RapidGel XL Protocol 100ml RapidGel XL 40% stock solution available from Amersham Biosciences Catalogue Number US75863. Gels RapidGel XL Solution 40% Formamide Urea 10x Long Read TBE 18mOhm water DMSO TEMED 10% APS (Fresh) 66cm/0.25mm 5.8ml 21 g 5 ml 30 ml 500l 75l 350l 66cm/0.2mm * 5.8ml 2.5ml 21 g 5 ml 30 ml 75l 350l Long Read 10x TBE Tris Base 162.0 g (1340 mM) Boric Acid 27.5 g (450 mM) EDTA (Na2, 2xH20) 9.3 g (25 mM) Water add to give 1 L pH of the 1xTBE should be between 8.3 and 8.7 at 500C (I have never checked this, but at room temperature the 10x TBE is approximately pH 9.0). Method * I only have experience of the 0.2mm formulation. 1. Weigh out the urea in a 250ml beaker. Add the 40% RapidGel stock solution, water and formamide. Stir at room temperature until the urea is dissolved and the solution has equilibrated to room temperature. (Avoid heating the solution). 2. Add 2g Amberlite resin (IRN-150L), and continue stirring for 7 mins. 3. Pipette 5ml of long read 10x TBE into a 0.2m filter unit – pull through the filter just prior to adding the acrylamide/Amberlite solution to avoid deionisation of the buffer by the Amberlite. (I use water vacuum rather than a pump). 4. Filter/degas the acrylamide solution through filter. 5. Remove the top of the filter unit. Add the freshly made APS and mix by swirling. 6. Add the TEMED and mix by swirling. 7. Pour and leave for a minimum of 4 hrs before using – should begin setting approximately 10-15 min after addition of TEMED. I run the gel on the LI-COR using the standard 66cm settings.