HyperCELL Cards: ORGANIZATION is [MODULE}: {Card name}, (topics under Card name) Under Organization of Molecular Superstructures I. Many of the larger structures composing cells are built up from a set of simpler... A. Chromain is a DNA-protein complex based on a simple repeating unit called ... look at: Chromatin &Chromosomes: Nucleosomes & Chromatin Structure, topics 1-3 Chromatin &Chromosomes: Higher Levels of Chromatin Structure, topics 1-4 B. Lipid bilayer is spontaneously assembled from phospholipids under ... look at: Membranes: Cell Membrane: Basic Structure & Properties, topics 1-6 C. Cytoskeletal components, microfilaments, microtubules, and intermediate ... look at: Cytoskeleton: Actin & Actin Filaments, topics 1-3 D. Dynamic components undergo treadmilling (addition and loss of subunits ... look at web site: document on Microtubules II. Highly conserved proteins do the same job in plasma membrane (PM) in varied ... A. Transport proteins are intrinsic membrane proteins look at: Protein Sorting: ER-Golgi Path: Membrane Protein Synthesis III, topics 1-6 Membranes: Water Movement, topics 1, 2 Membranes: CFTR Anion Channel, topic 1 Membranes: GLUT1: Glucose Transport in Red Blood Cells, topics 1-7 Membranes: Glucose-Transporters in Insulin-Responsive cells, topics 1-3 Membranes: Active Transport: F0F1-ATPase, topics 1, 2 B. Through transport, cells maintain internal ionic environment different from ... look at: Membranes: Active Transport: (Glucose Na+)Symport, topic 1 Membranes: Glucose Moves Across the Intestinal Epithelium, topics 1-6 C. Transport mechanisms belong to one of two categories -channels or carriers look at: Membranes: Solute Movement, topics 1, 2 D. Membrane is supported by actin filament network that is attached to integral ... look at: Cytoskeleton: Dystrophin & Muscle Membrane Cytoskeleton, topics 1-4 Cytoskeleton: Actin Cytoskeleton-Membrane Linkages, topics 5, 6 Under Dynamic and Homeostatic Mechanisms: Vesicle Trafficking I. Traffic in the constitutive pathway carries proteins to "downstream" compartments A. Compartments that are fed by pathway are: Golgi, secretory vesicle, lysosome, ... look at: Protein Sorting: ER-Golgi Path: Membrane Protein Synthesis III, topics 1-7 Vesicle Transport: Sorting Signals: Retention in the ER, topics 1, 2 Vesicle Transport: Vesicular Transport: General Scheme, topics 1-6 Vesicle Transport: Role of ARF, topics 1-6 Vesicle Transport: Docking Specificity and Fusion, topic 1 B. Other pathways of vesicle transport employ clathrin-coated vesicles look at: Vesicle Transport: Vesicle Coating - General, topics 1-5 Vesicle Transport: Formation of Clathrin-Coated Vesicles, topics 1-5 Protein Sorting: Insulin Synthesis and its Regulated Secretion, topics 1, 4-6 II. network Enzymes are sorted and sent to lysosome from the trans-Golgi A. These proteins are recognaized and attached by a mannose6-phosphate receptor view: Vesicle Transport: Sorting Signals: Protein Transport to Lysosome, topics 1-7 1 1