NZQA Expiring unit standard 20958 version 2 Page 1 of 4 Title Demonstrate knowledge of water, and determine application rates, for irrigation Level 4 Credits 6 Purpose People credited with this unit standard are able to: demonstrate knowledge of the rationale for, and the regional use of, irrigation, legislation governing water use for irrigation, water volume, sources, and quality requirements for irrigation; and determine the rate and amount of water to apply for a given irrigation situation. Classification Water Industry > Irrigation Available grade Achieved Explanatory notes Legislation relevant to this unit standard includes but is not limited to the Resource Management Act 1991. Outcomes and evidence requirements Outcome 1 This unit standard is Evidence requirements 1.1 The application of water expiring to replace evapo-transpiration is described in terms of Demonstrate knowledge of the rationale for, and the regional use of, irrigation. the benefits for the crop and the farmer. Range 1.2 The application of water for uses unrelated to evapo-transpiration is described in terms of the benefits for soil, herbicides, and the crop. Range 1.3 evidence is required for at least five benefits. evidence is required for at least three benefits. Irrigation in New Zealand is described in terms of regional use. Range number of consents issued, area irrigated, amount of water used. Outcome 2 Primary Industry Training Organisation Code 101558 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 20958 version 2 Page 2 of 4 Demonstrate knowledge of legislation governing water use for irrigation. Evidence requirements 2.1 The Resource Management Act 1991 is described in relation to when resource consents are required for irrigation. Range 2.2 the concept of ‘reasonable use’, assessment of environmental effects. The legal process for obtaining a resource consent to take water for irrigation is described. Range consultation, timeframes, conditions. Outcome 3 Demonstrate knowledge of water volume, sources, and quality requirements for irrigation. Evidence requirements 3.1 The volume of water required for irrigation is identified in terms of the influencing factors. Range 3.2 Water sources are described in terms of their suitability for irrigation. Range 3.3 climate, crop types, soil properties, irrigation method, irrigation system management, drought risk. surface, ground, stored, purpose built community owned distribution scheme. This unit standard is Range chemical contaminants – pH, salinity, hardness, trace elements; expiring non-biological contaminants – sand, plastics, debris; Water quality is described in terms of suitability for irrigation, and the nature and sources of contaminants. biological contaminants – algae, bacteria, fish. 3.4 Methods of treatment to make water suitable for irrigation are described. Range chemical injection, aeration, settling, precipitation, filtration. Outcome 4 Determine the rate and amount of water to apply for a given irrigation situation. Evidence requirements 4.1 The amount of water available for irrigation is described for a given situation. Primary Industry Training Organisation Code 101558 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard Range 4.2 local authority water allocation guidelines, water-source capacity, system capacity. Soil, crop, and system parameters are described in terms of those affecting irrigation scheduling for a given situation. Range 4.3 soil water holding capacity, crop factors, stress point, seasonable crop coefficient, infiltration rate, topography, system uniformity, system capacity. The water demand and return interval on a given day and at statistical peak demand is calculated for a given situation. Range 4.4 7-day peak evapo-transpiration, maximum evapo-transpiration, maximum application rate and depth. The water demand on a given day, and time until next irrigation, is calculated for a given situation. Range 4.5 20958 version 2 Page 3 of 4 soil moisture deficit, predicted consumption, maximum application rate and target application depth, system capacity, general block layout. The amount of water required to meet water demand is calculated accounting for other factors. Range distribution system efficiency, system uniformity, leakages, runoff, wind, soil effects, leaching. This unit standard and unit standard 20957 This unit standard is have been replaced by unit standard 28935 expiring Replacement information This unit standard is expiring. Assessment against the standard must take place by the last date for assessment set out below. Status information and last date for assessment for superseded versions Process Version Date Last Date for Assessment Registration 1 19 August 2004 31 December 2020 Review 2 20 August 2015 31 December 2020 Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR) reference 0179 This CMR can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Primary Industry Training Organisation Code 101558 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 NZQA Expiring unit standard 20958 version 2 Page 4 of 4 Please note Providers must be granted consent to assess against standards (accredited) by NZQA, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be granted consent to assess against standards by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Providers and Industry Training Organisations, which have been granted consent and which are assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. Requirements for consent to assess and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Consent and Moderation Requirements (CMR). The CMR also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. This unit standard is expiring Primary Industry Training Organisation Code 101558 New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016