Supplementary Table 1 - Primers used Target sequences Primer sequence(5’— 3’) pTet on-hTERT a CGTCAGATCGCCTGGAGAAT Size(bp) 870 ACAGAAACCACGGTCACTCG hTERT b CCGTACATGCGACAGTTC 200 GCAGAGCAGCGTGGAGAG GAPDH c TGATGACATCAAGAAGGTGGTGAAG 275 TCCTTGGAGGCCATGTAGGCCAT a Primers are used for genomic PCR b, c Primers are used for RT-PCR For each primer pair used, the sequence of the forward (top) and reverse (bottom) primers are shown. The right column indicates the size of the expected PCR products. 1 Supplementary Figure legends Supplementary Fig. 1 The structure of the plasmid pTet-on EGFP Supplementary Fig. 2 Proliferative capacity of the hTERT transgenic cells. (a) Growth curves of the clones, h1, h3 and h4. The cells were cultured in medium containing doxycycline (Dox) (h(+) or without Dox (h(-)), and their population doubling (PD) levels were evaluated at every passage untill h(-) group cells died or almost died. h(+) cells maintained a similar growth rate to early passages of cells, while h(-) cells showed a slower growth rate and gradually stopped proliferation. (b) SA–β-galactosidase (SA–βGal) staining of the cells. The cells were stained for SA–β-Gal at late passages. There were no positive signals of dark blue substances for h(+) cells after more than 80 PDs (left), whereas dark blue substances were detected in h(-) cells by 50 PDs (right). Scale bar, 50 μm Supplementary Fig. 3 The reversal of immortalized cells. (a) Growth curves of cell lines, h1, h3 and h4. h(+) cells maintained their vigorous growth after more than 300 PDs, while h(+-) cells showed a slower growth rate and stopped dividing by less than 270 PDs. (d) SA–β-galactosidase (SA–β-Gal) staining of the cells. There were no positive signals of dark blue substances for h(+) cells (left), whereas dark blue substances were detected in h(+-) cells by 250 PDs (right). Scale bar, 50 μm 2 Supplementary Fig. 1 The structure of the plasmid pTet-on EGFP 3 Supplementary Fig. 2 Proliferative capacity of the hTERT transgenic cells 4 Supplementary Fig. 3 The reversal of immortalized cells 5