Global Review #3 Its all over!! Medieval Europe (Middle Ages) Germanic Kingdoms Had no cities No written laws Warrior Kings ruled them Who was the strongest of the Germanic tribes? What Empire is this? Charlemagne This man was a Holy Roman emperor Spent most of his life fighting Reunited most of the old Roman empire in Europe Revived Latin learning in his empire What does this represent? What were the Responsibilities of the following? Vassal Serf Women Who was at the top of Medieval Society? Authority of the Church-Medieval church believed all people were sinners doomed for eternal suffering Participate in the sacraments (rituals of the church) The church had it's own body of laws called canon laws Pertained to religious teachings-Behavior of the clergy Marriages and morals Anyone who refused to obey church laws were excommunicated (could never be saved) shunned from society What was a tithe? tax equal to one tenth of a person's income (used to help the poor) What was the Benedictine Rule? oath of poverty Chief duties were prayer and to worship God Monks worked in fields (other physical tasks) What was the role of the guilds? What was the name of the King that came up with common law? Would you sign this? I agree to complete my homework every night, even on the weekends. I will NEVER bring an ipod to school. I will never text message in school. Most importantly, I will worship the ground that Mr. Tackabury walks on. ______________________________ Magna Carta Two basic beliefs: 1. Asserted that feudal lords had rights (later extended to all people of England) 2. Made clear that the monarch must obey the law. (No more abuses) What does this picture Represent? Why did they fight? What are the two types of cathedrals? What are their characteristics? What is this map representing? How did the Plague effect the economy? Renaissance: what does this mean? Where did it start? Why did it start? Name three famous artists Reformations Who led each reformation? 1. Protestant 2. Catholic Who was responsible for spreading Renaissance ideas North? What effect did the printing press have during this time period? What is absolutism? Name some absolute monarchs What is a limited monarch? European Exploration Identify the Following: Vasco da Gama Columbus Magellan Henry the navigator Samuel de Champlain How did the colonies and Britain get along? Why were slaves needed in the Americas?