12 and Tuesdays and on Thursdays from 11 to 12:15. Students are encouraged to make an appointment if these times are inconvenient. You may also contact me by e-mail (ehuskey@stetson.edu) or phone (x7576). I. COMPARING POLITICAL SYSTEMS A. The Study of Comparative Politics Readings: None B. In Search of a Grand Theory of Comparative Politics: The Early Debates 1. Systems Theory and Structural-Functionalism 2. Marxism and World Systems Theory 3. Developmental and Modernization Theories Comparative Politics Page 2 Readings: D. Easton, "An Approach to the Analysis of Political Systems," World Politics, (1956-1957), pp. 383-400. I. Wallerstein, The Capitalist World-Economy, pp. 152-164; 49-65. S. Huntington, The Third Wave, chapter 1. C. Actors in Comparative Political Analysis: The State, Groups, and the Individual Readings: Entries on “Pluralism,” “Interest Groups,” and “Parties” from the International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences. D. Competing Explanations of Political Behavior: The Current Debates 1. Institutional Design 2. Calculation and Rational Choice 3. Class, Culture, and Ethnicity Readings: European Political Systems, pp. 51-75 J. Linz and A. Valenzuela, The Failure of Presidential Democracy, preface and pp. 1-30. Green and Shapiro, Pathologies of Rational Choice Theory, pp. 1-10. S. Huntington, "The Clash of Civilizations," Foreign Affairs (Summer 1993), pp. 22-49. II. BRITISH POLITICS Social System and Political Traditions Parliamentary, Cabinet, or Prime Ministerial Government? New Labour and the Remaking of the British Constitution Labour Vindicated? The Unbreakable Mold of the British Party System Tony Blair and the Politics of the Iraq Crisis Readings: A. Birch (entirety) P. Norris, “Anatomy of a Labour Landslide,” Parliamentary Affairs, no. 4 (1997), pp. 509-532. MIDTERM EXAMINATION Comparative Politics Page 3 III. FRENCH POLITICS Social System and Political Traditions The Emergence of Presidential Rule Cohabitation: The Politics of Shared Power Citizens, Parties, and Notables French Secularism and the Limits of Religious Tolerance Readings: Safran (entirety) J. Shields, “Europe’s Other Landslide: The French National Assembly Elections of May-June 1997,” Political Quarterly, no. 4 (1997), pp. 412-425 (available online through Ebsco Host Academic). IV. RUSSIAN POLITICS Social System and Political Traditions The Rise and Fall of Communist Politics The Making of the Russian Presidency Parliament and Party Politics Center-Regional Relations Vladimir Putin: Democrat or Authoritarian? Readings: Remington (entirety). Huskey, “Overcoming the Yeltsin Legacy: Vladimir Putin and Russian Political Reform,”in A. Brown (ed.), Contemporary Russian Politics: A Reader. V. NIGERIAN POLITICS Social System and Political Traditions Ethnic, Religious, and Regional Divisions in Nigerian Politics Elections and State Building Corruption and the Politics of Economic Development The Military in Politics Comparative Politics Page 4 Readings: P. Eigen, “Combatting Corruption around the World,” Journal of Democracy, no. 1 (1996), pp. 158- 168. J. Ihonvbere, “How to Make an Undemocratic Constitution: The Nigerian Example,” Third World Quarterly, no. 2 (2000), pp. 343-366. FINAL EXAMINATION Monday, May 3, 4-6pm