Biodiversity AP Objective Sheet Chapters 5 and 22 Name ________________________ Date ____________ Pd __________ 1. 2. 3. What are the three descriptions of biodiversity? What is the difference between threatened, endangered, and extinct? Describe 5 reasons biodiversity should be protected and give specific details to explain each of the five reasons. 4. 5. 6. 7. What are the threats to biodiversity? What is biomagnification? Give an example to illustrate your definition. What characteristics of a species make it more likely to become endangered? Identify at least five organisms which are endangered or threatened and explain why they are endangered. 8. 9. 10. 11. Describe strategies used to increase species populations. Discuss the role of hunting in wildlife management. What is wildlife management? What types of strategies do wildlife managers use? Why do wildlife biologists need to count population size accurately? Describe methods used to do this. What is a census? Why do wildlife biologists use random sampling techniques? What types of organisms would be counted with a census? With random sampling? How do wildlife biologists track organisms? What kind of information can tracking data provide? How can this information be used to manage a species? Describe tag and recapture techniques. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Identify at least five organisms which were endangered but have recovered significantly. Explain why each has had a successful recovery. 17. What is the purpose of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and when was it created? 18. What Federal agencies are responsible for implementing the ESA? 19. How does an animal get on the endangered species list? 20. About how many species are on the list today? 21. Compare and contrast the Lacey Act with the ESA. 22. What is CITES and what is its purpose? 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. How does background extinction differ from mass extinction? Why do some scientists argue a mass extinction is happening today? What is the theory of evolution? Distinguish between microevolution and macroevolution. What is the theory of natural selection? Who developed this theory? What three conditions must be met for natural selection to occur in a population? What is an adaptation? How do adaptations arise? Why can’t organisms change their adaptations during their lifetime? What happens to a population that can’t adapt to a changing environment fast enough? Describe three types of natural selection. What is coevolution? Give an example of species which have coevolved. How do new species evolve? How can trophy hunting change a population? Friday, Sept 26 Endangered species Index card assignment: visit www.redlist.org; choose an endangered species. On an index card, paste a picture of the species. Write its common name and scientific name and identify where it is found. List the reasons the species is endangered. Notes: Biodiversity – what it is, and why we should protect it. Monday Sept 29 Tuesday Sept 30 Wed Oct 1/Thu Oct 2 Friday Oct 3 Index card due Notes: Wildlife Management Tools Quiz – Obj #1-10 No School – Yom Kippur Notes: Why species are endangered HW – Wildlife Management Tools Activity – Random Sampling Design a recovery plan for the Attwaters Prairie Chicken Monday Oct 6 HW – Study for quiz Obj #1-10 Tuesday Oct 7 Random Sampling activity turned in Outside to Wolf Prairie! Activity – Tag and Recapture Plant Identification practice HW – remember closed toe shoes for next two classes! Explain Diversity lab Monday Oct 13 Natural Selection discussion Online simulation assignment due Quiz – Obj#23-31 HW – Lab write up; Study for Test HW – Endangered Species Index card due Monday. HW – complete Prelab – Comparing diversity using Shannon-Weiner index; Tuesday Oct 14 Review Day! HW – Lab write up, study for test HW – complete random sampling activity Wednesday Oct 8/Thursday Oct 9 Friday Oct 10 Prelab stamped Natural Selection Notes stamped Outside to Wolf Prairie! Lab – Comparison of biodiversity in Wolf Prairie (Data collection) Lab Data Analysis HW – Read about Natural Selection in textbook pg 107-116. Take notes in outline form on reading. Reading in class – Success stories and comparison of Laws HW – complete on-line simulation of Natural Selection ; Lab write up due Fri Oct 17 Wed Oct 15 Thursday Oct 16 Friday Oct 17 PSAT – all 9th, 10th 11th graders 4th, 6th periods – LAB REPORT DUE BIODIVERSITY TEST! 5th period – Biodiversity TEST Senior Class meeting ________ 5th period – Monarch tagging 4th/6th periods Monarch Tagging! HW – Finish lab report