Unit Three: Lesson FourTechnological Monopolies/Inventions Kirby World History CHS UNIT LEARNING OBJECTIVES: North Clackamas School District Social Studies Priority Standards: HK 2. Analyze the complexity and investigate causes and effects of significant events in World History. LESSON FOUR : DAILY LEARNING TARGET I Can….Describe in writing Technological Monopolies and Create three Invention Ideas. USE THE CORNELL NOTE TEMPLATE FOR OF YOUR NOTES TODAY! Focus Up and…… Relax and enjoy the ride In History Class! Technological Monopolies. “Necessity is the mother of invention” Plato 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 • • • • Write this quote down in your notes! What does this saying mean? Discuss in your group. Come up with two examples from history in your group (There are thousands, millions!) • Each group will share out. Five main causes for industrial growth during the second half of the 1800s 1860-1920 Railroads Inventions Natural Resources Human labor and talent Capital 1890 1860 1887 – Granville T. Woods created a telegraph to work on trains 1880 1870 1879 – Thomas Edison makes the first incandescent light bulb from 1860-1890 1876 – Alexander Graham Bell invents the telephone Prominent Inventions 1885 – John S. Pemberton introduces a new drink: Coca-Cola 1877 – Felix Hoffman produces aspirin 1866 – Alfred Nobel creates dynamite Philadelphia Exhibition 1905 – Albert Einstein introduces E=mc2 theory 1900 – Ferdinand Zeppelin introduces the zeppelin from 1891-1920 1903 – Wilbur and Orville Wright build first airplane 1895 – Wilhelm Roentgen discovers x-rays Prominent Inventions 1910 1900 1890 Some inventions look good on the drawing board and in theory! and not so good in practice ….. Back to Timeline Some are quite shocking Indeed! Nikola Tesla What are these inventions which have shaped American life? 2 1 4 3 Kodak Instamatic Polaroid Instamatic Polaroid’s camera patent prevailed and won $910 mil. [Sought $12 bil.] Polaroid had accused Kodak of infringing on 10 instant photo patents and it took 14 years to make it to the Supreme Court. Because of the digital revolution Polaroid filed for bankruptcy. Patents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. Company 5,896 IBM 4,551 Samsung 3,094 Microsoft 2,252 Cannon 2,482 Panasonic 2,246 Toshiba 2,150 Sony 1,653 Intel 1,490 LG Electronics 1,480 Hewlett-Packard [H-P] New 2-wheeled shoes for beginners[HX2]. Drox Among entertainers “still breathing”, Madonna made the most at $150 M. [forbes.com/deadcelebs] 6. Marilyn Monroe 7. John Lennon 8. Albert Einstein 9. Bettie Page 10. Steve McQueen $15 $12 $10 $10 $9 • • • • • • • • • • Good times, great taste McDonald’s Give us a week, we’ll take off the weight. Slim Fast Where’s the beef? Wendy’s Make a run for the border. Taco Bell Milk chocolate melt’s in your mouth, not in your hands M&M’s • You think this is wrong. It is a little gift from mother nature. • Boost Mobile [2-foot long underarm hair, flowing in the wind] Tall Tower Exhibition Materials -1 sheet of paper -1 pair of scissors -10 inches of masking tape -5/6 inventors in a group -15 minutes to work Who can design and construct the tallest tower? Tower must be freestanding… Work On Your “Why People Invent” Assignment Now “Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.” - Gandhi