19-Oct-05 Preliminary Results http://www.taxpolicycenter.org Table T05-0269 EGTRRA, JGTRRA, and WFTRA Made Permanent Distribution of Federal Tax Change by Cash Income Class, 2010 Cash Income Class (thousands of 2005 dollars)2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Percent of Tax Units3 With Tax Cut With Tax Increase 5.3 51.2 79.1 86.7 91.9 95.9 95.7 93.0 90.8 98.1 99.0 74.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Percent Change in After-Tax Income4 0.1 1.2 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.5 5.3 7.3 2.9 Share of Total Federal Tax Change 0.1 1.9 4.9 5.0 4.5 10.6 9.1 18.6 11.1 8.9 25.0 100.0 Average Federal Tax Change Dollars -7 -195 -572 -765 -886 -1,187 -1,655 -2,593 -5,721 -28,145 -154,515 -1,635 Percent -2.7 -19.2 -17.0 -12.2 -9.6 -8.3 -7.6 -6.8 -6.4 -12.6 -14.3 -9.3 1 Share of Federal Taxes Change (% Points) 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.5 -0.2 -0.9 0.0 Under the Proposal 0.2 0.8 2.5 3.7 4.4 12.0 11.4 26.3 16.7 6.3 15.5 100.0 Average Federal Tax Rate5 Change (% Points) Under the Proposal -0.1 -1.2 -2.1 -2.0 -1.8 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -3.7 -4.8 -2.2 Baseline Distribution of Income and Federal Taxes by Cash Income Class, 2010 1 Cash Income Class (thousands of 2005 dollars)2 Less than 10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-75 75-100 100-200 200-500 500-1,000 More than 1,000 All Tax Units3 Number (thousands) 17,298 24,828 21,679 16,440 12,893 22,442 13,870 18,051 4,875 794 408 154,170 Percent of Total 11.2 16.1 14.1 10.7 8.4 14.6 9.0 11.7 3.2 0.5 0.3 100.0 Average Income (Dollars) 6,190 16,653 27,490 38,628 49,638 68,192 95,865 149,322 317,752 752,123 3,203,897 73,696 Average Federal Tax Burden (Dollars) 264 1,015 3,367 6,282 9,247 14,275 21,729 38,222 89,504 223,207 1,084,191 17,497 Average After-Tax Income4 (Dollars) 5,926 15,638 24,123 32,346 40,391 53,917 74,136 111,100 228,248 528,916 2,119,706 56,199 Average Federal Tax Rate5 4.3 6.1 12.3 16.3 18.6 20.9 22.7 25.6 28.2 29.7 33.8 23.7 Share of PreTax Income Percent of Total 0.9 3.6 5.3 5.6 5.6 13.5 11.7 23.7 13.6 5.3 11.5 100.0 Share of PostTax Income Percent of Total 1.2 4.5 6.0 6.1 6.0 14.0 11.9 23.2 12.8 4.8 10.0 100.0 Share of Federal Taxes Percent of Total 0.2 0.9 2.7 3.8 4.4 11.9 11.2 25.6 16.2 6.6 16.4 100.0 Source: Urban-Brookings Tax Policy Center Microsimulation Model (version 0305-3A). (1) Calendar year. Baseline is pre-EGTRRA law. Includes provisions in the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (EGTRRA), the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 (JGTRRA), and the Working Families Tax Relief Act of 2004 (WFTRA) affecting the following: marginal tax rates; the 10-percent bracket; the child tax credit; the child and dependent care credit; the AMT; the personal exemption phaseout (PEP); the limitation on itemized deductions (Pease); the standard deduction, 15-percent bracket, and EITC for married couples; tax rates on long-term capital gains and dividends; pension and IRA provisions; student loan interest deduction (excludes other education provisions); and estate tax exemption, rates, and state death tax credit. Assumes all non-AMT provisions, other than the saver's credit, are made permanent, as outlined in the Administration's FY2006 budget proposal. (2) Tax units with negative cash income are excluded from the lowest income class but are included in the totals. For a description of cash income, see http://www.taxpolicycenter.org/TaxModel/income.cfm (3) Includes both filing and non-filing units. Tax units that are dependents of other taxpayers are excluded from the analysis. (4) After-tax income is cash income less: individual income tax net of refundable credits; corporate income tax; payroll taxes (Social Security and Medicare); and estate tax. (5) Average federal tax (includes individual and corporate income tax, payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, and the estate tax) as a percentage of average cash income. 4.2 4.9 10.2 14.3 16.8 19.2 20.9 23.9 26.4 25.9 29.0 21.5