23842 version 1 Page 1 of 4 Demonstrate knowledge of cardiac rehabilitation fundamentals Level 3 Credits 5 Purpose This unit standard is for people who want to operate effectively as a cardiac club leader at a phase 3 cardiac rehabilitation club within a local community. People credited with this unit standard are able to: explain common cardiac events and illnesses, the physical and psychological implications of each and their treatments; explain the effect of regular physical activity on cardiac and vascular condition and function and its protective effects; explain the effect of healthy eating habits on cardiac and vascular condition and function and its protective effects; explain the effect of emotional support and social interaction on the wellness of cardiac patients and their significant others. Subfield Fitness Domain Fitness Education Status Registered Status date 14 December 2007 Date version published 14 December 2007 Planned review date 31 December 2012 Entry information Open. Accreditation Evaluation of documentation by NZQA and industry. Standard setting body (SSB) Sport, Fitness and Recreation Industry Training Organisation Limited Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP) reference 0069 This AMAP can be accessed at http://www.nzqa.govt.nz/framework/search/index.do. Special notes 1 Competence in this unit standard requires knowledge of the heart healthy dietary pattern and activity plan, and of common cardiac events, illnesses and treatments outlined in the National Heart Foundation’s Heart Guide Aotearoa Parts 1 and 2. This document is available from the National Heart Foundation; PO Box 17160, Greenlane, Auckland, info@nhf.org.nz, 09 571 9191. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23842 version 1 Page 2 of 4 2 The following unit standards are recommended as relevant to, and/or supportive of, this unit standard, but are not prerequisites: Unit 23839, Set up, operate and review a phase 3 cardiac club within a local community; Unit 23840, Plan and prepare to set up a phase 3 cardiac club within a local community; and Unit 23841, Investigate the need for a phase 3 cardiac club in a local community. Elements and performance criteria Element 1 Explain common cardiac events and illnesses, the physical and psychological implications of each and their treatments. Performance criteria 1.1 Common cardiac events and illnesses are explained. Range 1.2 The physical and psychological implications for a person who suffers a cardiac event or illness are explained. Range 1.3 angina, heart attack, heart failure, arrhythmia, stroke, cardiac arrest. quality of life, mortality. The treatments for common cardiac events and illnesses are explained. Range angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, anti-coagulant, antiplatelet, beta-blocker, statin, ACE (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme) inhibitor. Element 2 Explain the effect of regular physical activity on cardiac and vascular condition and function and its protective effects. Performance criteria 2.1 The effect of regular physical activity is explained in terms of cardiac and vascular condition and function, and the protective effects Range cholesterol lowering, weight control, blood sugar control. 2.2 The type of activity best suited to improving cardiac and vascular condition and function is explained in terms of frequency, intensity, duration and type. 2.3 The signs and symptoms of proper and improper adaptation to regular activity are explained in terms of overload, fatique, recovery and compensation. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23842 version 1 Page 3 of 4 Element 3 Explain the effect of healthy eating habits on cardiac and vascular condition and function and its protective effects. Performance criteria 3.1 The effect of healthy eating habits is explained in terms of cardiac and vascular condition and function, and the protective effects Range cholesterol lowering, weight control, blood sugar control. 3.2 The nutritional practises best suited to improving cardiac condition and function are explained in terms of the macronutrients and their recommended intakes. 3.3 Practical ways to implement the recommended nutritional practises are explained using examples. Element 4 Explain the effect of emotional support and social interaction on the wellness of cardiac patients and their significant others. Performance criteria 4.1 The effect of emotional support on the wellness of cardiac patients and their significant others is explained in terms of the improvements in coping abilities, rehabilitation and quality of life. 4.2 The effect of social interaction on the wellness of cardiac patients and their significant others is explained in terms of the improvements in coping abilities, rehabilitation, and their quality of life. Please note Providers must be accredited by NZQA, or an inter-institutional body with delegated authority for quality assurance, before they can report credits from assessment against unit standards or deliver courses of study leading to that assessment. Industry Training Organisations must be accredited by NZQA before they can register credits from assessment against unit standards. Accredited providers and Industry Training Organisations assessing against unit standards must engage with the moderation system that applies to those standards. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016 23842 version 1 Page 4 of 4 Accreditation requirements and an outline of the moderation system that applies to this standard are outlined in the Accreditation and Moderation Action Plan (AMAP). The AMAP also includes useful information about special requirements for organisations wishing to develop education and training programmes, such as minimum qualifications for tutors and assessors, and special resource requirements. Comments on this unit standard Please contact Sport, Fitness and Recreation Industry Training Organisation Limited info@sfrito.org.nz if you wish to suggest changes to the content of this unit standard. New Zealand Qualifications Authority 2016