WOOOOT! Fold your lab sheet in half. Put the lab sheet and the rubric in the lab notebook. Put the lab notebook in the box below. Let’s dig in! Find the wolf concept map from yesterday – we’re going to add formal notes. Quiz tomorrow on terms Obj #1-7 Consumers (= heterotrophs) • herbivores feed directly on producers; • carnivores feed on consumers; • omnivores: consumers that feed on both plants & animals; • scavengers: feed on dead organisms; • decomposers: consumers that complete the breakdown & recycling of organic materials from the remains & wastes of other organisms; • detritivores: feed on detritus (partially decomposed organic matter, such as leaf litter & animal dung). © Brooks/Cole Publishing Company / ITP Detritivores vs. decomposers Fig. 4–12 © Brooks/Cole Publishing Company / ITP Food Webs & Energy Flow: Secret of the arrows??? Food Webs & Energy Flow: Secret of the arrows??? Fig. 4–14 © Brooks/Cole Publishing Company / ITP Biotic vs. Abiotic Mockingbird Air temperature Oak tree Water pH Bacteria Waves Bison Fire Human Wind Ladybug Sunlight Leaves on the ground Humidity Deer antler Intraspecific competition Interspecific competition Compare! Niche: An organism’s role in its ecosystem (including its trophic level, where it lives, symbiotic relationships, and if it creates habitat for other species; can include habitat) Habitat: the place an organism is found Choose a species Identify the habitat Identify the niche Be ready to share your interpretations Fundamental niche: The full potential range of the physical, chemical, and biological factors a species can use if there is no competition from other species. Realized niche: Parts of the fundamental niche of a species that are actually used by that species. Resource Partitioning Division of fundamental niches into realized niches by organisms through competition. Range of Tolerance Check for understanding What is on the quiz tomorrow? What are we doing after the quiz? What do you need to wear for this class tomorrow? Which way do the arrows always point on a food web? Name something that comprises an organism’s niche. What is the difference between a fundamental and realized niche? How do organisms divide the fundamental niches into realized niches?