FANRPAN Contract Farming Project By Lindiwe Majele Sibanda linds@ecoweb.co.zw lsibanda@mweb.co.za Study Objective • The objective of the project is to exploit the potential of contract farming as an institution that can assist to commercialize small-scale farmers • The study will develop policies and action plans that can be used to expand the use of contract farming in the SADC region. Contract Farming Definition • Contract farming (or out-grower schemes) assumes an extensive number of arrangements that link small-scale farmers to some type of market as a way of supporting them to become successful commercial farmers in the long term. Contract Farming Definition (CTND) • The farmers can be linked to markets by either formal or informal contracts as a result of some type of arrangement with a buyer who adds value to the raw commodity in some way (processing, storage, marketing). • For the purposes of the project, the buyer is limited to a player in the private sector (agribusiness sector) and will exclude the government and parastatal bodies. Study Focus • The focus is on commodities such as groundnuts, sorghum, cotton, paprika, sugar, poultry and horticulture Study Scope • The study is being undertaken in phases over a three year period, starting December 2004 by teams selected from country nodes in South Africa, Malawi and Zambia • A start-up planning workshop was held in South Africa in November 2004