Psyc 2301 Human Development Exam 3 Review Prof. Hutchinson What is the argument about nature vs. nurture? Specifically define nature and nurture in context to development What is a schema? Describe the sensorimotor stage. What is object permanence? Identify the three qualities of the preoperational stage Describe the concrete operational stage Describe the formal operational stage. Define abstract thinking. Describe each of Erik Erikson’s 8 stages of socioemotional development Define attachment. Describe the 4 attachment styles. Define imprinting Define temperament. Describe the 3 temperament styles. Describe the main idea of each of Kohlberg’s 6 stages of moral development Describe the 4 parenting styles: Authoritative, Authoritarian, Indulgent, and Neglectful Emotion & Motivation Describe the main idea of each theory of Motivation: Instinct theory Drive reduction theory, what is the goal of the drive reduction theory The inverted U function, what is optimal level of arousal to produce optimal performance Cognitive approach to motivation- explain the difference between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs- explain the concept of the theory and identify the order of needs from most basic on up Define set point Anorexia Nervosa: What are the 4 criteria for the diagnosis? What are the two types of anorexia (describe both types)? Who is at risk for anorexia nervosa? Bulimia Nervosa: What are the 4 criteria for the diagnosis? What are the two types of bulimia (describe both types)? Who is at risk for bulimia nervosa? What are the health risks of bulimia nervosa and anorexia nervosa? What is the main difference(s) between anorexia and bulimia nervosa? Describe the 4 phases of the Human Sexual Response Pattern. What is the refractory period? Define and describe Psyc 2301 Emotion & Motivation Continued Exam 3 Review Prof. Hutchinson Define the four part process of emotion. Identify the 7 universally recognized emotions What are physical observations thought to detect deception? Describe the purpose and abilities of a polygraph test. Identify the 3 criticisms of polygraph testing Define the facial feedback hypothesis Define display rules Stress & Health Define stress and stressor. What is the difference between the two concepts? Define acute stress, chronic stress, and burnout Explain the concept of fight or flight Identify and describe the 3 stages of the General Adaptation Syndrome Identify the 6 categories of symptoms for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and provide examples for the categories that have examples identified Identify and describe the two personality factors that are related to higher and lower levels of stress Identify and describe the three environmental factors that are related to stress Define resilience. Define catharsis. Identify appropriate stress coping strategies Social Psychology Describe the main ideas of the Stanley Milgrim study. What did it intend to do? What are the details of the study? What were the consequences of the study? Describe the main ideas of the Stanford Prison study. What did it intend to do? What are the details of the study? What were the consequences of the study? Identify the 5 explanations for why we obey authority What is the Asch effect? Define conformity. Define group think What is the bystander effect? What is the diffusion of responsibility? Define the fundamental attribution theory. Define self serving bias. What is the difference between the two concepts? Define prejudice and discrimination and explain the difference between the two Explain Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love. Describe each of the three components and identify different variations